Patents by Inventor Tyrone F. Hazlett
Tyrone F. Hazlett has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 6231879Abstract: This invention is directed to methods of manufacturing implantable biocompatible cell encapsulation devices, wherein the cell encapsulation devices have a jacket made of a permeable, biocompatible material that is loaded with a core made of a reticulate foam scaffold having interconnected pores, with cells that are dispersed in the interconnected pores.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 1999Date of Patent: May 15, 2001Assignee: Neurotech S.A.Inventors: Rebecca Li, Tyrone F. Hazlett
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Patent number: 6123700Abstract: A sealed, implantable, encapsulation device (20) for diffusing a biologically active product or function to an individual which includes a substantially non-porous fitting (32) including an inner surface (33) defining an access port (34). A permselective, porous, membrane (21), having an interior surface (22), cooperates with the fitting inner surface (33) to form a storage cavity (23) therebetween. The membrane interior surface (22) is in substantially cell-tight dry sealing engagement with fitting (32) to seal cavity (23). Living cells (24) are disposed in the cavity (23) which are capable of secreting the biologically active product to an individual. The membrane (21) is of a material capable of permitting the passage of substances between the individual and cells required to provide the biological product or function. A plug member (35) is positioned in the access port (34) and seated in cell-tight sealing engagement with the fitting inner surface (33).Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 1998Date of Patent: September 26, 2000Assignee: Brown University Research FoundationInventors: John F. Mills, Edward J. Doherty, Tyrone F. Hazlett, Keith E. Dionne, Nicholas F. Warner, Brian M. Cain, David H. Rein
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Patent number: 6054142Abstract: A biocompatible cell device having an internal foam scaffold to provide a growth surface for encapsulated cells which produce a biologically active molecule.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1996Date of Patent: April 25, 2000Assignee: Cyto Therapeutics, Inc.Inventors: Rebecca Li, Tyrone F. Hazlett
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Method and apparatus for sealing implantable, membrane encapsulation devices containing living cells
Patent number: 5932460Abstract: A sealed, implantable, encapsulation device (20) for diffusing a biologically active product or function to an individual which includes a substantially non-porous fitting (32) including an inner surface (33) defining an access port (34). A permselective, porous, membrane (21), having an interior surface (22), cooperates with the fitting inner surface (33) to form a storage cavity (23) therebetween. The membrane interior surface (22) is in substantially cell-tight dry sealing engagement with fitting (32) to seal cavity (23). Living cells (24) are disposed in the cavity (23) which are capable of secreting the biologically active product to an individual. The membrane (21) is of a material capable of permitting the passage of substances between the individual and cells required to provide the biological product or function. A plug member (35) is positioned in the access port (34) and seated in cell-tight sealing engagement with the fitting inner surface (33).Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: August 3, 1999Assignee: Brown University Research FoundationInventors: John F. Mills, Edward J. Doherty, Tyrone F. Hazlett, Keith E. Dionne, Nicholas F. Warner, Brian M. Cain, David H. Rein -
Patent number: 5786216Abstract: A biocompatible capsule for containing cells for implantation is prepared containing an inner support that provides tensile strength to the capsule. The capsule may be a tubular semipermeable membrane such as a hollow fiber membrane having both ends sealed. A rod shaped inner support extends through the lumen and ends of the rod are attached to sealed ends of the fiber. Prior to sealing one fiber end, cells are introduced into the lumen. Cells within the capsule may be suspended in a liquid medium or immobilized in a hydrogel or extracellular matrix material, and biologically active molecules can be delivered from the capsule to surroundings or from the surroundings into the capsule. The inner support may have external features such as flutes or a roughened or irregularly-shaped surface, and may be coated with cell-adhesive substance or a cell-viability-enhancing substance.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1994Date of Patent: July 28, 1998Assignee: Cytotherapeutics, Inc.Inventors: Keith E. Dionne, Orion D. Hegre, Thomas R. Flanagan, Tyrone F. Hazlett, Edward J. Doherty
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Patent number: 5773286Abstract: A biocompatible capsule for containing cells for implantation is prepared containing an inner support that provides tensile strength to the capsule. Cells within the capsule are suspended in a liquid medium or immobilized in a hydrogel or extracellular matrix material, and are surrounded by a semipermeable membrane across which biologically active molecules can be delivered from the capsule to surroundings or from the surroundings into the capsule. The inner support may be formed as an integral part of the capsule during a coextrusion process to form the capsule. Alternatively, the inner support may be a discrete component within a tube having top and bottom sealing fittings that are linked withing the tube by the support. The inner support may have external features such as flutes or a roughened or irregularly-shaped surface, and may be coated with cell-adhesive substance or a cell-viability-enhancing substance.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1995Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: CytoTherapeutics, Inc.Inventors: Keith E. Dionne, Orion D. Hegre, Thomas R. Flanagan, Tyrone F. Hazlett, Edward J. Doherty
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Patent number: 5738673Abstract: A sealed, implantable, encapsulation device (20) for diffusing a biologically active product or function to an individual which includes a substantially non-porous fitting (32) including an inner surface (33) defining an access port (34). A permselective, porous, membrane (21), having an interior surface (22), cooperates with the fitting inner surface (33) to form a storage cavity (23) therebetween. The membrane interior surface (22) is in substantially cell-tight dry sealing engagement with fitting (32) to seal cavity (23). Living cells (24) are disposed in the cavity (23) which are capable of secreting the biologically active product to an individual. The membrane (21) is of a material capable of permitting the passage of substances between the individual and cells required to provide the biological product or function. A plug member (35) is positioned in the access port (34) and seated in cell-tight sealing engagement with the fitting inner surface (33).Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: April 14, 1998Assignee: Brown University Research FoundationInventors: John F. Mills, Edward J. Doherty, Tyrone F. Hazlett, Keith E. Dionne, Nicholas F. Warner, Brian M. Cain, David H. Rein
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Patent number: 5713887Abstract: A sealed, implantable, encapsulation device (20) for diffusing a biologically active product or function to an individual which includes a substantially non-porous fitting (32) including an inner surface (33) defining an access port (34). A permselective, porous, membrane (21), having an interior surface (22), cooperates with the fitting inner surface (33) to form a storage cavity (23) therebetween. The membrane interior surface (22) is in substantially cell-tight dry sealing engagement with fitting (32) to seal cavity (23). Living cells (24) are disposed in the cavity (23) which are capable of secreting the biologically active product to an individual. The membrane (21) is of a material capable of permitting the passage of substances between the individual and cells required to provide the biological product or function. A plug member (35) is positioned in the access port (34) and seated in cell-tight sealing engagement with the fitting inner surface (33).Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: February 3, 1998Assignee: Brown University Research FoundationInventors: John F. Mills, Edward J. Doherty, Tyrone F. Hazlett, Keith E. Dionne, Nicholas F. Warner, Brian M. Cain, David H. Rein
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Patent number: 5653688Abstract: A sealed, implantable, encapsulation device (20) for diffusing a biologically active product or function to an individual which includes a substantially non-porous fitting (32) including an inner surface (33) defining an access port (34). A permselective, porous, membrane (21), having an interior surface (22), cooperates with the fitting inner surface (33) to form a storage cavity (23) therebetween. The membrane interior surface (22) is in substantially cell-tight dry sealing engagement with fitting (32) to seal cavity (23). Living cells (24) are disposed in the cavity (23) which are capable of secreting the biologically active product to an individual. The membrane (21) is of a material capable of permitting the passage of substances between the individual and cells required to provide the biological product or function. A plug member (35) is positioned in the access port (34) and seated in cell-tight sealing engagement with the fitting inner surface (33).Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Brown University Research FoundationInventors: John F. Mills, Edward J. Doherty, Tyrone F. Hazlett, Keith E. Dionne, Nicholas F. Warner, Brian M. Cain, David H. Rein
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Patent number: 5653687Abstract: A sealed, implantable, encapsulation device (20) for diffusing a biologically active product or function to an individual which includes a substantially non-porous fitting (32) including an inner surface (33) defining an access port (34). A permselective, porous, membrane (21), having an interior surface (22), cooperates with the fitting inner surface (33) to form a storage cavity (23) therebetween. The membrane interior surface (22) is in substantially cell-tight dry sealing engagement with fitting (32) to seal cavity (23). Living cells (24) are disposed in the cavity (23) which are capable of secreting the biologically active product to an individual. The membrane (21) is of a material capable of permitting the passage of substances between the individual and cells required to provide the biological product or function. A plug member (35) is positioned in the access port (34) and seated in cell-tight sealing engagement with the fitting inner surface (33).Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Brown University Research FoundationInventors: John F. Mills, Edward J. Doherty, Tyrone F. Hazlett, Keith E. Dionne, Nicholas F. Warner, Brian M. Cain, David H. Rein