Patents by Inventor Vahid MAJIDZADEH BAFAR
Vahid MAJIDZADEH BAFAR has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240313793Abstract: The present disclosure describes a system with an antenna, a signal generator, data converters, and an aggregator circuit. The antenna is configured to provide an input signal to the data converters. The signal generator is configured to generate a random binary sequence received by the data converters. The data converters include an analog circuit and a digital circuit configured to sample positive and negative polarities of the input signal based on the random binary sequence, reducing an offset tone in an output spectrum produced by the aggregator circuit.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 16, 2023Publication date: September 19, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Albert H. CHANG, Ahmad AL MARASHLI, George P. REITSMA, Sudharsan KANAGARAJ, Hamid NEJATI, Dusan STEPANOVIC, Vahid Majidzadeh BAFAR, Mansour KERAMAT, Mahdi KHOSHGARD
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Patent number: 12079022Abstract: A power detect circuit is disclosed. A power detect circuit includes a voltage multiplier that receives an external supply voltage and generates a second supply voltage that is greater than the former. A voltage regulator is coupled to receive the second supply voltage and outputs a regulated supply voltage. A bandgap circuit is coupled to receive the second supply voltage when a first switch is closed, and the regulated supply voltage when a second switch is closed. The bandgap circuit generates a reference voltage for the voltage regulator, as well as one or more output voltages. A comparator circuit is coupled to receive the one or more output voltages from the bandgap circuit, and may compare these one or more output voltages to the regulated supply voltage.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 2023Date of Patent: September 3, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Seyedeh Sedigheh Hashemi, Vahid Majidzadeh Bafar, Ali Mesgarani, Mansour Keramat
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Patent number: 12013713Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a system implementing a sensor. A sensing system is implemented in a functional circuit block that is coupled to a global supply voltage node. The sensing system includes a power converter circuit configured to generate a regulated voltage level on a local supply node using the voltage present on the global supply voltage node. The system also includes a sensor circuit coupled to receive the regulated voltage node, wherein the sensor is configured to compare corresponding parameters of different ones of a number of subset of device at a plurality of different time points and generate a plurality of comparison results. The comparisons generate an analog signal that is proportional to the operating parameter. An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is coupled to receive the analog signal and generate a plurality of bits corresponding thereto.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2020Date of Patent: June 18, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Ali Mesgarani, Ke Yun, Seyedeh Sedigheh Hashemi, Jasdeep S. Dhaliwal, Mansour Keramat, Jafar Savoj, Bruno W. Garlepp, Vahid Majidzadeh Bafar, Emerson S. Fang
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Publication number: 20240168508Abstract: A power detect circuit is disclosed. A power detect circuit includes a voltage multiplier that receives an external supply voltage and generates a second supply voltage that is greater than the former. A voltage regulator is coupled to receive the second supply voltage and outputs a regulated supply voltage. A bandgap circuit is coupled to receive the second supply voltage when a first switch is closed, and the regulated supply voltage when a second switch is closed. The bandgap circuit generates a reference voltage for the voltage regulator, as well as one or more output voltages. A comparator circuit is coupled to receive the one or more output voltages from the bandgap circuit, and may compare these one or more output voltages to the regulated supply voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 24, 2023Publication date: May 23, 2024Inventors: Seyedeh Sedigheh Hashemi, Vahid Majidzadeh Bafar, Ali Mesgarani, Mansour Keramat
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Patent number: 11841726Abstract: A power detect circuit is disclosed. A power detect circuit includes a voltage multiplier that receives an external supply voltage and generates a second supply voltage that is greater than the former. A voltage regulator is coupled to receive the second supply voltage and outputs a regulated supply voltage. A bandgap circuit is coupled to receive the second supply voltage when a first switch is closed, and the regulated supply voltage when a second switch is closed. The bandgap circuit generates a reference voltage for the voltage regulator, as well as one or more output voltages. A comparator circuit is coupled to receive the one or more output voltages from the bandgap circuit, and may compare these one or more output voltages to the regulated supply voltage.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2021Date of Patent: December 12, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Seyedeh Sedigheh Hashemi, Vahid Majidzadeh Bafar, Ali Mesgarani, Mansour Keramat
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Publication number: 20230022492Abstract: Acoustic touch detection (touch sensing) system architectures and methods can be used to detect an object touching a surface. Position of an object touching a surface can be determined using time-of-flight (TOF) bounding box techniques, or acoustic image reconstruction techniques. Acoustic touch sensing can utilize transducers, such as piezoelectric transducers, to transmit ultrasonic waves along a surface and/or through the thickness of an electronic device. Location of the object can be determined, for example, based on the amount of time elapsing between the transmission of the wave and the detection of the reflected wave. An object in contact with the surface can interact with the transmitted wave causing attenuation, redirection and/or reflection of at least a portion of the transmitted wave. Portions of the transmitted wave energy after interaction with the object can be measured to determine the touch location of the object on the surface of the device.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 1, 2022Publication date: January 26, 2023Inventors: Mohammad YEKE YAZDANDOOST, Brian M. KING, Ehsan KHAJEH, Giovanni GOZZINI, Marcus C. YIP, Mansour KERAMAT, Vahid MAJIDZADEH BAFAR, Aaron S. TUCKER
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Publication number: 20220100220Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a system implementing a sensor. A sensing system is implemented in a functional circuit block that is coupled to a global supply voltage node. The sensing system includes a power converter circuit configured to generate a regulated voltage level on a local supply node using the voltage present on the global supply voltage node. The system also includes a sensor circuit coupled to receive the regulated voltage node, wherein the sensor is configured to compare corresponding parameters of different ones of a number of subset of device at a plurality of different time points and generate a plurality of comparison results. The comparisons generate an analog signal that is proportional to the operating parameter. An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is coupled to receive the analog signal and generate a plurality of bits corresponding thereto.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 25, 2020Publication date: March 31, 2022Inventors: Ali Mesgarani, Ke Yun, Seyedeh Sedigheh Hashemi, Jasdeep S. Dhaliwal, Mansour Keramat, Jafar Savoj, Bruno W. Garlepp, Vahid Majidzadeh Bafar, Emerson S. Fang
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Publication number: 20210247793Abstract: A power detect circuit is disclosed. A power detect circuit includes a voltage multiplier that receives an external supply voltage and generates a second supply voltage that is greater than the former. A voltage regulator is coupled to receive the second supply voltage and outputs a regulated supply voltage. A bandgap circuit is coupled to receive the second supply voltage when a first switch is closed, and the regulated supply voltage when a second switch is closed. The bandgap circuit generates a reference voltage for the voltage regulator, as well as one or more output voltages. A comparator circuit is coupled to receive the one or more output voltages from the bandgap circuit, and may compare these one or more output voltages to the regulated supply voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 22, 2021Publication date: August 12, 2021Inventors: Seyedeh Sedigheh Hashemi, Vahid Majidzadeh Bafar, Ali Mesgarani, Mansour Keramat
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Patent number: 10931243Abstract: A signal coupling method and apparatus is disclosed. A coupling network is coupled to convey signals from first functional circuit block to a second functional circuit block. The coupling network includes a first signal path having a first capacitor for providing AC coupling between the first and second functional circuit blocks. The coupling network further includes a second signal path in parallel with the first signal path. The second signal path includes a switched capacitor circuit coupled to receive a first common mode voltage corresponding to the first functional circuit block and a second common mode voltage corresponding to the second functional circuit block.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2019Date of Patent: February 23, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Vahid Majidzadeh Bafar, Mansour Keramat, Tao Wang
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Patent number: 10928846Abstract: A power detect circuit is disclosed. A power detect circuit includes a voltage multiplier that receives an external supply voltage and generates a second supply voltage that is greater than the former. A voltage regulator is coupled to receive the second supply voltage and outputs a regulated supply voltage. A bandgap circuit is coupled to receive the second supply voltage when a first switch is closed, and the regulated supply voltage when a second switch is closed. The bandgap circuit generates a reference voltage for the voltage regulator, as well as one or more output voltages. A comparator circuit is coupled to receive the one or more output voltages from the bandgap circuit, and may compare these one or more output voltages to the regulated supply voltage.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2019Date of Patent: February 23, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Seyedeh Sedigheh Hashemi, Vahid Majidzadeh Bafar, Ali Mesgarani, Mansour Keramat
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Publication number: 20200278713Abstract: A power detect circuit is disclosed. A power detect circuit includes a voltage multiplier that receives an external supply voltage and generates a second supply voltage that is greater than the former. A voltage regulator is coupled to receive the second supply voltage and outputs a regulated supply voltage. A bandgap circuit is coupled to receive the second supply voltage when a first switch is closed, and the regulated supply voltage when a second switch is closed. The bandgap circuit generates a reference voltage for the voltage regulator, as well as one or more output voltages. A comparator circuit is coupled to receive the one or more output voltages from the bandgap circuit, and may compare these one or more output voltages to the regulated supply voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 28, 2019Publication date: September 3, 2020Inventors: Seyedeh Sedigheh Hashemi, Vahid Majidzadeh Bafar, Ali Mesgarani, Mansour Keramat
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Publication number: 20200274501Abstract: A signal coupling method and apparatus is disclosed. A coupling network is coupled to convey signals from first functional circuit block to a second functional circuit block. The coupling network includes a first signal path having a first capacitor for providing AC coupling between the first and second functional circuit blocks. The coupling network further includes a second functional circuit block having a second signal path in parallel with the first signal path. The second signal path includes a switched capacitor circuit coupled to receive a first common mode voltage corresponding to the first functional circuit block and a second common mode voltage corresponding to the second functional circuit block.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 21, 2019Publication date: August 27, 2020Inventors: Vahid Majidzadeh Bafar, Mansour Keramat, Tao Wang
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Patent number: 9966907Abstract: A method and apparatus for high-speed clipping and recovery in an amplifier circuit is disclosed. In one embodiment, a circuit includes an amplifier configured to amplify an incoming signal. The amplifier includes inverting and non-inverting inputs, and is configured to provide a differential output. An output limiting circuit is coupled across the differential output, and is configured to limit an amplitude of an output signal provided on the differential output responsive to an input signal exceeding a first amplitude threshold. An input limiting circuit is coupled between the inverting input and the non-inverting input of the amplifier. Responsive to the input signal exceeding a second amplitude threshold (greater than the first), the input limiting circuit is configured to limit the amplitude of the output signal.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2017Date of Patent: May 8, 2018Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Vahid Majidzadeh Bafar, Ashkan Borna, Mansour Keramat
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Publication number: 20180032211Abstract: Acoustic touch detection (touch sensing) system architectures and methods can be used to detect an object touching a surface. Position of an object touching a surface can be determined using time-of-flight (TOF) bounding box techniques, or acoustic image reconstruction techniques, for example. Acoustic touch sensing can utilize transducers, such as piezoelectric transducers, to transmit ultrasonic waves along a surface and/or through the thickness of an electronic device. Location of the object can be determined, for example, based on the amount of time elapsing between the transmission of the wave and the detection of the reflected wave. An object in contact with the surface can interact with the transmitted wave causing attenuation, redirection and/or reflection of at least a portion of the transmitted wave. Portions of the transmitted wave energy after interaction with the object can be measured to determine the touch location of the object on the surface of the device.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 28, 2017Publication date: February 1, 2018Inventors: Brian Michael KING, Mohammad YEKE YAZDANDOOST, Ehsan KHAJEH, Aaron Scott TUCKER, Giovanni GOZZINI, Marcus YIP, Marduke YOUSEFPOR, Digvijay JADHAV, Indranil SEN, Mohit NARANG, Yi JIANG, Vahid MAJIDZADEH BAFAR, Mansour KERAMAT, Hao XU
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Patent number: 9203422Abstract: An event-driven tracking analog to digital converter (ADC) architecture is proposed. The proposed architecture has less sensitivity to amplifier and DAC non-linearity, reduces the swing and dynamic common-mode range requirement of the operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) and comparators, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2012Date of Patent: December 1, 2015Assignee: ECOLE POLYTECHIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE (EPFL)Inventors: Vahid Majidzadeh Bafar, Alexandre Schmid, Yusuf Leblebici
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Publication number: 20130083951Abstract: An event-driven tracking analog to digital converter (ADC) architecture is proposed. The proposed architecture has less sensitivity to amplifier and DAC non-linearity, reduces the swing and dynamic common-mode range requirement of the operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) and comparators, respectively.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2012Publication date: April 4, 2013Applicant: ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE (EPFL)Inventors: Vahid MAJIDZADEH BAFAR, Alexandre SCHMID, Yusuf LEBLEBICI