Abstract: In a case where the temperature of capillaries cannot be controlled rapidly in accordance with the change of the amount of heat generated from the capillaries, the phoretic speed of the sample is not controlled constant to lower the analyzing performance for the sample. This invention intends to stabilize the electrophoretic speed. The surface of a substrate on which a plurality of capillaries are arranged is in contact with a member capable of temperature control thereby controlling the temperature of the capillaries. Since a member capable of controlling the temperature and the capillaries are in direct contact with each other according to the invention, the temperature of the capillary can be controlled rapidly at a high accuracy, so that electrophoretic speed is stabilized.

Abstract: In a case where the temperature of capillaries cannot be controlled rapidly in accordance with the change of the amount of heat generated from the capillaries, the phoretic speed of the sample is not controlled constant to lower the analyzing performance for the sample. This invention intends to stabilize the electrophoretic speed. The surface of a substrate on which a plurality of capillaries are arranged is in contact with a member capable of temperature control thereby controlling the temperature of the capillaries. Since a member capable of controlling the temperature and the capillaries are in direct contact with each other according to the invention, the temperature of the capillary can be controlled rapidly at a high accuracy, so that electrophoretic speed is stabilized.

Abstract: This invention uses a zinc alloy containing In, one element of Al or Mg and, optionally, one or both of Pb and Cd for the anode of a zinc-alkaline battery which employs zinc as an active material of the anode (2), aqueous alkaline solution as an electrolyte, and manganese dioxide, silver oxide, oxygen and so forth as an active material of the cathode (5). The use of such zinc alloy permits the reduction of the amount to be used of mercury employed for amalgation of the anode zinc surface with the object of corrosion inhibition, thereby enabling the provision of a low pollution zinc-alkaline battery.