Patents by Inventor Troels E. Kolding

Troels E. Kolding has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11770722
    Abstract: A method and apparatus to perform communicating with a network device in a communication network by another network device, information including characteristics of a 3 GPP system network associated with the another network device; based at least on the information, determining scheduling information for communication by at least one network node in the 3 GPP system network; and sending the scheduling information for the communication in the 3 GPP system network. Further, to perform communicating with a network device in a communication network by another network device information including characteristics of an 3 GPP system network associated with the another network device; and based on the characteristics, communicating with the network device to identify at least one interval of time to achieve a specific deterministic latency for a communication in the 3 GPP system network by at least one network node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2023
    Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
    Inventors: Troels E. Kolding, Daniela Laselva, Guillermo Pocovi
  • Publication number: 20210250787
    Abstract: A method and apparatus to perform communicating with a network device in a communication network by another network device, information including characteristics of a 3 GPP system network associated with the another network device; based at least on the information, determining scheduling information for communication by at least one network node in the 3 GPP system network; and sending the scheduling information for the communication in the 3 GPP system network. Further, to perform communicating with a network device in a communication network by another network device information including characteristics of an 3 GPP system network associated with the another network device; and based on the characteristics, communicating with the network device to identify at least one interval of time to achieve a specific deterministic latency for a communication in the 3 GPP system network by at least one network node.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 13, 2019
    Publication date: August 12, 2021
    Inventors: Troels E. KOLDING, Daniela LASELVA, Guillermo POCOVI
  • Publication number: 20160191223
    Abstract: An allocation of downlink resources is received, which are monitored on l layers for data. A resource-specific bit (ACK/NACK) is generated for each of those resources. From a pattern of those resources is selected an algorithm from among a first algorithm that bundles them in a first mode and a second algorithm that bundles them in a second mode. The selected algorithm is used on the generated resource-specific bits that correspond to the downlink resources, bundled according to the selected mode, to generate l reply bits which are then transmitted. At the network side a NACK reply bit is received, based on a pattern of the allocated downlink resources, a first algorithm that bundles them in a first mode or a second algorithm that bundles them in a second mode is selected. A bundling window and layer combination are determined from the selected algorithm, which gives the resource for retransmitting the NACK'd data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2016
    Publication date: June 30, 2016
    Inventors: Frank Frederiksen, Troels E. Kolding, Xiang Guang Che
  • Patent number: 9313008
    Abstract: An allocation of downlink resources is received, which are monitored on l layers for data. A resource-specific bit (ACK/NACK) is generated for each of those resources. From a pattern of those resources is selected an algorithm from among a first algorithm that bundles them in a first mode and a second algorithm that bundles them in a second mode. The selected algorithm is used on the generated resource-specific bits that correspond to the downlink resources, bundled according to the selected mode, to generate l reply bits which are then transmitted. At the network side a NACK reply bit is received, based on a pattern of the allocated downlink resources, a first algorithm that bundles them in a first mode or a second algorithm that bundles them in a second mode is selected. A bundling window and layer combination are determined from the selected algorithm, which gives the resource for retransmitting the NACK'd data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2016
    Assignee: CELLULAR COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT LLC
    Inventors: Frank Frederiksen, Troels E. Kolding, Xiang Guang Che
  • Patent number: 9059845
    Abstract: The exemplary embodiments of the invention utilize techniques that provide an amount of scheduling flexibility for retransmissions (e.g., downlink HARQ retransmissions) while also limiting the amount of time within which a UE can expect retransmissions. Thus, the network retains scheduling flexibility while the UE can still operate in DRX, for example. In one exemplary embodiment, a method includes: receiving an initial transmission of information; and receiving a retransmission of the information, where the retransmission is received within a window of time having a predetermined duration, where the window of time is arranged to begin at a predetermined time or after a predetermined time interval. In further exemplary embodiments, the predetermined duration of the window of time is measured using a DRX retransmission timer and/or the predetermined time or the predetermined time interval is measured using a HARQ RTT timer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2015
    Assignee: Nokia Corporation
    Inventors: Lars Dalsgaard, Frank Frederiksen, Troels E. Kolding
  • Patent number: 8954009
    Abstract: For each nth carrier frequency bandwidth of a set of N carrier frequency bandwidths there is determined interference (in which n is an index and N is an integer greater than one). For each nth carrier frequency bandwidth, there is determined a number of cells operating on the nth carrier frequency bandwidth. The number of carrier frequency bandwidths available for selection is reduced to less than N by excluding from consideration at least one carrier frequency bandwidth based on the determined number of cells operating thereon. From the reduced number is selected a carrier frequency bandwidth for use by a host femto cell. In various specific embodiments: the carrier frequency bandwidth excluded from consideration has a maximum number of cells operating thereon; and/or closed subscriber group cells having path loss exceeding a threshold are excluded from the per carrier count; and/or only femto cells are included in the per carrier count.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2015
    Assignee: Nokia Siemens Networks Oy
    Inventors: Klaus I. Pedersen, Troels E. Kolding, Chun Hai Yao
  • Publication number: 20140362707
    Abstract: An allocation of downlink resources is received, which are monitored on I layers for data. A resource-specific bit (ACK/NACK) is generated for each of those resources. From a pattern of those resources is selected an algorithm from among a first algorithm that bundles them in a first mode and a second algorithm that bundles them in a second mode. The selected algorithm is used on the generated resource-specific bits that correspond to the downlink resources, bundled according to the selected mode, to generate I reply bits which are then transmitted. At the network side a NACK reply bit is received, based on a pattern of the allocated downlink resources, a first algorithm that bundles them in a first mode or a second algorithm that bundles them in a second mode is selected. A bundling window and layer combination are determined from the selected algorithm, which gives the resource for retransmitting the NACK'd data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2014
    Publication date: December 11, 2014
    Inventors: Frank Frederiksen, Troels E. Kolding, Xiang Guang Che
  • Patent number: 8861472
    Abstract: An allocation of downlink resources is received, which are monitored on l layers for data. A resource-specific bit (ACK/NACK) is generated for each of those resources. From a pattern of those resources is selected an algorithm from among a first algorithm that bundles them in a first mode and a second algorithm that bundles them in a second mode. The selected algorithm is used on the generated resource-specific bits that correspond to the downlink resources, bundled according to the selected mode, to generate l reply bits which are then transmitted. At the network side a NACK reply bit is received, based on a pattern of the allocated downlink resources, a first algorithm that bundles them in a first mode or a second algorithm that bundles them in a second mode is selected. A bundling window and layer combination are determined from the selected algorithm, which gives the resource for retransmitting the NACK'd data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2014
    Assignee: Nokia Siemens Network Oy
    Inventors: Frank Frederiksen, Troels E. Kolding, Xiang Guang Che
  • Patent number: 8588797
    Abstract: Channel conditions within each of N contiguous cells is determined. Based on at least the determined N channel conditions, there is determined a set of the N cells which are to utilize joint scheduling, and resources for a control channel are jointly assigning to individual cells of the set of cells. In various embodiments, the channel conditions are SINR and load on the control channel; and the set of cells is decided based on potential for mutual interference and/or potential that the control channel will not be filled. The resource may be jointly assigned based on user priority, so that serially for each highest priority user resources are assigned, the assigned resources are then blocked from compiled lists of radio resources, the highest priority user is removed and a next highest priority user is then the highest priority user to continue in the serial iteration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2013
    Assignee: Nokia Siemens Networks Oy
    Inventors: Troels E. Kolding, Frank Frederiksen
  • Patent number: 8565162
    Abstract: In one exemplary embodiment of the invention, a method including: determining whether first allocation information has been transmitted from a first device towards a second device in a wireless communication system; and transmitting a message including transmittal information and second allocation information from the first device towards the second device, wherein the transmittal information corresponds to the determined transmittal of the first allocation information. In another exemplary embodiment of the invention, a method including: detecting whether a first signal is received on a dedicated resource of a wireless communication system; detecting whether a second signal is received on a shared resource of the wireless communication system; and determining, based on a detection outcome for the first signal and a detection outcome for the second signal, whether at least one allocation has failed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2013
    Assignee: Nokia Corporation
    Inventors: Esa Tiirola, Kari Pajukoski, Matti Kiiski, Frank Frederiksen, Troels E. Kolding, Bernhard Raaf
  • Patent number: 8396030
    Abstract: An allocation of downlink resources is received, which are monitored on l layers for data. A resource-specific bit (ACK/NACK) is generated for each of those resources. From a pattern of those resources is selected an algorithm from among a first algorithm that bundles them in a first mode and a second algorithm that bundles them in a second mode. The selected algorithm is used on the generated resource-specific bits that correspond to the downlink resources, bundled according to the selected mode, to generate l reply bits which are then transmitted. At the network side a NACK reply bit is received, based on a pattern of the allocated downlink resources, a first algorithm that bundles them in a first mode or a second algorithm that bundles them in a second mode is selected. A bundling window and layer combination are determined from the selected algorithm, which gives the resource for retransmitting the NACK'd data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2013
    Assignee: Nokia Siemens Networks Oy
    Inventors: Frank Frederiksen, Troels E. Kolding, Xiang Guang Che
  • Publication number: 20110312359
    Abstract: The operational mode of individual ones of a plurality of geographically distributed network nodes is dynamically changed in correspondence with geographic location of at least one wireless data user. Wireless data service is adaptively provided to the at least one data user via at least one of the network nodes whose operational mode is dynamically changed also in correspondence with a data throughput requirement of the at least one data user. The operational mode changes may be switching between an operational diversity transceiving mode, an operational stand-alone transceiving mode, and an idle or off mode. The network nodes may be remote antennas or radio heads. In this manner the operational modes can be switched based on needs and locations of high data throughput users in a cell, and every node that is idle/off represents a power savings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2010
    Publication date: December 22, 2011
    Inventors: Troels E. Kolding, Frank Frederiksen
  • Publication number: 20110312363
    Abstract: Channel conditions within each of N contiguous cells is determined. Based on at least the determined N channel conditions, there is determined a set of the N cells which are to utilize joint scheduling, and resources for a control channel are jointly assigning to individual cells of the set of cells. In various embodiments, the channel conditions are SINR and load on the control channel; and the set of cells is decided based on potential for mutual interference and/or potential that the control channel will not be filled. The resource may be jointly assigned based on user priority, so that serially for each highest priority user resources are assigned, the assigned resources are then blocked from compiled lists of radio resources, the highest priority user is removed and a next highest priority user is then the highest priority user to continue in the serial iteration.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2010
    Publication date: December 22, 2011
    Inventors: Troels E. Kolding, Frank Frederiksen
  • Publication number: 20110222484
    Abstract: For each nth carrier frequency bandwidth of a set of N carrier frequency bandwidths there is determined interference (in which n is an index and N is an integer greater than one). For each nth carrier frequency bandwidth, there is determined a number of cells operating on the nth carrier frequency bandwidth. The number of carrier frequency bandwidths available for selection is reduced to less than N by excluding from consideration at least one carrier frequency bandwidth based on the determined number of cells operating thereon. From the reduced number is selected a carrier frequency bandwidth for use by a host femto cell. In various specific embodiments: the carrier frequency bandwidth excluded from consideration has a maximum number of cells operating thereon; and/or closed subscriber group cells having path loss exceeding a threshold are excluded from the per carrier count; and/or only femto cells are included in the per carrier count.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2010
    Publication date: September 15, 2011
    Inventors: Klaus I. Pedersen, Troels E. Kolding, Chun Hai Yao
  • Patent number: 7860000
    Abstract: In one non-limiting, exemplary embodiment, a method includes: estimating an activity factor for a priority class based at least in part on a provided bit rate for the priority class and a guaranteed bit rate of the priority class; and using the estimated activity factor to estimate at least one network-related parameter. In another non-limiting, exemplary embodiment, a method includes: obtaining a measurement for a priority class; and estimating an activity factor for the priority class based at least in part on the measurement and a quality of service attribute of the priority class. As a non-limiting example, exemplary embodiments of this invention employ a framework providing an estimation of effective activity factor per service priority indicator (SPI) class to provide, for example, enhanced quality of service awareness in radio resource management functionality, such as for estimation of the amount of power used per SPI class/group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: Nokia Corporation
    Inventors: Jeroen Wigard, Daniela Laselva, Troels E. Kolding, Malek Boussif
  • Patent number: 7843801
    Abstract: An apparatus, such as a user equipment, includes a resource unit RU measurement unit coupled to an output of a wireless receiver; an encoder configurable to encode information descriptive of M perceived best ones of N RUs, where each individual RU is assigned a unique number from a set {1,2, . . . ,N}, where there are sets: SM={n=(nm)m=1M:1?n1<n2<. . . <nM?N}, ={l, 2, ?,|SM|}, where each vector in set SM refers to a unique RU combination and where there are ? S M ? = ( N M ) elements in the set SM; and a wireless transmitter configurable to transmit the encoded information to a wireless network apparatus, such as a base station. The base station includes a decoder operable to decode the encoded information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: Nokia Corporation
    Inventors: Troels E. Kolding, Frank Frederiksen, Jyri K. Hamalainen, Preben E. Mogensen
  • Publication number: 20090323613
    Abstract: An allocation of downlink resources is received, which are monitored on I layers for data. A resource-specific bit (ACK/NACK) is generated for each of those resources. From a pattern of those resources is selected an algorithm from among a first algorithm that bundles them in a first mode and a second algorithm that bundles them in a second mode. The selected algorithm is used on the generated resource-specific bits that correspond to the downlink resources, bundled according to the selected mode, to generate I reply bits which are then transmitted. At the network side a NACK reply bit is received, based on a pattern of the allocated downlink resources, a first algorithm that bundles them in a first mode or a second algorithm that bundles them in a second mode is selected. A bundling window and layer combination are determined from the selected algorithm, which gives the resource for retransmitting the NACK'd data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2009
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Inventors: Frank Frederiksen, Troels E. Kolding, Xiang Guang Che
  • Publication number: 20090257356
    Abstract: A method includes making measurements of a received channel, and transmitting a channel quality report that includes at least one resource block-specific report indicative of a value of a channel quality metric over a bandwidth x, and that further includes an additional report indicative of the value of the channel quality metric over a bandwidth y, where y is greater than x. The channel quality metric may be a signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR), and the additional channel quality report may be indicative of a difference between a mean value of the SINR of physical resource blocks found by a user equipment to exceed a reporting threshold and a mean value of the SINR over the measurement bandwidth y.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2008
    Publication date: October 15, 2009
    Inventors: Frank Frederiksen, Troels E. Kolding, Istvan Z. Kovacs, Klaus I. Pedersen
  • Publication number: 20090175232
    Abstract: A method includes storing in a memory a mapping of bit sequences to uplink resources, wherein a first one of the bit sequences indicates an uplink resource and requests a measurement report and a second one of the bit sequences indicates at least two uplink resources; assembling a selected one of the bit sequences with a resource allocation to be sent in a subframe that comprises more uplink resources than downlink resources; and receiving a response to the resource allocation in the uplink resource to which the selected bit sequence maps. In particular embodiments, the bit sequences are either 2 or 3 bits; one maps to a next available uplink resource and another maps to a second next available uplink resource. Apparatus and software are also described for both a network element and a user equipment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 7, 2009
    Publication date: July 9, 2009
    Inventor: Troels E. Kolding
  • Publication number: 20090125363
    Abstract: A frame structure for scheduling radio resources includes a first time slot, followed by a plurality of other time slots each having either a second length, or a first length that is approximately double the second length. Transmissions are sent in downlink ones of the other time slots and received in uplink ones of the other timeslots. In various embodiments, the first length is 1.35 ms/19 symbols and the second length is 0.675 ms/9 symbols; the first timeslot is downlink and has length 0.852 ms/12 symbols; there is an additional guard period of 26 microseconds between the first timeslot and the other timeslot that follows the first timeslot which is uplink and has the first length; there may also be a single symbol between the guard period and that uplink timeslot for uplink signaling; and all other timeslots that are downlink are of the second length.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2008
    Publication date: May 14, 2009
    Inventors: Frank Frederiksen, Troels E. Kolding, Gilles Charbit, Xiang Guang Che