Abstract: A game apparatus includes an input-output processor, and by following an instruction from the input-output processor, messages are transmitted and received with other game apparatus 12 connected via a network. The messages are transmitted and received in an electronic mail format, and has identification information of an application being a creation source of the message as well as general information, such as a transmission source, a destination and a subject as header information.

Abstract: A game apparatus includes an input-output processor, and by following an instruction from the input-output processor, messages are transmitted and received with other game apparatus 12 connected via a network. The messages are transmitted and received in an electronic mail format, and has identification information of an application being a creation source of the message as well as general information, such as a transmission source, a destination and a subject as header information.

Abstract: A host terminal, to which a client terminal is connected, transmits a connection request to another host terminal to which another client terminal is connected. When the connection request is accepted, the host terminal, which is a source of the connection request, disconnects a connection between the host terminal and the client terminal, and then the host terminal is connected, as a client terminal, to said another host terminal which is a destination of the connection request. This prevents users from waiting for a long time, and allows a peer-to-peer network to be efficiently established.

Abstract: While a microcomputer is executing a self-diagnosis (A), second diagnosis pulse output means of a B-system microcomputer is not used utterly. Further, during this time, the B-system microcomputer 100B does not execute a processing relating to at least the self-diagnosis (A) utterly. By shifting the timings for the A-system and the B-system to output the diagnosis pulses, independencies can be secured between respective diagnosis processing (self-diagnoses (A) and (B)). Thus, the independencies between the A-system and the B-system can be verified briefly by the self-diagnosis (A) on the A-system side. Further, first diagnosis pulse group are outputted parallel and simultaneously from first diagnosis pulse output means. Thus, since cyclic control is not required for respective external input devices, it can be done to verify the independencies between the A-system and the B-system within a short period of time.

Abstract: A safety PLC includes an I/O module to which a safety device for detecting a predetermined condition at any time is connected, a CPU module that executes a safety program for managing the I/O module, and a communication unit that interconnects the I/O module and the CPU module with each other. The CPU module includes: a PIN code memory that stores a PIN code for authenticating that the safety program satisfies a predetermined standard; a PIN code input unit that allows a user to designate the PIN code; a program auto-creating unit that automatically creates the safety program; and a program authentication unit that puts the safety program into an executable condition when the PIN code designated by the user coincides with the PIN code stored in the PIN code memory.

Abstract: The PLC according to this invention includes I/O modules, a CPU module, an input/output bus, and a PC having a display. The CPU module includes a control program storage unit which previously stores an intrinsic control program in which operation processing and an input/output information item are packaged; a library which previously stores the function block representing the operation processing; and a header file which previously stores equivalent input/output information equivalently representing the input/output information by a graphical language. Referring to the library and header file, PC causes the execution program created and stored in the main storage unit to be displayed on the display by the function block and equivalent input/output information item.

Abstract: A light-emitting module includes a module substrate, semiconductor light-emitting elements and a connection substrate. On one face of the module substrate, a conductive layer is formed. The semiconductor light-emitting elements and the connection substrate are mounted on the conductive layer of the module substrate. Electric wires, which extend from a lighting circuit, are connected to the connection substrate. Power is supplied to the semiconductor light-emitting elements through the connection substrate and the conductive layer of the module substrate.

Abstract: A PLC for distributed control includes a storage unit that stores common-data specifying information for specifying common data shared by a corresponding PLC and another PLC, a receiving unit that receives the common-data specifying information from another PLC, and a collating unit that collates the common-data specifying information stored in the storage unit with the common-data specifying information received by the receiving unit.

Abstract: To provide a pulse laser light timing adjusting device capable of easily adjusting pulse laser light timing, a timing adjusting method, and an optical microscope. An optical microscope in accordance with the present invention includes mirror pairs 21 and 31 to generates the first timing adjusting optical beam in which the first pulse laser light ?1 is delayed from the second pulse laser light ?2 and the second timing adjusting optical beam in which the second pulse laser light ?2 is delayed from the first pulse laser light having a first wavelength from the optical beam extracted at the beam samplers 15 and 16, a first detector 23 and a second detector 33 to output a first detection signal and a second detection signal based on a nonlinear optical effect, and timing adjusting means 42 to adjust the timing based on the first detection signal and the second detection signal.

Abstract: Preparation supporting software for sequence programs in a safety PLC capable of rewriting sequence programs, wherein the preparation supporting software for sequence programs judges whether or not an output section corresponding to an object sequence program is of the configuration ensured to be safe, based on input device kind information, which stores first kind information indicative of safety ensured or second kind information indicative of safety not ensured in correspondence to each input device, and the object sequence program, and displays the result of the judgment distinguishably.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pesticidal composition comprising a compound represented by the formula (I): wherein A, B, R, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 are as defined in the description, and 2,6-dichloro-4-(3,3-dichloroallyloxy)phenyl 3-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridyloxy]propyl ether as active ingredients, and also provides a pest control method which comprises the step of applying an effective amount of the compound represented by the above formula (I) and an effective amount of 2,6-dichloro-4-(3,3-dichloroallyloxy)phenyl 3-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridyloxy]propyl ether to pests or a place where pests inhabit.

Abstract: A programmable controller having self-diagnosis unit 60 (70) for self-diagnosis, wherein the self-diagnosis unit 60 (70) comprises data storage unit 61 (71) for storing data pertaining to an inspection unit for which the inspection is completed, and inspection start unit 62 (72) for starting the inspection from the next inspection unit of the inspection unit for which the inspection is already completed at the time before the power is turned on, when performing a self-diagnosis that occurs after the power is turned on, based on the data stored in the data storage unit 61 (71).

Abstract: A safety control device for ensuring safety of an object to be controlled, including: communication unit which is used for communication with another safety control device and uses a frame including a test bit string T having correlation with a base bit string B; and detection unit which compares with the base bit string B the test bit string T included in a frame having been received from another safety control device, thereby determining the number of bit errors in the frame.

Abstract: A station address displayed in a display field coincides with a station address of a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) to which a personal computer is connected. Further, bit addresses of respective output variables are displayed in a display field. For example, a corresponding bit corresponding to a check box whose address of the output variable is 00L1E and whose station address of the destination PLC is 2 is an output schedule definition bit in an output schedule definition frame stored in a first storage. Therefore, a value of the output schedule definition bit is defined as 0 (: output is not scheduled). When an OK button is clicked, respective output schedule definition frames defined correctly are transferred to a PLC and then are stored in the first storage respectively.

Abstract: A common library stores therein user function blocks and ready-made protected function blocks. By being manipulated by the user, an editing device links some of function programs stored in the function blocks in the library to form a control program which controls the exchange of signals between I/O modules and external devices. A control section in the terminal device allows the alteration of the function programs included in the user function blocks, but inhibits the alteration of the function programs included in the protected function blocks.

Abstract: The mode-locking frequencies of two femtosecond laser light sources are controlled so that they are stabilized at high degree and the difference between the mode-locking frequencies is constant. The output of the laser light sources are used as a pumping light for generating terahertz pulses and a probe pulse light for terahertz detection. Since the time delay timings of the terahertz pulses and the probe pulse light the pulse periods of which are slightly different from each other shift from each other and the difference increases. Therefore, the temporally expanded terahertz pulses are measured by high-speed sampling without using any mechanical stage for time delay scanning. The terahertz electric field time waveform measured by high-speed sampling with the measurement time window of the pulse period is subjected to time-scale conversion and Fourier transform.

Abstract: A distributed control system includes a plurality of PLCs which are connected together via active and backup transmission lines which are opposite in transmission direction. Each of the PLCs includes a diagnosis command sending program for sending a diagnosis command, via a diagnosis-command transmission line, which is one of the active transmission line and the backup transmission line, to a PLC located downstream on the diagnosis-command transmission line; and an acknowledgment returning program, operable upon receipt of the diagnosis command, for returning an acknowledgement response for the diagnosis command, via an acknowledgment-response transmission line, which is the other of the active transmission line and the backup transmission line, to a PLC located downstream on the acknowledgment-response transmission line.

Abstract: Provided are: a gallium oxide single crystal composite, which can provide, for example, upon a crystal growth of a nitride semiconductor, a high-quality cubic crystal in which mixing of a hexagonal crystal is reduced to thereby realize dominant growth of a cubic crystal over hexagonal crystal, and which can be utilized as a substrate particularly suitable for epitaxial growth of cubic GaN; a process for producing the same; and a process for producing a nitride semiconductor film.

Abstract: The PLC according to this invention includes I/O modules, a CPU module, an input/output bus, and a PC having a display. The CPU module includes a control program storage unit which previously stores an intrinsic control program in which operation processing and an input/output information item are packaged; a library which previously stores the function block representing the operation processing; and a header file which previously stores equivalent input/output information equivalently representing the input/output information by a graphical language. Referring to the library and header file, PC causes the execution program created and stored in the main storage unit to be displayed on the display by the function block and equivalent input/output information item.