Abstract: A system includes a memory device having a plurality of blocks. A first subset of the plurality of blocks is configured as single-level cell (SLC) memory and a second subset of the plurality of blocks is configured as multi-level cell (MLC) memory. A processing device, operatively coupled to the memory device, determines that a first block of a set of blocks of the first subset is a bad block. The processing device converts a second block of the set of blocks to the MLC memory of the second subset, wherein the second block is located in a neighboring plane of the memory device from that of the first block. The processing device converts a media endurance metric value of the second block from SLC-type to MLC-type.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for block conversion to preserve memory capacity are described. A device may perform a quantity of one or more access operations on a block that includes a set of memory cells configured as single-level cells each of which is configured for storing multiple bits. After performing the quantity of one or more access operations on the block the device may convert the set of memory cells from single-level cells into multiple-level cells configured for storing multiple bits. The device may then determine a remaining quantity of access operations permitted to be performed on the block and operate the bloc based on the remaining quantity of access operations.

Abstract: After an ungraceful shutdown (UGSD) event, a data storage apparatus restores a fast boot-up table from a copy stored in a non-volatile memory (NVM), and receives a first read command from a host. The first read command includes a request to read data from a logical block address (LBA). The apparatus maintains a fast boot-up table that includes a plurality of entries, and each entry includes an LBA and an associated physical block address of the NVM. If the LBA is contained in the fast boot-up table, the apparatus determines a first physical block address associated with the LBA using the fast boot-up table. The apparatus reads data from the NVM at the first physical block address, prior to completing an initialization process of the data storage apparatus, and transmits the data read from the NVM to the host.

Abstract: After an ungraceful shutdown (UGSD) event, a data storage apparatus restores a fast boot-up table from a copy stored in a non-volatile memory (NVM), and receives a first read command from a host. The first read command includes a request to read data from a logical block address (LBA). The apparatus maintains a fast boot-up table that includes a plurality of entries, and each entry includes an LBA and an associated physical block address of the NVM. If the LBA is contained in the fast boot-up table, the apparatus determines a first physical block address associated with the LBA using the fast boot-up table. The apparatus reads data from the NVM at the first physical block address, prior to completing an initialization process of the data storage apparatus, and transmits the data read from the NVM to the host.