Abstract: A semiconductor includes an active pattern with a lower pattern and sheet patterns spaced apart from the lower pattern in a first direction, a source/drain pattern on the lower pattern, the source/drain pattern being in contact with the sheet patterns, and gate structures on opposite sides of the source/drain pattern, the gate structures being spaced apart from each other along a second direction and including gate electrodes that surround the sheet patterns, wherein the source/drain pattern includes a first epitaxial region having at least one of antimony and bismuth, the first epitaxial region having a bottom part in contact with the lower pattern, but not with the sheet patterns, and a thickness of the bottom part increasing and decreasing away from the gate structures in the second direction, and a second epitaxial region on the first epitaxial region, the second epitaxial region including phosphorus.

Abstract: A light emitting element structure may include at least one light emitting element which is disposed on a substrate and spaced apart from each other, and extends in a direction perpendicular to the substrate; an auxiliary layer which is disposed on the substrate, exposes at least a portion of the upper surface of the substrate, and surrounds the outer surface of the light emitting element; a current spreading layer which is disposed on the auxiliary layer and electrically contacts an end of the light emitting element; a first pad which is electrically connected to the end of the light emitting element, disposed on the current spreading layer, and does not to overlap the light emitting element; and a second pad which is electrically connected to another end of the light emitting element disposed on the upper surface of the exposed substrate and spaced apart from the auxiliary layer.

Abstract: An embodiment vehicle air conditioner includes an air conditioning device connected to a blower device to receive air supplied from the blower device, a heat exchange core provided in the air conditioning device and disposed in parallel with a flow direction of the air supplied from the blower device, a partition wall disposed to divide the heat exchange core into a first core part disposed to be close in distance to the blower device and a second core part disposed to be distant from the blower device, such that the air supplied from the blower device is distributed and supplied to the first core part and the second core part, and an air guide provided in a connection portion between the blower device and the air conditioning device and configured to guide the air to be supplied to the second core part of the heat exchange core.

Abstract: An energy storage system of disclosed technology include: a plurality of battery racks, each of the plurality of battery racks structured to support a plurality of battery cells; a management controller configured to be in communication with and to control the battery cells in the plurality of battery racks; and one or more connection lines configured to connect the management controller to the plurality of battery racks to form a network.

Abstract: An automatically operatable electric wing-out headrest includes a motor having a lead screw configured to adjust forward-and-rearward rotation of wing-out pads respectively mounted on the opposite sides of a headrest body, a first slider coupled to the lead screw so as to be movable upwards and downwards, a second slider configured to contact the first slider so as to be movable forwards and rearwards, and a wing-out link connected to the second slider to rotate a wing-out frame.

Abstract: A method for processing a series of database transactions according to an embodiment includes recording a first transaction requested to a first database by a first application, among the plurality of applications, in association with a transaction group ID, recording a second transaction requested to a second database by a second application called by the first application, among the plurality of applications, in association with the transaction group ID, rolling back the second transaction targeted to the second database in response to a determination that an error has occurred during processing of the second transaction, identifying the first transaction based on the transaction group ID and rolling back the first transaction targeted to the first database.

Abstract: A light-emitting element includes a first end portion and a second end portion disposed in a length direction of the light-emitting element, a first electrode corresponding to the first end portion, a first semiconductor layer on the first electrode, an active layer on the first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer on the active layer, and a second electrode on the second semiconductor layer and corresponding to the second end portion. The second electrode includes a first layer on the first semiconductor layer, and a second layer on the first layer. The first semiconductor layer includes a p-type semiconductor layer doped with a p-type dopant. The second semiconductor layer includes an n-type semiconductor layer doped with an n-type dopant. The first electrode is in ohmic contact with the first semiconductor layer. The second electrode is in ohmic contact with the second semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A battery sub-packing unit includes a plurality of secondary battery cells, a cell support member including a seating portion for accommodating the plurality of secondary battery cells, and a venting inducing portion connecting the seating portion to an external area, and a case member provided to surround the secondary battery cell accommodated in the seating portion and to seal around the secondary battery cell.

Abstract: A battery container has improved energy density and can be used in an energy storage system. The battery container includes a container body, a coupling unit configured to couple different container bodies, and a load support unit configured to support a vertical load of the container body.

Abstract: A pixel according to embodiments of the present inventive concept includes a first transistor having a gate electrode connected to a first node; a light emitting element connected between the second electrode of the first transistor and a second power source line; a second transistor connected between the first node and a data line; a third transistor connected between the first electrode of the first transistor and a second node; a fourth transistor connected between the first power source line and the second node; and a first capacitor connected between the first node and the second node, and a reference power source and a voltage of a data signal are sequentially supplied to the data line during a horizontal period.

Abstract: A cathode active material with controlled rheological properties for lithium secondary batteries. In particular, the cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery includes: a core part comprising a lithium metal oxide; and a coating layer covering at least a portion of a surface of the core part and comprising an inorganic compound.

Abstract: A pixel according to embodiments of the present disclosure includes a first transistor having a gate electrode connected to a first node, a first electrode connected to a first power source line, and a second electrode connected to a second node; a second transistor connected between a data line and a third node and having a gate electrode electrically connected to a first scan line; a third transistor connected between the second node and the third node and having a gate electrode electrically connected to a second scan line; a first capacitor connected between the first node and the third node; and a light emitting element connected between the second node and a second power source line.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a hydrogen tank support apparatus, and the hydrogen tank support apparatus according to the present disclosure includes: a hydrogen storage tank; a frame portion on which the hydrogen storage tank is seated; and a sliding block portion configured to fix a nozzle portion of the hydrogen storage tank to the frame portion, wherein the sliding block portion includes a lower block portion fixed to the frame portion, an upper block portion coupled to the lower block portion in a concave-convex manner so that movement of the hydrogen storage tank is limited in a longitudinal direction and a width direction of the hydrogen storage tank, and a slide ball portion configured to surround an outer side surface of the nozzle portion, interposed between the lower block portion and the upper block portion, and configured to rotatably support the nozzle portion.

Abstract: An embodiment system for charging an electric motor vehicle includes a first switching circuit configured to select one of at least two chargers, a second switching circuit configured to select a charging station connector to be connected to the charger selected by the first switching circuit, and a controller configured to control the first switching circuit and the second switching circuit based on a predetermined charging order to allow charging of a battery of a vehicle that is connected to the charging station connector to be performed, sense connection of a charging connector of the vehicle to the charging station connector, receive a required charging amount and an available waiting time of the vehicle, and determine the charging order based on the required charging amount and the available waiting time.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an image encoding/decoding method and device. The image decoding method according to the present invention comprises the steps of: decoding a prediction mode index; determining whether the prediction mode index indicates function-based intra prediction; inducing a parameter (s) for generating a function, when the prediction mode index indicates the function-based intra prediction; generating the function on the basis of the induced parameter (s); and performing intra prediction by using the generated function.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are image encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The image decoding method according to the present invention includes: obtaining prediction mode information of a neighboring block for a current block from a bitstream; by using the obtained information, deriving a prediction mode of the neighboring block; and, based on the prediction mode of the neighboring block, reconstructing the current block.

Abstract: Provided herein are a method for modulation of a variable binary offset carrier (VBOC) having a discrete time-variant frequency and a satellite navigation signal generator using the same. The method for modulation of a VBOC having a discrete time-variant frequency may comprise: generating navigation message data; generating a carrier; generating a VBOC subcarrier; generating a pseudo-random code; synthesizing the pseudo-random code and the VBOC subcarrier; and synthesizing a synthesized signal of the pseudo-random code and the VBOC subcarrier, the carrier, and the navigation message data.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic light emitting diode in which an emitting material layer disposed between two electrodes includes a first compound forming a fused ring among a boron atom and at least one of oxygen atom, sulfur atom and a selenium atom, and a second compound forming a fused ring between a boron atom and a nitrogen atom, and an organic light emitting device including the organic light emitting diode. The first compound and the second compound may be included in the same emitting material layer or adjacently disposed emitting material layers. The organic light emitting diode includes the emitting material layer where includes first and second compounds with adjusting their energy levels so that driving voltages of the organic light emitting diode can be lowered and luminous efficiency and luminous lifetime of the organic light emitting diode can be improved.

Abstract: An interior trim article for a motor vehicle, comprises a decorative outer skin; a touch-sensor or proximity sensor; and a backlight lighting source disposed behind said touch sensor or proximity sensor to emit light through the touch-sensor and through the decorative outer skin.

Abstract: The technology is directed to diagnosing a battery by diagnosing an abnormality in a battery cell using state of health (SOH). The abnormality in a battery cell is diagnosed based on a deviation value obtained by calculating a difference between a SOH value of a target battery cell and an average value of SOH values of the plurality of battery cells in the battery.