Abstract: A novel fluid pump includes a stator body defining a pumping chamber and an impeller operationally disposed within the chamber. The impeller has opposed ends with a central axis defining an axis of rotation. Passive magnetic bearing sets are positioned along the impeller body with each bearing set being similarly polarized so as to be in mutually attracting or mutually repelling relationship. A third passive magnetic bearing set is positioned along the impeller axis between the opposed ends with the third bearing set being magnetically coupled similarly to the first and second bearing sets, with the passive magnetic bearings creating an unstable negative force in a plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the impeller with the negative stiffness being overcome upon rotation of the impeller creating a centrifugal force of a magnitude greater than that of the unstable negative force.

Abstract: A rotary mechanism includes a stator body defining a chamber and an elongated rotor operationally disposed within the chamber. The elongated rotor has opposed ends with a central axis defining an axis of rotation, with magnetic driven elements disposed on the rotor and positioned outwardly of the rotor axis between the opposed ends. Passive magnetic bearing pairs are positioned along opposed ends of the rotor body with each bearing pair being similarly polarized so as to be in mutually attracting or mutually repelling relationship.

Abstract: A novel fluid pump comprising a stator body defining a pumping chamber and an impeller operationally disposed within the chamber. The impeller has opposed ends with a central axis defining an axis of rotation, with magnetic driven means disposed on the impeller and positioned outwardly of the impeller axis between the opposed ends. Passive magnetic bearing sets are positioned along the impeller body with each bearing set being similarly polarized so as to be in mutually attracting or mutually repelling relationship.

Abstract: A novel rotary mechanism comprising a stator body defining a chamber and an elongated rotor operationally disposed within the chamber. The elongated rotor has opposed ends with a central axis defining an axis of rotation, with magnetic driven means disposed on the rotor and positioned outwardly of the rotor axis between the opposed ends. Passive magnetic bearing pairs are positioned along opposed ends of the rotor body with each bearing pair being similarly polarized so as to be in mutually attracting or mutually repelling relationship.

Abstract: A pump for transferring fragile and aggressive fluids such as human blood, the pump comprising a housing with a sealed annular wall of uniform thickness forming a pumping chamber. The chamber is provided with inlet and outlet ports with a rotor being housed within the chamber coaxially of the housing. The housing includes opposed end cap portions with a cylindrical body portion interposed therebetween. The body portion includes first and second cylindrical segments with mating side walls adapted to be coupled together along an annular bonding seam, the arrangement providing for separation along the bonding seam to permit removal and reworking of the rotor for replacement in a fresh housing.

Abstract: A pump for transferring fragile and aggressive fluids such as human blood, the pump comprising a housing with a sealed annular wall of uniform thickness forming a pumping chamber. The chamber is provided with inlet and outlet ports with a rotor being housed within the chamber coaxially of the housing. The housing includes opposed end cap portions with a cylindrical body portion interposed therebetween. The body portion includes first and second cylindrical segments with mating side walls adapted to be coupled together along an annular bonding seam, the arrangement providing for separation along the bonding seam to permit removal and reworking of the rotor for replacement in a fresh housing.

Abstract: A pump for transferring fragile and aggressive fluids such as human blood and comprising a pumping chamber along with a pair of fluid inlet ports arranged in oppositely disposed relationship on the chamber, and at least one outlet port arranged transversely and medially of the inlet ports. A rotor assembly is positioned within the pumping chamber having a core in the form of a first surface of revolution and having a dual-conical configuration converging toward opposed polar end regions and with an axis of rotation extending between the polar regions. At least one shroud is provided spaced outwardly of the surface of the core, with medial vanes being positioned between the surface of the core and shroud, the shroud defining a second surface of revolution coaxially with the axis of the core. The rotor assembly includes magnets which are arranged at radially spaced locations and with a magnetic drive positioned to deliver rotational driving energy to the rotor.

Abstract: A pump for transferring fragile and aggressive fluids such as human blood and comprising a pumping chamber along with a fluid inlet port disposed on the chamber, and one or more outlet ports arranged transversely and medially of the inlet ports. A shrouded rotor is positioned within the pumping chamber having a core of dual-conical configuration converging toward opposed polar end regions and with an axis of rotation extending between the polar regions. The shrouded rotor includes magnets which are arranged at radially spaced locations and with a magnetic drive positioned to deliver rotational driving energy to the rotor. The sole support for the rotor are the hydrodynamic forces acting upon the rotor during its operation, with the rotor body having a relative density of between 10% and 90% of the relative density of the fluid being pumped.

Abstract: A pump for transferring fragile and aggressive fluids such as human blood and comprising a pumping chamber along with a pair of fluid inlet ports arranged in oppositely disposed relationship on the chamber, and one or more outlet ports arranged transversely and medially of the inlet ports. A rotor is positioned within the pumping chamber having a dual-conical configuration converging toward opposed polar end regions and with an axis of rotation extending between the polar regions. The rotor includes a plurality of radial vanes mounted on the outer surface of the dual cones forming the dual-conical configuration, and with the radially outward tips of the vanes encapsulating permanent magnets, with the vanes and permanent magnets being arranged at equally radially spaced locations. A magnetic drive is positioned to deliver rotational driving energy to the magnets in the rotor.

Abstract: A pump for transferring fragile and aggressive liquids such as human blood and comprising a pumping chamber along with a pair of fluid inlet ports arranged in oppositely disposed relationship on the chamber, and one or more outlet ports arranged transversely and medially of the inlet ports. A rotor is positioned within the pumping chamber having a dual-conical configuration converging toward opposed polar end regions and with an axis of rotation extending between the polar regions. The rotor includes magnets which are arranged at radially spaced locations and with a magnetic drive positioned to deliver rotational driving energy to the rotor. The sole support for the rotor are the hydrodynamic forces acting upon the rotor during its operation, with the rotor body having a relative density of between 10% and 90% of the relative density of the fluid being pumped.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for analyzing tracking errors in magnetic tape. The apparatus and method allow for distinguishing between those errors in track configuration due to rotational errors (i.e., errors deriving from rotation of the head wheel of a recording and/or reading machine) and errors in track configuration due to other sources of error. An apparatus useful to practice the method holds a magnetic tape in a condition useful for examining the magnetic tape to measure the configuration of recorded tracks on the recording surface of the tape. The apparatus includes means for applying and maintaining a selected tension to the longitudinal and cross-web axes of the tape, a planar measuring surface having X and Y measuring scales allowing for measurement of distances between selected points on the recording surface of the tape, and a microscope or other sensing device for examining the recording surface.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for analyzing tracking errors in magnetic tape. The apparatus and method allow for distinguishing between those errors in track configuration due to rotational errors (i.e., errors deriving from rotation of the head wheel of a recording and/or reading machine) and errors in track configuration due to other sources of error. An apparatus useful to practice the method holds a magnetic tape in a condition useful for examining the magnetic tape to measure the configuration of recorded tracks on the recording surface of the tape. The apparatus includes means for applying and maintaining a selected tension to the longitudinal and cross-web axes of the tape, a planar measuring surface having X and Y measuring scales allowing for measurement of distances between selected points on the recording surface of the tape, and a microscope or other sensing device for examining the recording surface.