Abstract: A data communication apparatus and method are provided in which a faithful color reproduction is enabled in the reception side. The data communication apparatus comprises a first communication portion for a first form of image data communication, a second communication portion for a second form of image data communication and a transmission controller for selecting one of the first form and the second form in accordance with information indicating a color reproduction range of image output in the other end. The image data are transmitted to the other end by the first or the second communication portion corresponding to the selected form.

Abstract: An image output system is realized in which many operations are not required for the color reproduction. As a preprocessor of an output device 20 for reproducing an image, an image processing apparatus 100 is provided that comprises attribution decision portions 152 and 153 for deciding the attribution of input image D1, a color decision portion 151 for deciding whether the input image is an image within a color reproduction range or not, a color range change portion 120 for changing the color range of the input image when it is decided that the input image is not an image within the color reproduction range and a process contents switching portion 123 for switching the change contents of the color range in the color range change portion 120 in accordance with the decisions of the attribution decision portions 152 and 153.

Abstract: Image distortion is corrected in a color printer wherein print units for a plurality of colors are aligned to form a color image by superposing images formed by the print units. A quantity of image distortion is detected, and correction data of main scan address and subscan address are calculated and stored according to the detected image distortion for each main scan address. When input color image data are corrected, printing position is corrected in combination of address change with density interpolation. When the correction data exceeds the maximum correction range, the correction data are replaced by the maximum in the correction range to utilize the capability of the distortion correction of the printer. Further, in the image data correction, after the image data are converted to data having a smaller number of gradation levels, the data are delayed according to the serial arrangement of the print units. Then, the delayed data are converted again for printing.

Abstract: Image distortion is corrected in a color printer wherein print units for a plurality of colors are aligned to form a color image by superposing images formed by the print units. A quantity of image distortion is detected, and correction data of main scan address and subscan address are calculated and stored according to the detected image distortion for each main scan address. When input color image data are corrected, printing position is corrected in combination of address change with density interpolation. When the correction data exceeds the maximum correction range, the correction data are replaced by the maximum in the correction range to utilize the capability of the distortion correction of the printer. Further, in the image data correction, after the image data are converted to data having a smaller number of gradation levels, the data are delayed according to the serial arrangement of the print units. Then, the delayed data are converted again for printing.

Abstract: An image data processing system includes a still video camera having a detachable storing medium for storing an image data, and a digital image forming apparatus in which an image of an original document is read by an image sensor to generate an image data, and the image is formed on a paper with electrophotographic process based on the image data. Also, the image data is processed in the image forming apparatus to be stored on the storing medium of the still video camera loaded detachably from the image forming apparatus.

Abstract: An image reading apparatus for reading an image of an original while transporting the original from an original tray to an image reading position. When an original once read has to be read again due to some trouble, the original is automatically transported to an original tray provided upstream of the reading position so that the original can be automatically read again without operator intervention.

Abstract: An image reading apparatus according to the present invention comprises a first unit for scanning an original while exposing the original to light, and a second unit detachably provided to the first unit for receiving light from the first unit and converting an original image into electrical signals. The first unit includes a light source for irradiating the original and an optical member for projecting the original image at a predetermined position. The second unit is provided in the vicinity of the predetermined position and includes an image sensor for reading the original image to generate the electrical signals, a signal processing portion for processing the electrical signals generated from the image sensor, and a storage portion for storing the processed electrical signals.

Abstract: A facsimile apparatus having a page memory includes a memory having a capacity of at least one line data that is printed by a printer. The reception signal of the facsimile apparatus received and compressed is expanded for printing, and written into the memory. The printer prints the message received according to the written expanded data.

Abstract: An aqueous dispersion comprising a dispersoid of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer having an ethylene content of 15 to 65 mole % and a dispersion stabilizer of a saponified product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer having an ionic group and having an ethylene content of 10 to 70 mole % and a saponification degree of at least 80%. According to the present invention, aqueous dispersions with high solid concentration and having excellent stability during storage or upon use. The film obtained by applying and then drying the aqueous dispersion has excellent gas barrier properties.

Abstract: A facsimile device according to the present invention includes a reception device for receiving compressed image data, a memory for storing the compressed image data, a first expansion device for expanding the stored compressed image data, a detection comparison device for detecting the amount of the expanded image data and obtaining the difference between the amount and a prescribed value, a second expansion device for expanding the stored compressed image data again after the detection by the detection comparison device, an image formation device for forming an image on paper based on the image data expanded again, and a control device for controlling the image formation device based on the difference obtained by the detection comparison device.

Abstract: An aqueous dispersion comprising a dispersoid of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer having an ethylene content of 15 to 65 mole % and a dispersion stabilizer of a saponified product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer having an ionic group and having an ethylene content of 10 to 70 mole % and a saponification degree of at least 80%. According to the present invention, aqueous dispersions with high solid concentration and having excellent stability during storage or upon use. The film obtained by applying and then drying the aqueous dispersion has excellent gas barrier properties.

Abstract: A facsimile apparatus capable of processing the image information receiving from a particular transmitter in a mode different from the usual mode of processing image information receiving to distinguish the communication from the particular transmitter from those transmitted by others immediately. For example, the image information receiving from the particular transmitter is recorded on different kind of paper from usual image information recording paper, or recorded in different color from usual image information recording color, or the paper recorded the image information from particular transmitter is discharged onto different tray from the tray onto which usual image information recording paper is discharged.

Abstract: A facsimile apparatus according to the present invention includes a receiver for receiving a code data transmitted by another facsimile apparatus, a memory for storing code data received by the receiver, a predecoder for decoding code data received by the receiver sequentially into image data, a detecting device checking the image data decoded by the predecoder for detecting the presence of reception error, a transmitter for transmitting a signal indicating the detected result of the detecting device to another facsimile apparatus, a redecoder for decoding again code data stored in the memory into image data after a signal is transmitted from the transmitter, and an image forming apparatus for forming an image on a paper sheet according to the image data decoded by the redecoder.

Abstract: A digital color copying machine comprising a test mode is disclosed. In the test mode, image data corresponding to a partial area of an original document indicated is stored in a RAM, and thereafter, the image data stored in the RAM is read out repeatedly, and plural test images for which the color correction is made with different color balances respectively are formed as mosaic monitor images on a recording medium. Then, one of plural test images is selected, and a copy of document having a color balance of the selected test image is produced. The state of the selected color balance is displayed on a display section.

Abstract: A facsimile machine has a paper discharge tray, and a device for shifting image-carrying recording paper as placed on the discharge tray. The recording paper further carries information relating to senders as recorded on a leading end margin thereof. The shifting device is operable for shifting the recording paper in the direction of paper discharge in timed relation to an operation for recording each series of image data. Consequently, the recording paper is sorted on the discharge tray for visual identification of the senders.

Abstract: A digital color copying machine includes, reading means for reading an original image to produce digital image data, area designating means for designating an area of the original image; memory means for storing the image data; writing means for writing the image data located on the specific area into the memory means, reading-out means for reading out the image data stored in the memory means; sheet size designating means, and size setting means for setting the size of the unit image to be printed on the copying sheet. The image data of a partial or entire portion of an original are once stored in the memory and repeatedly read out, whereby a plurality of the same images can be formed on a plurality of portions of a copying sheet, and the number and direction of the images to be formed can be designated monitoring the display thereof.

Abstract: A digital color copying machine comprising a test mode is disclosed. In the test mode, image data corresponding to a partial area of an original document indicated is stored in a RAM, and thereafter, the image data stored in the RAM is read out repeatedly, and plural test images for which the color correction is made with different color tones respectively are formed as a mosaic monitor image on a recording medium. Then, one of plural test images is selected, and a copy of document having a color tone of the selected test image is produced. The test mode is canceled if a test image has not been selected during a predetermined time period.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method for processing image data wherein each picture element represented by a two dimensional density pattern in a form of matrix of M rows and N columns is transformed to a one dimensional density pattern and image data represented by one dimensional density patterns are compressed by a conventional data compression method.

Abstract: A facsimile apparatus comprising a document image reader for forming an image data corresponding to a document image; a data processor having multiple data processing modes for processing the image data with a mode selected; a memory having multiple memory areas, each of which stores information on a facsimile apparatus of an addressee, the above information comprising at least a line number and an addressee data processing mode; a data processor is controlled to process the image data with the data processing mode related with an addressee that has been selected; and a transmitter for transmitting the image data processed by the data processing means to the addressee selected.

Abstract: There are disclosed an image forming apparatus such as a digital copying machine and an image forming method. In the image forming apparatus and method, there are transformed supplied reference color image data into plural sample image data having color tones stepwisely different from each other by multiplying the reference color image data one by one by supplied plural color adjustment coefficients, and then, there are recorded plural sample images corresponding to the plural sample image data on a piece of recording paper. When the operator selects one of the plural sample images, a controller alters the supplied reference color image data into another reference color image data responsive to color adjustment coefficients of the selected one of the plural sample images.