Abstract: A rolling element of a rolling bearing is made of a continuously cast bearing steel, and the center segregation rate of carbon, C/C.sub.0, of the bearing steel material satisfies a condition, 0.9.ltoreq.C/C.sub.0 .ltoreq.1.1, where C is the concentration of carbon (wt. %) in a center portion and C.sub.0 is the average concentration of carbon (wt. %).

Abstract: A cap installed in an ink jet recording head for sealing an ink ejection orifice of the ink jet recording head comprises a contacting member and a pressing structure. The contacting member is a member having an elastically deformable convex part which contacts a face on which the orifice is disposed and seals the orifice. The pressing structure presses the convex part of the contacting member toward the face in responsive to installing the cap.

Abstract: A rolling bearing includes an outer raceway, an inner raceway, a plurality of rolling elements interposed between the outer raceway and the inner raceway, and a cage for holding the rolling elements away from each other at the same interval in a rolling direction of the rolling elements, the cage including a first layer subjected to a surface treatment of at least one of carbonitriding, phosphating, sulfonitriding and gas soft nitfriding, and a second layer formed of at least one of PTFE, MoS.sub.2, WS.sub.2, Ag and Sn when the first layer includes a treated surface subjected to the surface treatment of phosphating. The rolling bearing can stabilize the attitude of the rolling elements and retain the ease of grinding them. At the same time, the dynamic torque of the rolling elements can be minimized while insuring to prevent the rolling elements from falling away from the cage.

Abstract: A method of making a replaceable ink cartridge uses a molded, one-piece container body with an open bottom, elongated front, back and top walls, two side walls providing major surfaces of the cartridge, and a partition attached to the side walls and extending from the top wall toward the open bottom to divide the container body into first and second compartments. A sponge-like absorbent material is inserted into the second compartment through the open bottom, which is then sealed with a bottom wall, so that the cartridge has first and second chambers communicating with each other through an opening formed by a gap between the partition and the bottom wall.

Abstract: In order to prevent portions of a thrust rolling bearing from being worn significantly and being burned, grooves are formed on both inner and outer surfaces of a retainer so as to traverse pockets. Lubricating oil is supplied from oiling holes formed in an outer race toward the retainer. The lubricating oil supplied from the oiling holes flows through the grooves to the rolling bearing uniformly.

Abstract: A toroidal-type continuously variable transmission provides an input side disk disposed on an input shaft, an output side disk disposed on an output shaft, and a power roller for transmitting motive power of the input shaft to the output shaft while engaging both the input side disk and the output side disk, in which the input side disk, the output side disk, and the power roller made of a material are subjected to either a carburizing and grinding process or to a carbonitriding and grinding process so that effective carburized depths of the input side disk, the output side disk, and the power roller are limited to a range between 2.0 mm and 4.0 mm. The toroidal-type continuously variable transmission is capable of improving not only the rolling contact lives of the traction surfaces of the input and output side disks as well as the traction surfaces of the power rollers, but also the fatigue fracture lives of the input and output side disks and power rollers.

Abstract: A liquid-discharge recording apparatus such as an ink-jet printer comprises: a liquid-discharge recording unit having an emission energy generating device including an electrothermal energy converting device which can heat a recording liquid such as an ink to form liquid droplets in response to an electrical signal, in which this recording unit emits the liquid droplets and deposits them on a recording paper and thereby recording thereon; a recording unit control circuit which can set and supplies the electrical signal to form the liquid droplets to the emission energy generating device in response to a recording signal; and an emission controller for setting the electrical signal to form the liquid droplets to the recording unit control circuit when a power supply is turned on, thereby allowing the recording unit to and emit the liquid droplets in accordance with an environmental condition such as a temperature of the recording liquid.

Abstract: In order to prevent strong bending stress given to outer rings of thrust ball bearings of power roller assemblies and to improve the durability of the outer rings, a toroidal-type continuously variable transmission has thrust needle bearings which absorb thrust load given to the outer rings as well as allow the outer rings and corresponding trunnions to be shifted from each other. Preferably, the entire circumference of the pitch circle of the balls of each thrust ball bearing overlaps with a load-absorbing region, which is one or more annular and/or arcuate regions having the same width as the needles of needle bearings radially arranged in said regions in order to absorb thrust load.

Abstract: A rail for a linear motion guide bearing is fabricated by using a steel which contains C in a range of from 0.56 to 1.0% by weight, Si in a range of up to 0.15% by weight, Mn in a range from 0.20 to 0.40% by weight, Cr in a range of from 0.30 to 0.70% by weight, and B in a range of from 0.0005 to 0.0035% by weight, whereby the hardness of the track surface of the resultant rail is higher than a Vickers hardness of 700, and the die is not decreased in service 1 life by the cold-drawing of the steel.

Abstract: A replaceable ink tank, removably connectable to an ink jet head body, comprises a container providing a reservoir for liquid ink to be supplied to a print head on the ink jet head body and having opposing side walls configured for guiding the side walls of the ink jet head body as the container and ink jet head body are being connected. The container includes an ink supply port positioned relative to the side walls for accepting an ink communication pipe of the ink jet head body. An engaging member on each of the container side walls engages a respective coupling member on the ink jet head body for connecting the container with the ink jet head body and holding the ink tank and the ink jet head body together with an absorbing member in the container compressed by the ink communication pipe to enable delivery of ink in said absorbing member to the ink communication pipe.

Abstract: An ink jet cartridge includes a head portion, an ink container portion; an ink passage for supplying ink from the ink container portion to the head portion, ink absorbing material in the ink container, and a filter press-contacted to the ink container. The filter adjacent to an end of the ink passage and has an area larger than a cross-sectional area of the ink passage.

Abstract: An ink jet head includes first and second members for constituting liquid passages by joining them together; the second member has an ejection outlet forming member having a thickness a and is provided with a jaw having a dimension b, wherein an inside end of an ejection outlet of the ejection outlet forming member is displaced by a distance c from adjacent wall of a liquid passage, with b.gtoreq.5 microns, c.gtoreq.3 microns, and 20 microns.ltoreq.a+b.ltoreq.60 microns.

Abstract: An ink jet recording head unit for performing a recording operation by discharging ink is desclosed. The ink jet recording head unit includes an ink jet head portion having an ink passage communicated with a discharge port for discharging ink and a substrate having an energy generating element for causing energy for discharging ink to act on ink present in the ink passage, the ink being supplied through an ink receiving port of a connecting portion; and an ink supply member having a connecting portion to be connected to the ink jet head portion so as to supply ink to the ink jet head portion via the connecting portion.

Abstract: An ink jet head includes first and second members for constituting liquid passages by joining them together; and a clamp for applying a line pressure to one of the members. By using such a clamp, the pressing force can be concentrated in a line to provide a uniform pressing force to ensure reliable clamping.

Abstract: An image sensor comprises photo sensing elements, having charge storage capability, for transducing received light into electrical quantities. First switching elements have charge storage capability for transferring the charge stored in the photo sensing elements. Second switching elements have charge storage capability for resetting the photo sensing elements by removing the charge still left in the photo sensing elements after the charge transfer. The image sensor further comprises a first gate pulse generator for generating a first pulse signal to be applied to the first switching elements, and a second gate pulse generator for generating a second pulse signal to be applied to the second switching elements, the amplitude of the second pulse signal being different from that of the first pulse signal. The potential applied to the source electrodes of the second switching elements is different from ground potential.