Abstract: An invention for providing diversity for direct sequence spread spectrum wireless communication systems is presented. The invention provides a transmitting technique for communicating a first signal comprising one or more segments to a receiver with use of a plurality of M antennas. The first signal includes one or more signal segments. The technique comprises forming M copies of the first signal; for a segment of a signal copy, weighting each of two or more sub-segments of the segment with a distinct signal, wherein a sequence of the distinct weighting signals for the segment is distinct from sequences of signals weighting the same segment of one or more other signal copies; and for each of M weighted signal copies, transmitting a signal to the receiver using a distinct antenna, the transmitted signal based on the weighted signal copy. Illustratively, the first signal is a spread spectrum signal. Moreover, the process of weighting comprises applying a phase shift to a sub-segment.

Abstract: The invention provides a method and apparatus for transmitting digital signal information to a receiver using a plurality of antennas. The invention involves applying a channel code to a digital signal producing one or more symbols. A plurality of symbol copies is made and each copy is weighted by a distinct time varying function. Each antenna transmits a signal based on one of the weighted symbol copies. Any channel code may be used with the invention, such as a convolutional channel code or block channel code. Weighting provided to symbol copies may involve application of an amplitude gain, phase shift, or both. The present invention may be used in combination with either or both conventional interleavers and constellation mappers.

Abstract: An invention for providing diversity for direct sequence spread spectrum wireless communication systems is presented. The invention provides a transmitting technique for communicating a first signal comprising one or more segments to a receiver with use of a plurality of M antennas. The first signal includes one or more signal segments. The technique comprises forming M copies of the first signal; for a segment of a signal copy, weighting each of two or more sub-segments of the segment with a distinct signal, wherein a sequence of the distinct weighting signals for the segment is distinct from sequences of signals weighting the same segment of one or more other signal copies; and for each of M weighted signal copies, transmitting a signal to the receiver using a distinct antenna, the transmitted signal based on the weighted signal copy. Illustratively, the first signal is a spread spectrum signal. Moreover, the process of weighting comprises applying a phase shift to a sub-segment.