Abstract: A turbocharger (10A) has a back plate (41). The back plate (41) is provided with a plate section (41a) and a flange section (41c) which is formed radially outside the plate section (41a) and which is supported so as to be sandwiched between a bearing housing (16) and a turbine housing (31). The turbocharger (10A) is further provided with a flange heat shielding section (53) provided between the flange section (41c) and the bearing housing (16) and consisting of a material having lower heat conductivity than the turbine housing (31) and the back plate (41).

Abstract: A measurement apparatus includes: a first illumination unit configured to illuminate the surface with first light having a first wavelength having a light intensity distribution in a pattern shape; a second illumination unit configured to illuminate, with second light having a second wavelength, a region wider than an illumination region illuminated with the first light; an image sensing unit configured to sense an image of the surface; and a processor. The processor is configured to obtain a first image of the first wavelength and a second image of the second wavelength of the surface unit while illuminating the surface by using the first and second illumination units, correct the first image based on the second image, and obtain information of a shape of the surface by using the corrected first image.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provided a novel production method of an enzalutamide crystal form in which wet crystals of enzalutamide are obtained in a step of crystallizing in the production process of the enzalutamide crystal form, and then 2-propanol which is solvated with enzalutamide and the B-type crystals are reduced. The present invention relates to a production method of an enzalutamide crystal form, which comprises a step of crystallizing for obtaining wet crystals of enzalutamide, and a step of drying the wet crystals, and comprises a step of washing using a mixed solvent of a good solvent and a poor solvent after the step of crystallizing.

Abstract: The position and orientation of a pallet in a robot coordinate system are obtained based on the result of measurement of position and orientation of the pallet by a measurement apparatus moving at a first speed and the position and orientation of a hand in a robot coordinate system acquired during the measurement. The position and orientation of work in the robot coordinate system are obtained based on the result of measurement of positions and orientations of the pallet and the work by the measurement apparatus moving at a second speed and the position and orientation of the pallet in the robot coordinate system.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provided a novel production method of an enzalutamide crystal form in which wet crystals of enzalutamide are obtained in a step of crystallizing in the production process of the enzalutamide crystal form, and then 2-propanol which is solvated with enzalutamide and the B-type crystals are reduced. The present invention relates to a production method of an enzalutamide crystal form, which comprises a step of crystallizing for obtaining wet crystals of enzalutamide, and a step of drying the wet crystals, and comprises a step of washing using a mixed solvent of a good solvent and a poor solvent after the step of crystallizing.

Abstract: An aircraft gas turbine is constituted by accommodating a compressor (14), a combustor (15), and a turbine (16) in a cylindrical main unit casing (12). A thick wall part (52) is provided on an outer periphery side of rotor blades (34) in the main unit casing. A cooling passage (53), for cooling the thick wall part (52) by circulating compressed air compressed by the compressor, is provided in the thick wall part. Also provided is a discharge passage (55) for discharging compressed air having circulated in the cooling passage to a combustion gas passage A. The structural strength of the thick wall part is ensured by appropriately cooling the thick wall part of the casing, while simplifying the structure and preventing a decrease in efficiency, thereby ensuring effective containment performance and an appropriate clearance between the casing and the rotor blades.

Abstract: A measuring apparatus that performs measurement of position and posture of an object, the apparatus comprising: a measuring head for performing the measurement; a detector configured to detect a temperature; and a processor configured to output information of an offset amount of a position of the measuring head, based on the detected temperature.

Abstract: The present invention provides an aircraft safety device which can reliably prevent explosion of a fuel tank even if an inflammable gas is ignited. A safety device for explosion-proofing a fuel tank which stores fuel of an aircraft includes: a flame propagation blocking part which blocks propagation of a flame from the outside to the inside of the fuel tank through a ventilation passage which allows ventilation between the inside and the outside of the fuel tank; and a gas supply suppressing part which, when heated by the heat of the flame, suppresses supply of an inflammable gas containing the fuel gas to the flame through the ventilation passage.

Abstract: A measuring apparatus comprises an image sensor configured to image an object; and a processor configured to obtain information of a position, posture or both thereof of a first object, and a contact between the first object and a second object different from the first object based on an output of the image sensor, and perform evaluation of the information based on the contact.

Abstract: This diffraction grating is a reflection-type diffraction grating that has a grating, the cross section of which is an asymmetrical triangular shape, and wherein given that ? denotes an angle between a short side and a base of the triangular shape, and ? denotes an angle between the short side and a long side of the triangular shape, and ? denotes an incident angle of light to a normal of the base, the angles ? and ? satisfy a condition represented by the following formulas: ?+??90+?, 0.1127291(???d)2?19.67453(???d)+938.74+?d???0.36631(???d)+48.84+?d where ?d=0.845? and ?d=1.065?, in ?=??79.25.

Abstract: A measurement apparatus includes an optical combining unit configured to optically combine light from a first light source and light from a second light source, a forming unit configured to form pattern light using light from the first light source, a projection optical system configured to project the optically combined light onto an object, an imaging unit configured to image the object on which the pattern light is projected to capture a first image and to image the object illuminated with light from the second light source via the projection optical system to capture a second image, and a processing unit configured to correct the first image using the second image and to obtain information on a shape of the object based on the corrected first image.

Abstract: A measurement apparatus for measuring a shape of an object includes a projection unit configured to project, onto the object, pattern light including a plurality of lines on which identification portions for identifying the respective lines are arranged, an imaging unit configured to capture an image of the object having the pattern light projected thereon, and a processing unit configured to obtain information on the shape of the object based on the image, by setting a plurality of detection lines in one line of the plurality of lines based on a luminance distribution of the image in a direction intersecting with the plurality of lines, detecting a position of the identification portion based on a luminance distribution of the image in the plurality of detection lines, and identifying the respective plurality of lines using the detected position of the identification portion.

Abstract: A measurement device measuring a shape of an object, including a processing unit obtaining information on the shape of the object based on an image obtained by imaging the object on which a pattern light including a plurality of lines in which a distinguishing portion that distinguishes the lines from each other has been provided. In the measurement device the processing unit acquires, in a luminosity distribution of the image, in a direction intersecting the lines, positions including positions in which luminance is the largest and is the smallest, and the processing unit specifies a position to be excluded from the positions in which the luminance is the largest and is the smallest on a basis of the position of the distinguishing portion and obtains the information on the shape of the object based on positions except for the specified position.

Abstract: The present invention provides a measurement apparatus for measuring a shape of an object to be measured, including an image capturing unit configured to obtain an image by capturing the object to be measured on which pattern light alternately including bright portions and dark portions is projected, and a processing unit configured to specify at least one of a peak position at which a luminance value is local maximum in a luminance distribution obtained from the image and a peak position at which the luminance value is local minimum in the luminance distribution, and at least one of a local maximum position and a local minimum position in a luminance gradient obtained from the luminance distribution, and obtain, based on the specified positions, information of the shape of the object to be measured.

Abstract: A measurement apparatus includes: a first illumination unit configured to illuminate the surface with first light having a first wavelength having a light intensity distribution in a pattern shape; a second illumination unit configured to illuminate, with second light having a second wavelength, a region wider than an illumination region illuminated with the first light; an image sensing unit configured to sense an image of the surface; and a processor. The processor is configured to obtain a first image of the first wavelength and a second image of the second wavelength of the surface unit while illuminating the surface by using the first and second illumination units, correct the first image based on the second image, and obtain information of a shape of the surface by using the corrected first image.

Abstract: In a communicating structure between combustors that generates combustion gas inside pipe pieces and a turbine portion that generates a rotational driving force by making the combustion gas sequentially pass through a turbine stage formed of turbine stator vanes and turbine rotor blades, at least some of the first-stage turbine stator vanes closest to the combustor among the turbine stator vanes are disposed downstream of sidewalls of one pipe piece and another pipe piece that are adjacent to each other, and the distance from leading edges of the first-stage turbine stator vanes disposed downstream of the sidewalls of the pipe pieces to end portions of the sidewalls closer to the turbine portion is equal to or less than a spacing between an internal surface of the sidewall of the one pipe piece and an internal surface of the sidewall of the other pipe piece.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a diffraction grating having a plurality of grating grooves that extends in parallel in a direction includes a first cutting processing step of moving, in the direction, a work and a cutting tool having a first blade and a second blade relatively to each other, and of forming a first surface of the grating groove in the work through cutting processing using the first blade of the cutting tool, and a second cutting step of moving, in the direction, the work and the cutting tool relatively to each other after the first cutting processing step, so that the first blade does not contact the first surface formed by the first cutting processing step, and of forming a second surface of the grating groove in the work through cutting processing using the second blade of the cutting tool.

Abstract: A battery state monitoring device (3) is provided with: a substrate (100) that is provided with a terminal insertion hole (111B) into which an electrode terminal (75) of a battery (2) is inserted; a stator (141B) which is formed of a heat conductive material, is provided around the terminal insertion hole (111B), and is fitted to the electrode terminal (75) so as to be in contact with the electrode terminal (75) in a state where the electrode terminal (75) is inserted into the terminal insertion hole (111B); and a temperature measuring element (151) which is affixed to the substrate (100) and measures the temperature of the electrode terminal (75) through the stator (141B).

Abstract: This diffraction grating is a reflection-type diffraction grating that has a grating, the cross section of which is an asymmetrical triangular shape, and wherein given that ? denotes an angle between a short side and a base of the triangular shape, and ? denotes an angle between the short side and a long side of the triangular shape, and ? denotes an incident angle of light to a normal of the base, the angles ? and ? satisfy a condition represented by the following formulas: ?+??90+?, 0.1127291(???d)2?19.67453(???d)+938.74+?d???0.36631(???d)+48.84+?d where ?d=0.845? and ?d=1.065?, in ?=??79.

Abstract: This diffraction grating is a reflection-type diffraction grating that has a grating, the cross section of which is an asymmetrical triangular shape, and comprises a first layer formed on the cross section having the asymmetrical triangular shape and of which a material is a metal, for reflecting light; and a second layer formed on the first layer on a surface of a long side of the triangular shape and of which a material is a dielectric, wherein given that a refractive index of the dielectric of the second layer is “n”, the thickness of the second layer is 15.38×(n?1)?0.65 (nm) or below.