Abstract: The present invention is aimed at providing an optical disk, an optical disk device, and an optical disk reproduction method, for allowing for stable and efficient reading of address information. The optical disk includes a plurality of tracks each divided into a plurality of recording sectors. Each of the recording sectors includes a header region. The header region includes address information for identifying the position of the corresponding recording sector and address synchronous information for identifying the recording position of the address information for bit synchronization. The address information has been modulated using a run length limit code of a maximum inversion interval of Tmax bits (Tmax is a natural number), and the address synchronous information includes two patterns of which inversion interval is (Tmax′+3) bits or more, so that the reproduced signal of the address synchronous information is distinguished from the reproduced signal of other information.

Abstract: The present invention is aimed at providing an optical disk, an optical disk device, and an optical disk reproduction method, for allowing for stable and efficient reading of address information. The optical disk includes a plurality of tracks each divided into a plurality of recording sectors. Each of the recording sectors includes a header region. The header region includes address information for identifying the position of the corresponding recording sector and address synchronous information for identifying the recording position of the address information for bit synchronization. The address information has been modulated using a run length limit code of a maximum inversion interval of Tmax bits (Tmax is a natural number), and the address synchronous information includes two patterns of which inversion interval is (Tmax+3) bits or more, so that the reproduced signal of the address synchronous information is distinguished from the reproduced signal of other information.

Abstract: The present invention is aimed at providing an optical disk, an optical disk device, and an optical disk reproduction method, for allowing for stable and efficient reading of address information. The optical disk includes a plurality of tracks each divided into a plurality of recording sectors. Each of the recording sectors includes a header region. The header region includes address information for identifying the position of the corresponding recording sector and address synchronous information for identifying the recording position of the address information for bit synchronization. The address information has been modulated using a run length limit code of a maximum inversion interval of Tmax bits (Tmax is a natural number), and the address synchronous information includes two patterns of which inversion interval is (Tmax′+3) bits or more, so that the reproduced signal of the address synchronous information is distinguished from the reproduced signal of other information.

Abstract: The present invention is aimed at providing an optical disk, an optical disk device, and an optical disk reproduction method, for allowing for stable and efficient reading of address information. The optical disk includes a plurality of tracks each divided into a plurality of recording sectors. Each of the recording sectors includes a header region. The header region includes address information for identifying the position of the corresponding recording sector and address synchronous information for identifying the recording position of the address information for bit synchronization. The address information has been modulated using a run length limit code of a maximum inversion interval of Tmax bits (Tmax is a natural number), and the address synchronous information includes two patterns of which inversion interval is (Tmax+3) bits or more, so that the reproduced signal of the address synchronous information is distinguished from the reproduced signal of other information.

Abstract: The present invention is aimed at providing an optical disk, an optical disk device, and an optical disk reproduction method, for allowing for stable and efficient reading of address information. The optical disk includes a plurality of tracks each divided into a plurality of recording sectors. Each of the recording sectors includes a header region. The header region includes address information for identifying the position of the corresponding recording sector and address synchronous information for identifying the recording position of the address information for bit synchronization. The address information has been modulated using a run length limit code of a maximum inversion interval of Tmax bits (Tmax is a natural number), and the address synchronous information includes two patterns of which inversion interval is (Tmax+3) bits or more, so that the reproduced signal of the address synchronous information is distinguished from the reproduced signal of other information.

Abstract: An optical disc drive produces read gate signals for controlling the address and data read timing, and write gate signals for controlling the timing of data writing. During the disc speed is stable, the read gate signals and write gate signals are formed using the clock signal generated by an internal oscillator. However, when the disc speed becomes unstable, the read gates and write gates are formed using the clock signal generated by the signal reproduced from the disc.

Abstract: Address groups are composed of two of address blocks 16, 17, 18, and 19, where the address blocks 16, 17, 18, and 19 are disposed in a sector address region 5 and include identifiable information of address numbers 13 and overlapping sequential numbers 14. The address groups are disposed so that each group is alternately shifted from a track center 2 toward the inner periphery side or the outer periphery side, by a width substantially equal to half the track pitch, along the radius direction.

Abstract: An optical disk is provided which includes a rewritable first recording area and a read-only second recording area. The first recording area includes groove tracks and land tracks divided into first sectors. Each first sector has a header region with identification data and a data region for recording user data. The second recording area includes tracks formed with physical bit rows, the tracks being divided into second sectors. Each second sector includes a header region and a data region having read-only data recorded as the bit rows. The header regions in the first sectors include pits the width of groove tracks and wobbled from a center line of the groove track. The header regions in the second sectors include pits having a width smaller than the groove tracks and formed along the center line of a track.

Abstract: An optical disk of the present invention has one or more recording tracks formed concentrically or spirally on the disk to which data signals are recorded by forming different-length marks and spaces on the tracks. An ID signal combining marks and spaces of two or more predetermined lengths approximately equal to the length of the marks and spaces forming the data signals is recorded to the recording tracks within a predetermined disk area, thus creating the ID signal by aligning the marks and spaces in the radial direction and recording the aligned marks and spaces to adjacent tracks in a predetermined radial disk area. Also, a reproduction apparatus for reproducing signals from the optical disk is disclosed.

Abstract: An information recording apparatus for continuously recording information without losing any information even if the apparatus temporarily falls into a recording-disable state owing to the shock externally applied, etc. is provided. A disability detector for detecting the recording-disable state is provided in the information recording apparatus, thereby interrupting the recording operation and the reading operation from the buffer memory under the recording-disable state, and making a coding rate reduction controller instruct a coder to temporarily reduce the coding rate of the input information. A remaining capacity detector is provided for monitoring the remaining capacity in the buffer memory and instructing the coder to temporarily reduce the coding rate of the input information when the remaining capacity becomes a predetermined value or less. As a result, the reduction in the remaining capacity of the buffer memory under the recording-disable state is prevented.

Abstract: An optical disk is divided in a radial direction into an inner area and an outer area each having formed therein spiral or concentric tracks each having a sector which has an address area, an audio signal recording area and a video signal recording area. A specific unit of audio signal and a specific unit of video signal are divided into a plurality of audio blocks and a plurality of video blocks, respectively. Each of the audio blocks and the video blocks are separated into a first group and a second group. The audio blocks and video blocks in the first group are respectively recorded into the audio signal recording area and the video signal recording area in a sector in the inner area, and the audio blocks and video blocks in the second group are respectively recorded into the audio signal recording area and the video signal recording area in a sector in the outer area.