Abstract: A modular-construction measurement probe comprising a component designed as a diaphragm module and, connected to the diaphragm module, a rod electrode. The diaphragm is made up of at least three layers, the second layer having a much higher permeability than the first or third layer with respect to the gases and/or non-ionic compounds being determined. The first layer and the third layer are made of chemically resistant material. The three layers are preferably permanently bound to each other to give a uniform diaphragm structure, a support material in the form of stainless-steel gauze being mounted in the second layer. The probe is also fitted with a pressure-compensation system which makes it possible to compensate for pressure differences of the order of 20 bar which occur in operation between the measurement medium and the interior of the probe. The probe can therefore be steam-sterilized without problem. It is particularly suitable for use in the amperometric determination of oxygen.