Abstract: Techniques are disclosed herein for resolving date/time expressions while transforming natural language to a logical form such as a meaning representation language. A class label for a token in a natural language utterance and a meaning representation for the natural language utterance can be predicted. The class label can be associated with a date/time expression. The meaning representation can include an operator and a value. When the value associated with the class label matches a predetermined value type or the operator matches a predetermined operator, the value and/or the operator can be modified, and an executable statement can be generated for the meaning representation. A query on a computing system can be executed using the executable statement.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed herein for using named entity recognition to resolve entity expression while transforming natural language to a meaning representation language. In one aspect, a method includes accessing natural language text, predicting, by a first machine learning model, a class label for a token in the natural language text, predicting, by a second machine-learning model, operators for a meaning representation language and a value or value span for each attribute of the operators, in response to determining that the value or value span for a particular attribute matches the class label, converting a portion of the natural language text for the value or value span into a resolved format, and outputting syntax for the meaning representation language. The syntax comprises the operators with the portion of the natural language text for the value or value span in the resolved format.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed herein for converting a natural language utterance to an intermediate database query representation. An input string is generated by concatenating a natural language utterance with a database schema representation for a database. Based on the input string, a first encoder generates one or more embeddings of the natural language utterance and the database schema representation. A second encoder encodes relations between elements in the database schema representation and words in the natural language utterance based on the one or more embeddings. A grammar-based decoder generates an intermediate database query representation based on the encoded relations and the one or more embeddings. Based on the intermediate database query representation and an interface specification, a database query is generated in a database query language.