Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of carbon dioxide and ammonia for the production of urea or ammonium carbamate from residual gases in the steel and metal industries, in particular basic oxygen furnace (BOF) gas and/or blast furnace (BF) gas. The process according to the invention comprises: (a) subjecting a mixture comprising (i) basic oxygen furnace gas and/or blast furnace gas and (ii) steam to a separation-enhanced water gas shift reaction to obtain a first product gas comprising H2 and N2 and a second product gas comprising CO2; (b) subjecting the first product gas originating from step (a) to NH3 synthesis to obtain a product gas comprising NH3; and (c) optionally subjecting at least part of the CO2 originating from step (a) and at least part of the NH3 originating from step (b) to the synthesis of urea or ammonium carbamate.