Abstract: A radio resource allocation control apparatus for controlling allocation of radio resources used in communication by a plurality of user equipment in a wireless communication system, the apparatus including a selecting unit for selecting a user equipment to which the allocation is performed by using a priority evaluation formula in which a plurality of user equipment having wireless communication characteristics that have a higher tendency of being selected as a target of the allocation vary when different coefficients are imparted. The apparatus includes a control unit for controlling the coefficients individually for the radio resources.

Abstract: Upon handover, a mobile station receives, from the movement origin base station, information on the movement destination base station and information relating to a sequence to be used for transmitting a random access signal to the movement destination base station. The mobile station receives a synchronization channel signal transmitted from the movement destination base station. The mobile station transmits the random access signal to the movement destination base station at a timing offset by a prescribed period from a timing of receiving a synchronization channel and at a frequency corresponding to that of the synchronization channel. A position of the timing/frequency used for transmitting the random access signal for the handover is used exclusively by the random access signal transmitted from the mobile terminal for which a handover is being performed or is used exclusively at the same time by a plurality of mobile stations for which handovers are performed.

Abstract: A base station that assigns frequencies to UP link pilot signals in a radio communication system, where the base station stores the correlation between each of a plurality of pilot sequences having different Peak to Average Power characteristics and a plurality of frequencies that are used for transmitting the pilot sequence by frequency multiplexing, and makes the correlation between each of said pilot sequences and said assigned frequencies in adjacent cells or sectors different. Moreover, the base station measures the reception quality of signals received from a user terminal, makes reference to the stored correlation and finds a pilot sequence having Peak to Average Power characteristic that correspond to said reception quality, then sends an instruction to the user terminal so that the user terminal transmits the pilot sequence using the frequencies assigned to this pilot sequence.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus and a method for estimating a fading frequency of incoming received waves in a receiving station of a radio communication system or radio transmission system. An object of the invention is to estimate a fading frequency efficiently and accurately without substantially complexing the configuration of the system. To this end, the invention provides an apparatus for estimating a fading frequency from a pilot signal in a reception signal, which includes a calculation unit for calculating a magnitude of a complex product of two symbols that are received at different instants, and an estimation unit for estimating a fading frequency according to the calculated magnitude of the complex product.

Abstract: In a mobile communication system that switches a base station, with which a mobile terminal communicates in a cell boundary, from a first base station to a second base station according to handover control, the mobile terminal notifies assignment information on a radio resource assigned by the first base station, to the second base station during handover period, and the second base station collects the assignment information, and assigns a radio resource to a mobile terminal existing in its own cell based on the collected radio resource assignment information, so that interference from the first base station is decreased.

Abstract: In a radio communication system which uses pilot signals during transmission from a user terminal to a base station, the base station creates and stores a rank table on a peak to average power ratio of each pilot pattern, extracts a transmission power of the user terminal or a power difference between a maximum transmission power and the transmission power of the user terminal on the basis of a receive signal from the user terminal, and allocates a pilot pattern of which peak to average power ratio is good to a user terminal of which transmission power is great, or the power difference is small, with reference to the rank table. Or a pilot pattern in a rank according to the transmission status (e.g. transmission power, distance from the base station) of the user terminal is adaptively allocated to the user terminal.

Abstract: The present invention is a wireless communication system having a mobile station and a wireless base station, wherein the wireless base station further having a scheduling processing unit which divides system bandwidth into a plurality of wireless resource blocks in a frequency domain, performs scheduling so that other channels are not assigned to the wireless resource blocks which are adjacent to a first channel when the first channel whose frequency characteristic is not orthogonal to the other channels is assigned to a certain wireless resource block resulting from the division, and creates scheduling information on the scheduling that is performed; and a transmission unit which transmits the scheduling information created by the scheduling processing unit to the mobile station, and the mobile station transmits a channel signal to the wireless base station on the basis of the scheduling information and the wireless base station receives the channel signal transmitted from the mobile station.

Abstract: Provided is a preamble receiving apparatus, including: a receiving unit receiving from a transmitting apparatus a frame having a format which contains a preamble section and a margin section subsequent to the preamble section; and a reception processing unit detecting a preamble signal which is transmitted in the preamble section in the transmitting apparatus from the received frame, wherein the reception processing unit includes: a correlation processing unit which defines as a search section a time having a predetermined starting point and which is equal to or shorter than the margin section, and creates a power profile for each of divided sections through a correlating process operation related to a plurality of divided sections obtained by dividing the search section; and a coupled profile creating unit for creating a coupled power profile by coupling the power profile for each of the divided sections to each other.

Abstract: When a two-dimensional spread code, with which spreading is made in time and frequency directions, is allocated to each channel, spread codes at least one of time and frequency directions of which are mutually orthogonal, and with which despreading can be made with spreading factors that are smaller than the original spreading factors in the respective directions are recognized as selection targets, and a spread code to be allocated to each channel is determined from among the spread codes recognized as the selection targets.

Abstract: A sub-soiler has a plow bottom for subsoil for opening a furrow in a subsoil layer and raising subsoil so as to discharge the subsoil on the surface on one or both sides of the furrow and a plow bottom for top soil, located on the subsoil discharge side posterior to the plow bottom for subsoil, for breaking a top soil layer and dispersing subsoil clods discharged on the surface by the plow bottom for subsoil. Permeability of the soil at the furrow opened in the subsoil layer is improved by dispersing clods of the discharged subsoil and breaking up the top soil.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus and a method for estimating a fading frequency of incoming received waves in a receiving station of a radio communication system or radio transmission system. An object of the invention is to estimate a fading frequency efficiently and accurately without substantially complexing the configuration of the system. To this end, the invention provides an apparatus for estimating a fading frequency from a pilot signal in a reception signal, which includes a calculation unit for calculating a magnitude of a complex product of two symbols that are received at different instants, and an estimation unit for estimating a fading frequency according to the calculated magnitude of the complex product.

Abstract: A bottom cultivating machine including a laser emitter for emitting a plane signal of a laser beam, a laser detector which is secured to a frame and detects the plane signal to output an attitude control signal, a horizontal detector having a horizontal sensor which is secured to the frame and serves to detect the level of the front end portion of the bottom cultivating machine in a cultivation progress direction, and a controller for controlling the height of the bottom cultivating machine on the basis of the attitude control signal and controlling the attitude of the bottom cultivating machine on the basis of a signal output from the horizontal sensor by upwardly or downwardly moving a gage wheel or a heel which is provided at the rear portion of the bottom cultivating machine.