Abstract: Method and installation for manufacturing and inspecting metal containers. The method includes extruding a metal disk to form a metal container having a cylindrical body with a side wall, a base, and an open end opposite the base. After the metal container is formed the thickness of the base is determined by arranging the base between an X-ray emitter and an X-ray receiver and emitting X-rays from the X-ray emitter to the X-ray receiver through the base. The thickness of the base is determined based on the intensity of the X-rays absorbed by the base.

Abstract: According to one embodiment a necking machine is provided for containers with an open end. The necking machine may comprise a plurality of holding stations for containers and a plurality of tool stations contiguous and opposing the holding station. The tool stations being movable with respect to each other. The machine also includes an inspection device for containers that includes a light detector for detecting light in the interior of each container. The inspection device is attached to a tool station such that the inspection device shifts together with the tool station with respect to the container during the inspection of the container. Light communication of the light detector with the interior of the container being maintained during the inspection.

Abstract: According to one embodiment a necking machine is provided for containers with an open end. The necking machine may comprise a plurality of holding stations for containers and a plurality of tool stations contiguous and opposing the holding station. The tool stations being movable with respect to each other. The machine also includes an inspection device for containers that includes a light detector for detecting light in the interior of each container. The inspection device is attached to a tool station such that the inspection device shifts together with the tool station with respect to the container during the inspection of the container. Light communication of the light detector with the interior of the container being maintained during the inspection.