Abstract: As the present invention is adapted to receive an image to be printed or to be saved from a portable device having the image by wireless communication, an image needs not to be passed via a memory card or by connector connection or the like. As the present invention is also adapted to automatically identify the other party's device to wirelessly communicate with and establish a channel, and further adapted to supply power to the other party's device without contact, it is advantageous that a battery of the portable device is not exhausted or the portable device is not disconnected even if the device communicates wirelessly for a long time.

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus has a pressure-reducible reaction chamber, a substrate support provided in the reaction chamber, a gas inlet port provided in a wall portion of the reaction chamber to introduce a gas into the reaction chamber, a first plate provided between the substrate support and the gas inlet port in the reaction chamber and having a plurality of first holes for dispersing the gas introduced from the gas inlet port into the reaction chamber, and a second plate provided between the substrate support and the first plate in the reaction chamber in opposing relation to the first plate and having a plurality of second holes for further dispersing the gas dispersed by the first plate. The first and second plates can be moved relatively to each other such that a spacing between the first and second plates is variable.

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus includes a reaction chamber with a structure allowing pressure reduction, a shower head for supplying a processing gas into the reaction chamber including a gas diffusion plate in which through holes are formed, and a substrate support for placing a substrate. Each ones of through holes provided in a peripheral region of the gas diffusion plate is formed so that an area of an inlet thereof is larger than an area of an outlet thereof. With use of the substrate processing apparatus, a processing gas can be supplied uniformly in the gas diffusion plate. Therefore, substrate processing such as film deposition and film etching can be uniformly performed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a high-efficiency absorption refrigerating machine which can recover heat from a heat source and can efficiently recover heat from an internal cycle. The absorption refrigerating machine includes an evaporator, an absorber (A), a condenser (C), a high-temperature regenerator (GH), a low-temperature regenerator (GL), a low-temperature solution heat exchanger (LX), and solution paths and refrigerant paths by which these units are connected. The absorption refrigerating machine further comprises two branch solution paths branched from a solution supply path through which a dilute solution is introduced from the absorption (A) to the high-temperature regenerator (GH). On one of the branch solution paths, there is disposed a drain heat exchanger (DX) operable to perform heat exchange between the dilute solution in the branch solution path and an exhaust heat source which has heated the high-temperature regenerator (GH).

Abstract: The present invention provides a high-efficiency absorption refrigerating machine which can recover heat from a heat source and can efficiently recover heat from an internal cycle. The absorption refrigerating machine includes an evaporator, an absorber (A), a condenser (C), a high-temperature regenerator (GH), a low-temperature regenerator (GL), a low-temperature solution heat exchanger (LX), and solution paths and refrigerant paths by which these units are connected. The absorption refrigerating machine further comprises two branch solution paths branched from a solution supply path through which a dilute solution is introduced from the absorption (A) to the high-temperature regenerator (GH). On one of the branch solution paths, there is disposed a drain heat exchanger (DX) operable to perform heat exchange between the dilute solution in the branch solution path and an exhaust heat source which has heated the high-temperature regenerator (GH).

Abstract: As the present invention is adapted to receive an image to be printed or to be saved from a portable device having the image by wireless communication, an image needs not to be passed via a memory card or by connector connection or the like. As the present invention is also adapted to automatically identify the other party's device to wirelessly communicate with and establish a channel, and further adapted to supply power to the other party's device without contact, it is advantageous that a battery of the portable device is not exhausted or the portable device is not disconnected even if the device communicates wirelessly for a long time.

Abstract: The present invention provides a printing apparatus and a method for a user to easily obtain an image print without accompanying information if the user needs no accompanying information even if the image is already embedded with various types of accompanying information such as date of taking the picture and the like. The printing apparatus comprises: a detecting section for detecting accompanying information accompanying an image; a trimming section for determining a trimming region which does not include the accompanying information and cutting an image included in the trimming region out from the region; and a printing section for printing the cut out image. The printing method comprises the steps of: detecting accompanying information which accompanies an image; determining a trimming region which does not include the accompanying information and cutting an image included in the trimming region out from the region; and printing the cut out image.

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus includes a reaction chamber with a structure allowing pressure reduction, a shower head for supplying a processing gas into the reaction chamber including a gas diffusion plate in which through holes are formed, and a substrate support for placing a substrate. Each ones of through holes provided in a peripheral region of the gas diffusion plate is formed so that an area of an inlet thereof is larger than an area of an outlet thereof. With use of the substrate processing apparatus, a processing gas can be supplied uniformly in the gas diffusion plate. Therefore, substrate processing such as film deposition and film etching can be uniformly performed.

Abstract: In a gas diffusion plate, a plurality of through holes for passing a processing gas used in processing a substrate are provided. Each one of the through holes provided in a peripheral region of the gas diffusion plate is formed so that an area of an inlet thereof is larger than an area of an outlet thereof. With use of a substrate processing apparatus including the gas diffusion plate, a processing gas can be supplied uniformly in the gas diffusion plate. Accordingly, substrate processing such as film deposition and film etching can be uniformly performed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a solution heat exchanger used for performing heat exchange between a dilute solution and a concentrated solution in a solution passage of an absorption refrigerating machine. The solution heat exchanger (H) comprises a plate type heat exchanger, and a communication portion (R) communicating between a dilute solution passage and a concentrated solution passage for introducing a portion of a dilute solution into a concentrated solution is provided in the solution heat exchanger (H).

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus has a pressure-reducible reaction chamber, a substrate support provided in the reaction chamber, a gas inlet port provided in a wall portion of the reaction chamber to introduce a gas into the reaction chamber, a first plate provided between the substrate support and the gas inlet port in the reaction chamber and having a plurality of first holes for dispersing the gas introduced from the gas inlet port into the reaction chamber, and a second plate provided between the substrate support and the first plate in the reaction chamber in opposing relation to the first plate and having a plurality of second holes for further dispersing the gas dispersed by the first plate. The first and second plates can be moved relatively to each other such that a spacing between the first and second plates is variable.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plate heat exchanger for simultaneously exchanging heat between two sets of fluids having different temperatures. The plate heat exchanger comprises a heat exchange element (2) comprising two plates facing each other so as to form a inner sealed space as a passage for a first fluid, and a plate surface of the plate serves as a heat transfer surface, and a fluid flowing along an outer surface of the plate is a second fluid. The plate heat exchanger comprises a heat exchange element (2′) comprising two plates facing each other so as to form a inner sealed space as a passage for a third fluid, and a plate surface of the plate serves as a heat transfer surface, and a fluid flowing along an outer surface of the plate is a fourth fluid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plate type heat exchanger having a heat exchange element composed of two plates for exchanging heat between a fluid flowing inside the heat exchange element and a fluid flowing outside the heat exchange element. In the plate type heat exchanger, the two plates (1) have a plurality of depressions (8), and the depressions are brought into contact with and bonded to each other. Peripheral portions of the plates are sealed to form a space in which a fluid flows and constitute a heat exchange element (2) having opening portions (5, 6) at both ends thereof. The heat exchange elements (2) are piled on and bonded to each other so that the opening portions (5, 6) communicate with each other.

Abstract: There is provided an absorption refrigerator comprising a liquid-film type plate heat exchanger structure,. which is improved in terms of installation while maintaining the height of the refrigerator at a practical level. In an absorption refrigerator utilizing a liquid-film type plate heat exchanger for an absorber (A), an evaporator (E), a regenerator (G) and a condenser (C), all the absorber, the evaporator, the regenerator and the condenser, each comprising the liquid-film type plate heat exchanger, are arranged in a horizontal direction. The evaporator, the absorber, the regenerator and the condenser are accommodated in a single can body (1), and the evaporator and the absorber, and the regenerator and the condenser are, respectively, accommodated in different chambers arranged in a lateral direction, which are divided by a partition wall (16) provided in the can body.

Abstract: An absorption refrigerating machine according to the present invention has a system for flowing cooling water in parallel to an absorber and a condenser. The absorption refrigerating machine is constituted such that plate type heat exchangers H1, H3 are used in an absorber A and a condenser C, and the amounts of cooling water distributed to the absorber and the condenser are determined mainly based on fluid resistance of each of the plate type heat exchangers.

Abstract: To provide an automatic winding machine wherein even if a yarn splicing operation is carried out during the reduction of yarn winding tension at the time of winding yarn splicing, the subsequent winding tension can be maintained at an appropriate value depending upon the amount of remaining yarn. In an automatic winding machine including a tension apparatus 2 that can adjust yarn winding tension by reducing it at a predetermined rate at the time of yarn splicing, a rapid tension reduction pattern used after a yarn splicing operation during tension reduction at the time of yarn splicing is different from a rapid tension reduction pattern used after the yarn splicing operation during normal winding.

Abstract: A controller for an absorption cold/hot water generating machine, in which a refrigerating cycle is formed by pipe-connecting an evaporator, an absorber, a solution heat exchanger, a low-temperature generator, a condenser, and a high-temperature generator, and the solution level in a header of the high-temperature generator is kept within a prescribed range by controlling the flow rate of the solution fed from the absorber to the high-temperature generator; wherein a solution pump for feeding a solution from the absorber to the high-temperature generator is inverter-driven, and there is provided pressure difference detecting means for detecting a difference in pressure between the high-temperature generator and the absorber; and wherein there is provided control means which controls the solution pump driving frequency of the inverter as a function of a pressure difference between the high-temperature generator and the absorber.

Abstract: A data processing apparatus having an interface means for fetching a signal from an external device outside the processing apparatus, a CPU connected to the interface means, a data bus, connected to the interface means and the CPU, for exchanging data therebetween, a ROM, connected to the data bus, for storing a character code, and a RAM, connected to the data bus, for storing and reading out the character code, is characterized in that bit image data corresponding to the character code is developed and stored in the RAM by means of the CPU, the data bus, the ROM, and the RAM, and is output to an external device.

Abstract: An air-fuel ratio control system for an engine, to which evaporated fuel in a canister is supplied, is used for feedback controlling an air-fuel ratio based on a feedback control value calculated according to the quantity of evaporated fuel supplied to the engine. A calculation is made, in a first range of engine operating conditions, of a difference of a first control value between the first control value determined during supplying of the evaporated fuel to the engine and the first control value determined during not supplying of the evaporated fuel to the engine in the first range. A second control value for a second range of engine operating conditions is established different from the first range based on a feedback control value for controlling an air-fuel ratio of fuel in the first range, a ratio of the quantity of intake air into the engine between the first and second ranges, and a ratio of the supplying quantity of the evaporated fuel into the engine between the first and second ranges.

Abstract: A linear bearing is constructed of a shaft having a cylindrical outer wall, an outer race having a cylindrical inner peripheral wall, a cylindrical retainer inserted for axial displacement within a toroidal space between the outer wall and the inner wall, and plural balls retained for rotation in the retainer and in contact with the outer wall and the inner wall. The balls are provided more densely at axially opposite end portions of the retainer.