Abstract: Provided is a feed material for epitaxial growth of a monocrystalline silicon carbide capable of increasing the rate of epitaxial growth of silicon carbide. A feed material 11 for epitaxial growth of a monocrystalline silicon carbide includes a surface layer containing a polycrystalline silicon carbide with a 3C crystal polymorph. Upon X-ray diffraction of the surface layer, a diffraction peak corresponding to a (111) crystal plane and a diffraction peak other than the diffraction peak corresponding to the (111) crystal plane are observed as diffraction peaks corresponding to the polycrystalline silicon carbide with a 3C crystal polymorph.

Abstract: A metal joined body in which a joint is formed from a first metal member and a second metal member. Brazed joint portions provided intermittently with a brazing material and solder joints filling the spaces between the brazed joint portions with a solder having a fusion point lower than the brazing material, are formed at a seam of the joint. The resulting metal joint has excellent sealing properties and little thermal strain.

Abstract: There are provided a flux cored wire for joining dissimilar materials with each other, capable of enhancing a bonding strength upon joining an aluminum-base material with a steel-base material, and excellent in bonding efficiency, a method for joining the dissimilar materials with each other, and a bonded joint obtained by the method. In particular, there is provided a method for joining dissimilar materials with each other, in the case of melt weld-bonding of high-strength dissimilar materials with each other, that is, the high-strength steel member with the high-strength 6000 series aluminum alloy member and in the case of the steel member being a galvanized steel member. In one mode, use is made of a flux cored wire wherein the interior of an aluminum alloy envelope is filled up with a flux, the flux has fluoride composition containing a given amount of AlF3 without containing chloride, and the aluminum alloy of the envelope contains Si in a range of 1 to 13 mass %.

Abstract: A cell culture evaluation system includes a cell culture device 10 culturing a plurality of cell culture units of which arrangements are changed; and a cell quality evaluation device 60 including a cell quality evaluation portion 61 that performs image-evaluation on qualities based on images of the cell culture units and a cell arrangement-position storage unit 64 that stores respective arrangement-positions of the cell culture units before and after the arrangement change. When portion of the cell culture units among the plurality of cell culture units are selected to be subjected to image-evaluation, if cell culture units of which results of the image-evaluation do not satisfy predetermined conditions exist, cell culture units, which have been arranged in a predetermined distance range from the cell culture units that do not satisfy the conditions, are specified and evaluated to a point of time of the image-evaluation based on the stored respective arrangement-positions.

Abstract: The invention provides a cell information acquisition apparatus, a cell information acquisition method, and a cell information acquisition program capable of securing, when forming a tissue or the like using a plurality of cells, traceability of culture information of cells that form the tissue, or the like. The cell information acquisition apparatus includes an additional information acquisition unit 51 that acquires additional information assigned to a plurality of cell culture units; and an integrated information acquisition unit 52 that acquires, when integrating cells respectively cultured in the plurality of cell culture units to create an integrative cell culture unit, integrated information relating to the integrative cell culture unit by integrating the additional information of the respective cell culture units.

Abstract: There is provided a multidirectional switch in which, when a knob in a neutral position is operated to be tilted with respect to a reference axis at the time the knob is in the neutral position, a pressing part positioned in an operating direction side of the knob moves in an axial direction of the reference axis to selectively close a switch element corresponding to the moved pressing part. The switch element and the pressing part respectively comprise four switch elements and four pressing parts that are respectively provided at intervals each having 90 degrees in the circumferential direction around the reference axis, and one pressing part is connected to another pressing part adjacent thereto in the circumferential direction around the reference axis by a flexible connecting element formed in a wave shape as viewed in a radial direction of the reference axis.

Abstract: There is provided a cell image acquisition device, method, and a non-transitory computer readable recording medium recorded with a program to reduce the amount of data to be processed and stored by limiting a target region in a colony region when imaging a cell colony. There are included: a maturity information acquisition unit 22 that acquires information regarding the maturity of cells being cultured; a colony region specifying unit 21 that acquires a cell image by imaging the cells at a first magnification and specifies a colony region of the cells in the cell image; a target region determination unit 23 that determines a target region in the colony region of the cells based on the information regarding the maturity; and a high magnification image acquisition unit 24 that acquires a high magnification image by imaging the target region at a second magnification that is higher than the first magnification.

Abstract: There is provided a cell imaging control device, method, and a non-transitory computer readable recording medium recorded with a program capable of performing focus control more efficiently when imaging cells being cultured and improving the focus accuracy. There are included: an information acquisition unit 22 that acquires at least one of information regarding the maturity of cells being cultured or observation position information of the cells in a colony; a focus parameter determination unit 23 that determines a focus parameter based on at least one of the information regarding the maturity of the cells or the observation position information; and a focus control section 25 that performs focus control in an imaging device, which captures an image of the cells, based on the focus parameter.

Abstract: There is provided a cell image evaluation device, method, and program to appropriately evaluate the state of a stem cell colony according to different changes in form of respective local regions of the cell colony. There are included a low magnification image acquisition unit 20 that acquires a cell image by imaging cells; a cell evaluation unit 23 that evaluates the cell image; and a local region information acquisition unit 21 that acquires the specific information of a local region in a colony region of the cells in the cell image. The cell evaluation unit 23 determines, for each local region in the colony region, an evaluation method for a cell image in the local region based on the specific information of the local region, and evaluates the cell image of the local region using the determined evaluation method.

Abstract: The objective of the present invention is to provide a joined body of dissimilar metals, in which a flared joint is formed and which have a high joint strength. The present invention is provided with a first metal member (11) having a curved surface portion (15), a second metal member (12) having a higher melting point than the first metal member (11) and joined to the first metal member (11) to form a flared joint, and a joining metal portion (13) formed by irradiating with a laser a filler material, disposed at the joint portion between the first metal member (11) and the second metal member (12), and the first metal member (11). The maximum thickness of an intermetallic compound (14) formed at the interface between the second metal member (12) and the joining metal portion (13) is at most 3 [mu]m.

Abstract: Provided is an inexpensive seed material for liquid phase epitaxial growth of silicon carbide. A seed material 12 for liquid phase epitaxial growth of a monocrystalline silicon carbide includes a surface layer containing a polycrystalline silicon carbide with a 3C crystal polymorph. Upon Raman spectroscopic analysis of the surface layer with an excitation wavelength of 532 nm, a peak other than a TO peak and an LO peak is observed as a peak derived from the polycrystalline silicon carbide with a 3C crystal polymorph.

Abstract: Systems and methods related to game consoles, game software and games for play on a game console having a touch screen interface. A card having a pattern defined therein is overlaid on the touch screen. The defined pattern is used to activate portions of the touch screen by guiding user interaction with a touch pad or touch screen. The activated portions of the touch pad or touch screen launch responsive activity in a computer program implemented on the game console.

Abstract: A cell image evaluation device includes an image acquisition unit that acquires a captured image of a cell, a cell evaluation unit that evaluates the cell image, and a maturity information acquisition unit that acquires information related to maturity of the cell. The cell evaluation unit determines a method for evaluating the cell image on the basis of the information related to the maturity.

Abstract: A micro movable device includes: a micro movable substrate including a micro movable unit, the micro movable unit including a frame section, a movable section, and a coupling section which couples the frame section and the movable section to each other; a support base; a first spacer and a second spacer which are provided between the frame section of the micro movable substrate and the base, the first and second spacers joining the frame section and the base to each other; and a fixation member provided between the frame section of the micro movable substrate and the base, the fixation member including a spacer portion which joins the frame section and the base to each other and an adhesive portion which covers the spacer portion and joins the frame section and the base to each other, the fixation member being provided between the first and second spacers.

Abstract: The cost of liquid phase epitaxial growth of a monocrystalline silicon carbide is reduced. A feed material 11 is such that when a surface layer thereof containing a polycrystalline silicon carbide with a 3C crystal polymorph is subjected to X-ray diffraction, a diffraction peak corresponding to a (111) crystal plane and a diffraction peak other than the diffraction peak corresponding to the (111) crystal plane are observed as diffraction peaks corresponding to the polycrystalline silicon carbide with a 3C crystal polymorph.

Abstract: A micro movable device includes: a micro movable substrate in which a micro movable unit is formed, the micro movable unit including a frame, a movable part, and a coupling part for coupling the frame and the movable part to define an axial center of rotation of the movable part; a supporting substrate; and a reinforced fixed part provided between the frame and the supporting substrate, and including a first spacer that joins the frame to the supporting substrate and an adhesive part that covers the first spacer and joins the frame to the supporting substrate, wherein the frame includes a first area facing the movable part in a direction of extent of the axial center, and a second area different from the first area, and the reinforced fixed part is bonded to the second area of the frame.

Abstract: Provided are a welding filler material for bonding different kind materials that improves joint strength and reduces cracks at the bonded part in different kind material bonding of an aluminum material or an aluminum alloy material and a steel material and has difficulty to break at the time of the wire drawing process, and a method for producing a different kind material welded structure. The welding filler material is formed by containing at least 1.0% by mass to 6.0% by mass of Si and 0.01% by mass to 0.30% by mass of Ti with a remainder being aluminum and inevitable impurities. Alternatively, the welding filler material is formed by filling a flux into a sheath material so that the filling rate is 2.0% by mass to 20.0% by mass relative to the mass of the whole wire, where the sheath material is formed of an aluminum alloy that contains at least 1.0% by mass to 6.0% by mass of Si and 0.01% by mass to 0.30% by mass of Ti with the remainder being aluminum and inevitable impurities.

Abstract: An ejection condition determination method in an image forming apparatus includes: selecting two or more kinds of ejection conditions regarding other recording elements than a specified recording element among plural recording elements; acquiring drawing data representing two or more drawing patterns having different density distributions, the drawing data being acquired by respectively forming same drawing patterns using the selected two or more kinds of ejection conditions in a specified non-ejection state; performing a filter processing corresponding to human visual characteristics on the acquired drawing data so as to obtain visual correction drawing data; and determining the ejection conditions for compensating for a density variation of the image due to the specified non-ejection state based upon evaluation results which are obtained by respectively evaluating two or more drawing patterns represented by the visual correction drawing data and having been subjected to the filter processing according to a