Abstract: A preferred embodiment comprises a method for obtaining predictive information (e.g., volatility) for inhomogeneous financial time series.

Abstract: The invention relates to a switching device (1) for the keyless activation or deactivation of a consumer, especially an engine or the like in a vehicle, and/or for unlocking or locking a functionally essential component of a vehicle. Said device comprises at least one switching element (3), arranged inside a housing (2), which can be actuated by an actuation element (4), thereby generating at least one switching signal for the control unit (10). The aim of the invention is to provide a switching device which consists of only few components and which is incorporated into a keyless security system in a simple manner. For this purpose, an electrode (5) is provided on the housing (2) and is connected to the control unit (10). Said electrode (5) transmits data to a mobile ID transmitter (13) and the electrode (5) allows data being transmitted to a mobile ID transmitter (13) via a capacitative coupling (32, 34).

Abstract: The invention is directed to a method for manufacturing a sandwich like constructed light weight sheet with sound absorption characteristics, by which an acoustically absorbing cover layer, a substantially grid shape configured first intermediate layer and a bottom layer are bound together, wherein the light weight sheet has a defined surface.

Abstract: Molding compositions comprising at least one styrene polymer and comprising at least one zeolitic material of MFI structure type, a process for removal of styrene monomer from styrene polymer, and the use of at least one zeoltic material of MFI structure type for removal of styrene monomer from a molding composition comprising styrene polymer.

Abstract: Methods for ad-hoc trust establishment using visual verification are described. In a first embodiment, a visual representation of a shared data is generated on two or more devices and the visual representations generated can be visually compared by a user. This method can be used to verify that the correct devices are involved in a negotiation, when pre-existing trust relationships do not exist between the devices. The visual representation may, for example, comprise a picture with a number of different elements, each representing a part of the shared data. In another embodiment, a method of secure key exchange is described in which, before sharing the keys, the parties exchange information which encapsulates the key. This information can be used subsequently to check that a party has not changed the key that they are using and prevents a man in the middle attack.

Abstract: Process for preparing propylene oxide, which comprises at least the steps (i) and (ii): (i) providing a catalyst comprising at least one porous oxidic material; (ii) reacting propene with a hydroperoxide in at least one nitrile as solvent or in a solvent mixture comprising at least one nitrile in the presence of the catalyst of (i), wherein the at least one porous oxidic material is a zeolite which is assigned X-ray-crystallographically to the MWW type.

Abstract: The present invention relates to processes for preparing propene from propane, comprising the steps: A) a feed gas stream a comprising propane is provided; B) the feed gas stream a comprising propane, if appropriate steam and if appropriate and an oxygenous gas stream are fed into a dehydrogenation zone and propane is subjected to a dehydrogenation to propene to obtain a product gas stream b comprising propane, propene, methane, ethane, ethene, hydrogen, if appropriate carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, steam and oxygen; C) the product gas stream b is cooled, if appropriate compressed and steam is removed by condensation to obtain a steam-depleted product gas stream c; D) the product gas stream c is contacted with a selective adsorbent which adsorbs propene selectively under the selected adsorption conditions to obtain a propene-laden adsorbent and a propene-depleted gas stream d2 comprising propane, methane, ethane, ethene and hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide; E) a propene-comprising gas stream e1

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a metal oxide by heating a porous metal-organic framework material, the framework material comprising at least one at least bidentate organic compound bound to at least one metal ion by coordination, and the metal ion being selected from the metals comprising groups to 4 and 13 of the Periodic Table of the Elements, above the complete decomposition temperature of the framework material, and also to metal oxides obtainable by this method, and to the use thereof.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for device virtualization and for communication between network devices are described. In one example, all devices on a first Local Area Network (LAN1) which are to communicate with devices on a second Local Area Network (LAN2) have a virtual presence on LAN2, and all the devices on LAN2 which are to communicate with devices on LAN1 have a virtual presence on LAN1, enabling these devices to communicate as if they were located in the same LAN. In another example, a device which uses different networking protocols to other devices on a network is virtualized on its own network, along with all the devices with which it communicates. In either example, the proposed virtualization technique may ensure that virtualized devices appear like physical devices to the other devices such that no modifications of the networking protocol is necessary to interact with a virtualized device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a porous metal-organic framework material comprising at least one at least bidentate organic compound which is bound to at least one metal ion by coordination, the at least one metal ion being zirconium, and the at least one at least bidentate organic compound being derived from a dicarboxylic, tricarboxylic or tetracarboxylic acid. In addition, the invention relates to methods for production thereof and also use thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous metal organic framework comprising at least one at least bidentate organic compound coordinated to at least one metal ion, which comprises the step reaction of at least one metal compound with at least one at least bidentate organic compound which can coordinate to the metal, with the metal ion of the at least one metal compound being selected from the group of metals consisting of titanium, zirconium and hafnium and the at least one at least bidentate organic compound being derived from a dicarboxylic, tricarboxylic or tetracarboxylic acid, wherein the metal compound is an inorganic salt.

Abstract: Processes comprising: (i) providing an anode comprising zinc; and (ii) oxidizing the anode in a reaction medium in the presence of at least one organic compound to form a porous metal organic framework comprising the least one organic compound coordinated to at least one zinc ion; wherein the at least one organic compound comprises a ring system selected from the group consisting of compounds corresponding to the following structures wherein the ring system optionally bears one or more substituents selected independently from the group consisting of halogens, C1-6-alkyls, phenyl, NH2, NH(C1-6-alkyls), N(C1-6-alkyls)2, OH, O-phenyl and O—C1-6-alkyls, and wherein each C1-6-alkyl and phenyl substituent may independently and optionally bear one or more substituents selected independently from the group consisting of halogens, NH2, NH(C1-6-alkyls), N(C1-6-alkyls)2, OH, O-phenyl and O—C1-6-alkyls.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the separation of carbon dioxide from a gas mixture containing carbon dioxide comprising the steps of (a) contacting the gas mixture with at least one sorbent comprising a porous metal-organic framework material, the framework material taking up the carbon dioxide from the gas mixture and comprising at least one at least bidentate organic compound coordinately bound to at least one metal ion, wherein the at least bidentate organic compound comprises at least one substituted or unsubstituted amino group and wherein the at last one metal ion is an ion selected from the group of metals consisting of magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, aluminium, gallium, indium, scandium, yttrium, titanium, zirconium, iron, copper and lanthanoids; and (b) desorbing the carbon dioxide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous metal organic framework comprising at least two organic compounds coordinated to at least one metal ion, which comprises the steps (a) oxidation of at least one anode comprising the metal corresponding to at least one metal ion in a reaction medium in the presence of at least one first organic compound which is an optionally substituted monocyclic, bicyclic or polycyclic saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon in which at least two ring carbons have been replaced by heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O and S to form a reaction intermediate comprising the at least one metal ion and the first organic compound; and (b) reaction of the reaction intermediate at a prescribed temperature with at least one second organic compound which coordinates to the at least one metal ion, with the second organic compound being derived from a dicarboxylic, tricarboxylic or tetracarboxylic acid.

Abstract: A preferred embodiment of the subject invention automates the market making process for currency trading. When a quote request for a currency is received from a client (preferably over a computer network such as the Internet), software of a preferred embodiment calculates a real-time bid and ask price for the currency. The subject invention is applicable to any asset for which market making is appropriate, and is not restricted to currency exchange.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a gas pressure container having a minimum volume of 1 m3 and a prescribed maximum filling pressure for the uptake, storage and delivery of a fuel gas which is gaseous under storage conditions and is suitable for powering a vehicle by combustion of the fuel gas, wherein the gas pressure vessel has a filter through which the fuel gas can flow at least during uptake or during delivery, with the filter being suitable for removing possible impurities in the fuel gas from the stream and the impurities being able to reduce the storage capacity for the fuel gas of an adsorbent used for the storage of the fuel gas. The invention further relates to the use of such a gas pressure container for filling a further gas pressure container which is present in or on a vehicle and comprises an adsorbent for the storage of the fuel gas.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing alkylaromatics by reacting aromatic compounds with C1-C14-alkanes in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst, which comprises using as the catalyst a crystalline, micro- and/or mesoporous solid comprising silicon and at least one father element selected from the group consisting of the transition metals and the main group elements gallium and tin, and activating said catalysts by a reducing pretreatment. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a process for preparing alkylarylsulfonates by sulfonating and neutralizing the alkyl aromatic compounds.

Abstract: The invention relates to a remote controlled locking device for vehicles, a stationary lock being located inside the vehicle and a portable electronic key (20) being in the possession of an authorized person. The key (20) comprises a display for actual data of the locking and/or operating states of the vehicle as well as a keypad for calling up this data and/or for controlling the future locking and/or operating states from the vehicle. In order to obtain small dimensions of the key, the invention provides that both the display as well as the keypad (22 to 24) are located at the same location in the key (20) and, to this end, a touch screen (21) is used.

Abstract: Porous metal organic frameworks formed by AlIII ions to which fumarate ions are coordinated to produce a framework structure; shaped bodies comprising such porous metal organic frameworks, and also the preparation and use thereof for the uptake of a substance for the purposes of its storage, controlled release, separation, chemical reaction or as support.

Abstract: A method of trading assets on a market including: (1) receiving price data for an asset over one or more computer networks; (2) receiving current system position information; (3) storing the received asset price data and current system position information in a computer-readable medium; (4) calculating trade recommendation information form each of one or more trading sub-models, wherein each sub-model is based on a different time horizon, the calculation based on the received asset price data; and (5) calculating a trade recommendation regarding the asset based on the trade recommendation information from each of the trading sub-models. Each sub-model preferably includes: (1) a price collector component; (2) a price filter component; (3) a price database component; (4) a gearing calculator component; (5) a deal acceptor component; and (6) a book-keeper component.