Abstract: A processor may install an imposter security client (ISC) at an endpoint. The processor may install a subscription based imposter security service (ISS). The ISS may be part of an identity and access management (IAM) system. The processor may exchange information between the ISC and the ISS. The exchange may be automatically triggered when the ISS receives an imposter identification (ID) from the IAM system. The imposter ID may be associated with an unauthorized endpoint user. The processor may protect the endpoint from the unauthorized endpoint user.

Abstract: A method, computer system, and a computer program product for semi-automated exam grading are provided. An exam that includes a question is received. A model answer to the question is received. The model answer includes an essay form. A computer system identifies constructs in the model answer. An examinee answer sheet that includes an examinee answer to the question is received. The computer system grades the examinee answer of the examinee answer sheet based on the constructs of the model answer. The computer system presents the graded examinee answer sheet to an evaluator for review. The graded examinee answer sheet includes one or more distinction markers along with the examinee answer. The one or more distinction markers indicate respective priority levels of corresponding portions of the examinee answer.

Abstract: A processor may install an imposter security client (ISC) at an endpoint. The processor may install a subscription based imposter security service (ISS). The ISS may be part of an identity and access management (IAM) system. The processor may exchange information between the ISC and the ISS. The exchange may be automatically triggered when the ISS receives an imposter identification (ID) from the IAM system. The imposter ID may be associated with an unauthorized endpoint user. The processor may protect the endpoint from the unauthorized endpoint user.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method that secures cloud services from imposters automatically activating an imposter security service (ISS) responsive to receiving an imposter identifier (IID) of an imposter from an identity access and management system (IAMS). The ISS comprises a manipulation mapping table (MMT) that stores configurable factors to assist in control of execution of a cloud service security element (CSSE) in a respective cloud service of the cloud services. The ISS also comprises a decision engine (DE) that interacts with the MMT. The method exchanges imposter security information between the ISS and the CSSE and between the MMT and the DE, and directs the imposter security information to be sent to security information and event management (SIEM).

Abstract: A method, computer system, and a computer program product for semi-automated exam grading are provided. An exam that includes a question is received. A model answer to the question is received. The model answer includes an essay form. A computer system identifies constructs in the model answer. An examinee answer sheet that includes an examinee answer to the question is received. The computer system grades the examinee answer of the examinee answer sheet based on the constructs of the model answer. The computer system presents the graded examinee answer sheet to an evaluator for review. The graded examinee answer sheet includes one or more distinction markers along with the examinee answer. The one or more distinction markers indicate respective priority levels of corresponding portions of the examinee answer.

Abstract: Evaluating examination scoring performance of exam evaluators is provided. Simulated examination sheets are generated that include new answer versions corresponding to examination questions regarding a particular subject matter for scoring by an exam evaluator. Each new answer version is generated based on a selected answer type comprised of a plurality of levels of a plurality of answer generating factors. A score is generated for each respective new answer version based on manipulation of model answers to the examination questions. An exam evaluation model of the exam evaluator scoring the new answer versions to the examination questions on the simulated examination sheets is formulated based on detected scoring deviations between computer-generated scores and evaluator-assigned scores for the new answer versions. Scores assigned by the exam evaluator to answers provided by a group of examinees to questions on the particular subject matter are adjusted based on the detected scoring deviations.

Abstract: Course content is received by a computer system, which performs an exam question generating procedure for the content. This includes receiving defining parameters for generating a potential exam question about the course, generating candidate questions for the potential exam question responsive to the course content and the received parameters, presenting the candidate questions, receiving, a selection of one of the candidate questions, generating an answer for the selected question responsive to the course content, the received parameters and the selected question; and generating and presenting an evaluation for the generated answer responsive to the generated answer, the course content, the received parameters and the selected question.