Abstract: An engineering apparatus for designing an FA system includes: a system-configuration-data generating unit that generates system configuration data that expresses a display apparatus and a control apparatus of an FA system that is an engineering target and a topology thereof; a component storing unit that stores a control component, a screen component, and label information as a set by associating the control component, the screen component, and the label information with each other by using a label name; a component allocating unit that performs allocation of the control component to the control apparatus; a component reflecting unit that renders the control component a usable state for generating; an apparatus-connection-information generating unit that automatically generates apparatus connection information; a label-device-information editing unit that edits actual device information that corresponds to label information; and a component resolving unit that renders the apparatus connection information and

Abstract: An engineering apparatus for designing an FA system includes: a system-configuration-data generating unit that generates system configuration data that expresses a display apparatus and a control apparatus of an FA system that is an engineering target and a topology thereof; a component storing unit that stores a control component, a screen component, and label information as a set by associating the control component, the screen component, and the label information with each other by using a label name; a component allocating unit that performs allocation of the control component to the control apparatus; a component reflecting unit that renders the control component a usable state for generating; an apparatus-connection-information generating unit that automatically generates apparatus connection information; a label-device-information editing unit that edits actual device information that corresponds to label information; and a component resolving unit that renders the apparatus connection information and

Abstract: [PROBLEMS] To bond a paper sheet containing no thermally fusible component with sufficient strength without forming a through hole, deteriorating texture and increasing the material cost. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] While pressing a second paper sheet (11) containing no thermally fusible component against a first paper sheet (10) containing no thermally fusible component, an ultrasonic wave is applied to the press contact portion so that fibers of the second paper sheet (11) enter mechanically between fibers of the first paper sheet (10) thus forming a bonding portion without requiring thermal fusion.