Abstract: A planar light source device (1) is provided with a light source unit (4B) wherein a semiconductor light-emitting element (43) is covered with a transparent resin part (44); a light guide body (3) having a side surface (3B) facing the light source unit (4B); and a holding body (5B), which has the light source unit (4B) fixed on one side and the light guide body (3) on the other side, and a space between a transparent resin part (44) and the side surface (3B), and connects the light source unit (4B) and the light body (3). The light source unit (4B) moves with extension and retraction of the light guide body (3). The holding body (5B) holds a distance constant between the transparent resin part (44) of the light source unit (4B) and the side surface (3B) of the light guide body (3) to extension and retraction of the light guide body (3).

Abstract: An LCD apparatus includes an LCD panel to display an image and an LED backlight to illuminate the LCD panel from behind. The LCD panel has first sections divided in a vertical direction and second sections divided in a horizontal direction. The LED backlight includes an LED light source and an edge-type light guide. The LED light source includes LEDs that are arranged along at least one of upper and lower sides of the light guide and are allocated to the second sections, respectively. A brightness of an image displayed in a given second section is used to control a light quantity of the corresponding LED. Each LED radially emits light so that light beams from adjacent ones of the LEDs intersect each other.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device includes: a package base having recesses which are open in a light irradiating direction; a plurality of light emitting elements arranged on bottoms of the recesses and emitting light having different colors; first light transmitting resin extending over the light emitting elements on the bottoms of the recesses and containing a fluorescent substance; and second light transmitting resin extending over the first transmitting resin in the recesses and oriented toward openings of the recesses, containing a fewer fluorescent substance than the fluorescent substance of the first light transmitting resin, and being thicker than the first light transmitting resin.

Abstract: An electricity controller is provided which comprises a first power control means for controlling output power from power generator 4 to a first level during a first period of start-up time for feeding, a second power control means for controlling output power from power generator 4 to a second level lower than first level during a second period after the first period, and a third power control means for controlling output power from power generator 4 to a third level greater than the second level and lower than the first level during a third period after the second period. A discharge tube 2 is heated during the first period for supplying a large amount of electric power to discharge tube 2 to elevate the tube temperature and thereby uniformly disperse mercury vapor in discharge tube 2.

Abstract: A discharge lamp lighter capable of affording appropriate lighting characteristics and removing a dispersion in current of respective discharge lamps is provided. The discharge lamp lighter includes an inverter 2 for converting direct voltage into high frequency voltage, N (N: a positive integer) pieces of discharge lamps 11 to 14 and N+1 pieces of transformers T1 to T5. Between output terminals M1 and M2 of the inverter 2, an nth discharge lamp (n=1, 2, . . . , N), a primary winding of an n+1th transformer and a secondary winding of an nth. transformer are connected to each other in series. Further, a primary winding of a first transformer is connected to a secondary winding of an N+1th. transformer in series.

Abstract: An electricity controller is provided which comprises a first power control means for controlling output power from power generator 4 to a first level during a first period of start-up time for feeding, a second power control means for controlling output power from power generator 4 to a second level lower than first level during a second period after the first period, and a third power control means for controlling output power from power generator 4 to a third level greater than the second level and lower than the first level during a third period after the second period. A discharge tube 2 is heated during the first period for supplying a large amount of electric power to discharge tube 2 to elevate the tube temperature and thereby uniformly disperse mercury vapor in discharge tube 2.