Abstract: Apparatus for timing and initiating a multi-shot blast is disclosed and claimed. The apparatus comprises a programming tool 16 for individually programming a plurality of electronic detonator arrangements 18.1 to 18.5 with delay time data relative to a common initiate command signal. The programmed electronic detonator arrangements 18.1 to 18.5 are all connected to a data communication cable 28 connected to a control unit 20. The control unit transmits the initiate command signal to all the detonator arrangements on the cable 28. Upon reception of the initiate command signal, the detonator arrangements start timing out their respective programmed delay times to cause their associated charges 12.1 to 12.5 to explode at the end of the delay times. The blast may be aborted by a disarm command on the cable 28 at any time before the initiate command signal is transmitted on the cable.

Abstract: In a method of timing a multi shot blast, a plurality of explosive charges each comprising a programmable detonator arrangement 14.1 to 14.n are positioned at a blast site. At a control center 11, the desired times of the shots in the blast are programmed into a transportable firing tool 13 and the tool is carried to each detonator arrangement where a dedicated data path is established between the tool and each detonator arrangement, one after the other. The charges are fired by loading data regarding the times on which the detonator arrangements must cause their associated charges to explode into each detonator arrangement, individually. The detonator arrangements are allowed to process the data and to cause their associated charges to explode when according to a clock in the detonator arrangement and the data stored in the arrangement it is time for the charge to explode.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for receiving parallel digital data signals and an aligned frame pulse. The frame pulse occurs at a regular interval which is a multiple of the data clock period. A multiple clock sampling scheme includes sampling the frame pulse using a plurality of phase-shifted clock signals, selecting several clock signals which are centered on the frame pulse and therefore the data. Then, sampling the data using the selected clocks, taking a majority value of the multiple samples and aligning the sampled data with a locally generated frame pulse using an elastic store.