Patents by Inventor Tsz-Mei Kwok

Tsz-Mei Kwok has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11948971
    Abstract: A method includes forming isolations extending into a semiconductor substrate, recessing the isolation regions, wherein a semiconductor region between the isolation regions forms a semiconductor fin, forming a first dielectric layer on the isolation regions and the semiconductor fin, forming a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer, planarizing the second dielectric layer and the first dielectric layer, and recessing the first dielectric layer. A portion of the second dielectric layer protrudes higher than remaining portions of the first dielectric layer to form a protruding dielectric fin. A portion of the semiconductor fin protrudes higher than the remaining portions of the first dielectric layer to form a protruding semiconductor fin. A portion of the protruding semiconductor fin is recessed to form a recess, from which an epitaxy semiconductor region is grown. The epitaxy semiconductor region expands laterally to contact a sidewall of the protruding dielectric fin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2024
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jeng-Wei Yu, Tsz-Mei Kwok, Tsung-Hsi Yang, Li-Wei Chou, Ming-Hua Yu
  • Patent number: 11916071
    Abstract: A device includes first and second semiconductor fins, first, second, third and fourth fin sidewall spacers, and first and second epitaxy structures. The first and second fin sidewall spacers are respectively on opposite sides of the first semiconductor fin. The third and fourth fin sidewall spacers are respectively on opposite sides of the second semiconductor fin. The first and third fin sidewall spacers are between the first and second semiconductor fins and have smaller heights than the second and fourth fin sidewall spacers. The first and second epitaxy structures are respectively on the first and second semiconductor fins and merged together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2022
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2024
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yi-Jing Lee, Kun-Mu Li, Ming-Hua Yu, Tsz-Mei Kwok
  • Patent number: 11908742
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and method of forming the same is disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first fin and a second fin extending from the semiconductor substrate, a first lower semiconductor feature over the first fin, a second lower semiconductor feature over the second fin. Each of the first and second lower semiconductor features includes a top surface bending downward towards the semiconductor substrate in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to a lengthwise direction of the first and second fins. The semiconductor device also includes an upper semiconductor feature over and in physical contact with the first and second lower semiconductor features, and a dielectric layer on sidewalls of the first and second lower semiconductor features.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2024
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yi-Jing Lee, Jeng-Wei Yu, Li-Wei Chou, Tsz-Mei Kwok, Ming-Hua Yu
  • Publication number: 20230369491
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an integrated chip. The integrated chip includes a gate structure arranged over a substrate and a source/drain region arranged within the substrate along a side of the gate structure. The source/drain region includes a first layer lining interior sidewalls and a horizontally extending surface of the substrate, and a second layer lining interior sidewalls and a horizontally extending surface of the first layer. The first layer has a dopant with a first dopant concentration that continually decreases from an outermost sidewall of the first layer facing the substrate to one of the interior sidewalls of the first layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 26, 2023
    Publication date: November 16, 2023
    Inventors: Hsueh-Chang Sung, Tsz-Mei Kwok, Kun-Mu Li, Tze-Liang Lee, Chii-Horng Li
  • Publication number: 20230343819
    Abstract: Provided is an epitaxial structure and a method for forming such a structure. The method includes forming a fin structure on a substrate, wherein the fin structure includes a semiconductor material having substantially a {110} crystallographic orientation. The method includes etching a portion of the fin structure to expose a sidewall portion of the semiconductor material. Further, the method includes growing an epitaxial structure on the sidewall of the semiconductor material, wherein the epitaxial structure propagates with facets having a {110} crystallographic orientation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 26, 2022
    Publication date: October 26, 2023
    Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Wei-Min Liu, Tsz-Mei Kwok, Yung-Chun Yang, Cheng-Yen Wen, Li-Li Su, Chii-Horng Li, Yee-Chia Yeo, Hui-Lin Huang
  • Patent number: 11749752
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of forming a transistor device. The method may be performed by forming a gate structure onto a semiconductor substrate and forming a source/drain recess within the semiconductor substrate adjacent to a side of the gate structure. One or more strain inducing materials are formed within the source/drain recess. The one or more strain inducing materials include a strain inducing component with a strain inducing component concentration profile that continuously decreases from a bottommost surface of the one or more strain inducing materials to a position above the bottommost surface. The bottommost surface contacts the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2023
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hsueh-Chang Sung, Tsz-Mei Kwok, Kun-Mu Li, Tze-Liang Lee, Chii-Horng Li
  • Publication number: 20230275123
    Abstract: In an embodiment, a device includes: a semiconductor fin extending from a semiconductor substrate; a nanostructure above the semiconductor fin; a source/drain region adjacent a channel region of the nanostructure; a bottom spacer between the source/drain region and the semiconductor fin; and a gap between the bottom spacer and the source/drain region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2022
    Publication date: August 31, 2023
    Inventors: Wei-Min Liu, Tsz-Mei Kwok, Hui-Lin Huang, Cheng-Yen Wen, Li-Li Su, Chii-Horng Li, Yee-Chia Yeo
  • Patent number: 11652105
    Abstract: A method includes forming a gate stack on a first portion of a semiconductor fin, removing a second portion of the semiconductor fin to form a recess, and forming a source/drain region starting from the recess. The formation of the source/drain region includes performing a first epitaxy process to grow a first semiconductor layer, wherein the first semiconductor layer has straight-and-vertical edges, and performing a second epitaxy process to grow a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer. The first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer are of a same conductivity type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2023
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Jung-Chi Tai, Yi-Fang Pai, Tsz-Mei Kwok, Tsung-Hsi Yang, Jeng-Wei Yu, Cheng-Hsiung Yen, Jui-Hsuan Chen, Chii-Horng Li, Yee-Chia Yeo, Heng-Wen Ting, Ming-Hua Yu
  • Publication number: 20230124966
    Abstract: A device includes a semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor fin, a gate structure, a first source/drain epitaxy structure, a second source/drain epitaxy structure, a first dielectric fin sidewall structure, a second dielectric fin sidewall structure. The semiconductor fin is over the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor fin includes a channel portion and recessed portions on opposite sides of the channel portion. The gate structure is over the channel portion of the semiconductor fin. The first source/drain epitaxy structure and the second source/drain epitaxy structure are over the recessed portions of the semiconductor fin, respectively. The first source/drain epitaxy structure has a round surface. The first dielectric fin sidewall structure and the second dielectric fin sidewall structure are on opposite sides of the first source/drain epitaxy structure. The round surface of the first source/drain epitaxy structure is directly above the first dielectric fin sidewall structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2022
    Publication date: April 20, 2023
    Applicant: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yi-Jing LEE, Tsz-Mei KWOK, Ming-Hua YU, Kun-Mu LI
  • Publication number: 20230049249
    Abstract: A fin field effect transistor (Fin FET) device includes a fin structure extending in a first direction and protruding from an isolation insulating layer disposed over a substrate. The fin structure includes a well layer, an oxide layer disposed over the well layer and a channel layer disposed over the oxide layer. The Fin FET device includes a gate structure covering a portion of the fin structure and extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The Fin FET device includes a source and a drain. Each of the source and drain includes a stressor layer disposed in recessed portions formed in the fin structure. The stressor layer extends above the recessed portions and applies a stress to a channel layer of the fin structure under the gate structure. The Fin FET device includes a dielectric layer formed in contact with the oxide layer and the stressor layer in the recessed portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2022
    Publication date: February 16, 2023
    Inventors: Kun-Mu LI, Tsz-Mei KWOK, Ming-Hua YU, Chan-Lon YANG
  • Patent number: 11574916
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes etching a substrate to form a semiconductor fin. An isolation structure is formed above the substrate and laterally surrounds the semiconductor fin. A fin sidewall structure is formed above the isolation structure and on a sidewall of the semiconductor fin. The semiconductor fin is recessed to expose an inner sidewall of the fin sidewall structure. A source/drain epitaxial structure is grown on the recessed semiconductor fin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2023
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yi-Jing Lee, Tsz-Mei Kwok, Ming-Hua Yu, Kun-Mu Li
  • Publication number: 20230028591
    Abstract: A method includes forming a protruding semiconductor stack including a plurality of sacrificial layers and a plurality of nanostructures, with the plurality of sacrificial layers and the plurality of nanostructures being laid out alternatingly. The method further includes forming a dummy gate structure on the protruding semiconductor stack, etching the protruding semiconductor stack to form a source/drain recess, and forming a source/drain region in the source/drain recess. The formation of the source/drain region includes growing first epitaxial layers. The first epitaxial layers are grown on sidewalls of the plurality of nanostructures, and a cross-section of each of the first epitaxial layers has a quadrilateral shape. The first epitaxial layers have a first dopant concentration. The formation of the source/drain region further includes growing a second epitaxial layer on the first epitaxial layers. The second epitaxial layer has a second dopant concentration higher than the first dopant concentration.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2022
    Publication date: January 26, 2023
    Inventors: Tsz-Mei Kwok, Yung-Chun Yang, Cheng-Yen Wen, Li-Li Su, Yee-Chia Yeo
  • Publication number: 20220384437
    Abstract: A method includes forming a gate stack on a first portion of a semiconductor fin, removing a second portion of the semiconductor fin to form a recess, and forming a source/drain region starting from the recess. The formation of the source/drain region includes performing a first epitaxy process to grow a first semiconductor layer, wherein the first semiconductor layer has straight-and-vertical edges, and performing a second epitaxy process to grow a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer. The first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer are of a same conductivity type.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 9, 2022
    Publication date: December 1, 2022
    Inventors: Jung-Chi Tai, Yi-Fang Pai, Tsz-Mei Kwok, Tsung-Hsi Yang, Jeng-Wei Yu, Cheng-Hsiung Yen, Jui-Hsuan Chen, Chii-Horng Li, Yee-Chia Yeo, Heng-Wen Ting, Ming-Hua Yu
  • Publication number: 20220352346
    Abstract: A method includes etching a trench in a substrate adjacent to a gate structure, wherein the trench includes a bottom surface and a tip portion extending under a spacer of the gate structure. The method further includes epitaxially growing a first semiconductor material in the trench, wherein the first semiconductor material covers an entirety of the bottom surface of the trench, and the first semiconductor material grows in the tip portion. The method further includes epitaxially growing a second semiconductor material in the trench, wherein the second semiconductor material is different from the first semiconductor material, the second semiconductor material covers the first semiconductor material, and the second semiconductor material directly contacts the substrate between the bottom surface of the trench and the tip portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2022
    Publication date: November 3, 2022
    Inventors: Tsz-Mei KWOK, Hsueh-Chang SUNG, Kuan-Yu CHEN, Hsien-Hsin LIN
  • Patent number: 11489074
    Abstract: A fin field effect transistor (Fin FET) device includes a fin structure extending in a first direction and protruding from an isolation insulating layer disposed over a substrate. The fin structure includes a well layer, an oxide layer disposed over the well layer and a channel layer disposed over the oxide layer. The Fin FET device includes a gate structure covering a portion of the fin structure and extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The Fin FET device includes a source and a drain. Each of the source and drain includes a stressor layer disposed in recessed portions formed in the fin structure. The stressor layer extends above the recessed portions and applies a stress to a channel layer of the fin structure under the gate structure. The Fin FET device includes a dielectric layer formed in contact with the oxide layer and the stressor layer in the recessed portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2022
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Kun-Mu Li, Tsz-Mei Kwok, Ming-Hua Yu, Chan-Lon Yang
  • Patent number: 11437515
    Abstract: An integrated circuit structure includes a gate stack over a semiconductor substrate, and a silicon germanium region extending into the semiconductor substrate and adjacent to the gate stack. The silicon germanium region has a top surface, with a center portion of the top surface recessed from edge portions of the top surface to form a recess. The edge portions are on opposite sides of the center portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2022
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Kun-Mu Li, Tsz-Mei Kwok, Hsueh-Chang Sung, Chii-Horng Li, Tze-Liang Lee
  • Patent number: 11411098
    Abstract: A device includes a substrate and a gate structure over the substrate. The device further includes source/drain (S/D) features in the substrate. At least one of the S/D features is located in a trench. The at least one S/D feature includes a first semiconductor material covering an entirety of a bottom surface of the trench. The at least one S/D feature further includes a second semiconductor material over the first semiconductor material. The at least one S/D feature further includes a third semiconductor material over the second semiconductor material. The second semiconductor material has a composition different from the first semiconductor material and the third semiconductor material. The first semiconductor material includes physically discontinuous portions directly contacting the substrate. The second semiconductor material surrounds the third semiconductor material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2022
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Tsz-Mei Kwok, Hsueh-Chang Sung, Kuan-Yu Chen, Hsien-Hsin Lin
  • Patent number: 11411109
    Abstract: An integrated circuit structure includes a gate stack over a semiconductor substrate, and an opening extending into the semiconductor substrate, wherein the opening is adjacent to the gate stack. A first silicon germanium region is disposed in the opening, wherein the first silicon germanium region has a first germanium percentage. A second silicon germanium region is over the first silicon germanium region. The second silicon germanium region comprises a portion in the opening. The second silicon germanium region has a second germanium percentage greater than the first germanium percentage. A silicon cap substantially free from germanium is over the second silicon germanium region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2022
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Hsueh-Chang Sung, Kun-Mu Li, Tze-Liang Lee, Chii-Horng Li, Tsz-Mei Kwok
  • Publication number: 20220181320
    Abstract: A device includes first and second semiconductor fins, first, second, third and fourth fin sidewall spacers, and first and second epitaxy structures. The first and second fin sidewall spacers are respectively on opposite sides of the first semiconductor fin. The third and fourth fin sidewall spacers are respectively on opposite sides of the second semiconductor fin. The first and third fin sidewall spacers are between the first and second semiconductor fins and have smaller heights than the second and fourth fin sidewall spacers. The first and second epitaxy structures are respectively on the first and second semiconductor fins and merged together.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2022
    Publication date: June 9, 2022
    Applicant: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yi-Jing LEE, Kun-Mu LI, Ming-Hua YU, Tsz-Mei KWOK
  • Patent number: 11355500
    Abstract: A static random access memory (SRAM) cell includes a semiconductor fin, a first gate structure, a second gate structure, an epitaxy structure, and a first fin sidewall structure. The first gate structure crosses the semiconductor fin to form a pull-down (PD) transistor. The second gate structure crosses the semiconductor fin to form a pull-gate (PG) transistor. The epitaxy structure is on the semiconductor fin and between the first and second gate structures. The first fin sidewall structure is on a first side of the epitaxy structure and between the first and second gate structures. A method for manufacturing the semiconductor device is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2022
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yi-Jing Lee, Tsz-Mei Kwok, Ming-Hua Yu, Kun-Mu Li