Abstract: An improved loudspeaking telephone system including voice switching is disclosed. The system is bistably voice controlled by inversely regulating the impedances of variolossers in the transmit and receive channels, respectively. Hysteresis is added to the bistable control by the summation of receive and transmit signals across a plurality of unequal impedances that form part of an input control means. Circuitry forming the input control means also includes transmit noise guard circuit means useful in discriminating between ambient noise signals and syllabic speech signals. Further, a novel receive noise guard circuit means is used to discriminate between syllabic speech signals and high level noise transmissions from another station. The outputs of both the transmit and the receive noise guard circuit means are summed with the transmit and receive signals across unequal impedances to prevent seizure of the bistable control by ambient noise and to improve the receive channel sensitivity.

Abstract: A loudspeaking telephone system including voice switching is disclosed. The system is bistably voice controlled by inversely regulating the impedances of variolossers in the transmit and receive channels respectively. Further provision is made for switching additional impedance in parallel with each variolosser control to provide for a loud and a soft receiving mode. Hysteresis is added to the bistable control by the summation of receive and transmit signals across a plurality of unequal impedances that form part of a novel input control means. Circuitry forming the input control means also includes noise guard means useful in discriminating between ambient noise signals and syllabic speech signals. The noise guard circuit discriminates between noise signals and speech signals by producing an output whose amplitude is substantially related to ambient noise conditions while the noise guard circuit generally is not responsive to rapidly fluctuating voice signals.

Abstract: A control circuit for a subscriber station in a video telephone system includes detectors, gates, and toggles responsive to the various local and incoming supervisory signals to control operation of the local audio and video receivers and transmitters, and the ringers for selectively announcing incoming ordinary and video calls.