Abstract: A shielding element and a decoupling element are integrated into a combined attenuation element. The shielding element may be a shielding foil, preferably made of copper. The attenuation element may include a flexible backing foil, preferably a plastic backing foil which supports the shielding foil. It may also include an adhesive layer with which the electronic component is affixed to a housing. The physical properties of all elements of the attenuation element are attuned to one another such that it simultaneously attenuates both electromagnetic alternating fields as well as mechanical oscillations.

Abstract: A hearing apparatus with an external receiver is to be made even smaller. Provision is accordingly made for a hearing apparatus with a housing and a receiver device that is removably electrically coupled to the housing, said receiver device having an electronic identification element and having a receiver that is connected to an electrical cable with a sheath cable, with the sheath cable and the electronic identification element being conducted into the housing via a common single-pole connection. As a result of the multiple usage of the single-pole connection for shielding and identification, the female connector of the hearing device and the plug of the receiver device can be made smaller.

Abstract: Hearing apparatuses with transmission facilities for the wireless transmission are to be miniaturized further. A transmission facility for a hearing apparatus and in particular a hearing device with an oscillating circuit including a capacitor and a coil as well as an electrical line is provided in or to the oscillating circuit, with the electrical line having a shielding. The electrical line includes a film conductor with a signal line and shielding line, the shielding capacitance of which is connected in parallel to the capacitor of the oscillating circuit. The shielding capacitance can be used together with the capacitance of the capacitor in a targeted fashion as an oscillating circuit capacitance. In this way, the parasitic shielding capacitance is used as a wanted capacitance. As the shielding capacitance of the film conductor is only subjected to minimal fluctuations, it only requires a small tuning capacitor for tuning the oscillating circuit.

Abstract: A power-saving control of the receiver in hearing devices with wireless transmission to other devices is also to be possible without significant interferences. Provision is thus made in accordance with the invention for a hearing apparatus, in particular a hearing device, with a transmission facility for wireless data transmission in a main frequency band, a loudspeaker and a control facility for controlling the loudspeaker with a control signal, with the frequency spectrum of the control signal having a significant notch in the range of the main frequency band. A “noise-shaping” of this type can be achieved by pulse-density modulated receiver control signals.

Abstract: With the date transmission in a hearing device system, overloads are to be avoided and the energy consumption during transmission is to be kept as low as possible. To this end, a transmission method and a corresponding system for the inductive transmission is proposed, in which the receiver returns an item of quality information relating to the received signal back to the transmitter. The transmission power of the transmitter is then dynamically varied as a function of the item of quality information. With unidirectional transmission, the transmitter can obtain an item of distance information relating to the distance of the receiver from the transmitter and thereupon adjust the transmission power accordingly.

Abstract: The aim is for an LC oscillator circuit of a hearing apparatus to be operated on a sustained basis in a desired frequency range. To this end, a hearing apparatus is proposed having an oscillator and a trimming facility for trimming the oscillation frequency of the oscillator. A control facility controls the oscillation frequency of the oscillator with the aid of the trimming facility in accordance with a predetermined desired value. An automatic self-trimming of a wireless transmission system in a hearing apparatus and in particular in a hearing device is thus possible.

Abstract: The invention relates to a physiological sensor system for recording electric measuring signals in a magnetic resonance device, comprising at least one measuring electrode, a signal amplifier unit in a shielded housing that is placed in close proximity to a patient and a signal processing unit for preparing the measuring signals. According to the invention, the measuring electrode is connected to the signal amplifier unit via a cable connection. The invention is characterized in that the cable connection comprises a low-ohm conductor, which is connected to the measuring electrode by means of a first electric resistor on a first end and to the signal amploifier unit by means of a resistance between the skin and the measuring electrode. The development of heat caused by an induced current is concentrated on the resistors, so that there is no risk of burning to the patient.

Abstract: Structurally simple transmit/receive circuits for hearing devices are to be able to be deployed for higher frequencies as well. It is therefore proposed according to the invention that at least two PIN diodes should be connected in an anti-parallel manner between the receive oscillating circuit and the amplifier connected thereto to protect the amplifier. A capacitance diode can optionally be expanded so that larger component tolerances can be permitted for the circuit.

Abstract: Wireless communication is to be enabled between hearing units of small construction, especially between hearing aids with an increased data rate. To this end it is provided in accordance with the invention that the hearing unit is fitted with a transceiver which has an inductive receiving device and a digital wideband pulse transmitter. Two such hearing units can then communicate wirelessly with one another with the help of a communication station which is structurally separate from the hearing units and with which a message can be transmitted from the one to the other of the hearing units. The digital wideband pulse transmitter can be implemented in a structurally small manner in the hearing unit and with low power consumption.

Abstract: A hearing device, in particular a hearing aid, occupies a small volume and has high data transmission speeds for wireless transmission. In order to avoid using large volume frequency-stable components, for this purpose, an oscillator unit with a free-running oscillator is used instead. A receiver receives a synchronization signal cyclically. This is correlated to a reference signal in a correlator, such that the arrival time of the synchronization signal can be defined exactly. The free-running oscillator is then retuned correspondingly.

Abstract: An apparatus and appertaining method is provided for systems having an illumination transmitter and an illumination receiver in which the illumination receiver receives radiation emitted by the illumination transmitter but also receives ambient radiation that adds unwanted noise to the signal received by the receiver. Advantageously, the illumination transmitter transmits a pulsed signal having an on state and an off state. An on state sample and hold circuit samples the signal when the receiver is receiving both the transmitter signal and ambient radiation, and an off state sample and hold circuit samples the signal when the receiver is only receiving the ambient radiation. The off state signal is subtracted from the on state signal, thereby providing an output that is free of the ambient radiation signal.

Abstract: In an apparatus for treatment of a subject with acoustic waves, a spatial allocation, required for the treatment of the patient and a source of acoustic waves relative to each other is effected by a surgical work station using a three-dimensional navigation system on the basis of a number of images of a region to be treated, which are obtained independently of the treatment apparatus, in different coordinate systems, and are displayed on a display screen of the work station.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a therapy apparatus for treatment with focussed ultrasound, comprising a cooled ultrasound source (1) implemented as phased array and a preceding acoustic lens (6). The ultrasound source (1) also comprises a base plate (3) arranged between the lens (6) and the ultrasound source (1) on whose side facing away from the lens (6) the ultrasound transducer elements (2.sub.1 through 2.sub.6) of the phased array are attached, whereby the base plate (3) is composed of a material with good thermal conductivity, whereby an ultrasound-conductive coolant that adjoins that side of the base plate (3) facing toward the lens (6) is situated between the lens (6) and the ultrasound source (1), whereby the base plate (3), at least in the region of the ultrasound transducer elements (2.sub.1 through 2.sub.6), comprises a thickness that is equal to an odd-numbered multiple of a quarter of the wavelength of the ultrasound in the material of the base plate (3).

Abstract: An apparatus for treating a subject with focused ultrasound waves has an ultrasound transducer composed of a number of ultrasound transducer elements. Each ultrasound transducer element has a memory connected thereto in which, during operation, a bit pattern corresponding to a desired position of the focus of the ultrasound waves is stored. A control unit cyclically addresses the individual memories in parallel such that electrical signals offset in time relative to one another according to the desired position of the focus are present at the respective data outputs of the memories, and these signals are supplied to the respective ultrasound transducer elements connected to the data outputs of the memories.

Abstract: A lithotripsy measurement arrangement for calibrating ultrasonic shock wave sensors includes a generator 32 that is arranged at one end of a steepening tube 31 filled with a sound-carrying medium 3. Additionally, the arrangement includes an optical sensor head 34 which measures the measurement shock waves generated by generator 32 and steepened in steepening tube 31, and an analysis unit 10 optically connected via a fiber bundle 50 to sensor head 34. The end 5 of fiber bundle 50 is arranged in a measurement volume 4 inside sensor head 34 opposite a reflector region 22 of a film 2, to irradiate reflector region 22 with light and sense the reflected light. Film 2 is fastened to housing 13 of sensor head 34. Because of its low mass, film 2 follows the movement of the molecules of medium 3 when a measurement shock wave strikes an outer surface 20 of film 2. The corresponding excursion of film 2 is analyzed as a change in intensity of the light reflected back from reflector region 22 into fiber bundle 50.