Abstract: An electronic door lock and a method for automatically judging a locking/unlocking direction of the electronic door lock are provided. The electronic door lock includes a latch assembly, a lock body, a transmission rod, a locking detection module, a motor module and a motion detection circuit board. The transmission rod is connected with the latch assembly for controlling the latch assembly. The motion detection circuit board is electrically connected with the motor module and the locking detection module. The motion detection circuit board controls the motor module to drive the transmission rod. Consequently, a latch bolt of the latch assembly is protruded out in a first direction or a second direction. By detecting the status of the transmission rod, the locking detection module judges whether the latch bolt is protruded to a locking position.