Patents by Inventor Vikas Rana

Vikas Rana has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11935607
    Abstract: An integrated circuit die includes memory sectors, each memory sector including a memory array. The die includes a voltage regulator with a first transistor driven by an output voltage to thereby generate a gate voltage, the output voltage being generated based upon a difference between a constant current and a leakage current. A selection circuit selectively couples the gate voltage to a selected one of the plurality of memory sectors. A leakage detector circuit drives a second transistor with the output voltage to thereby generate a copy voltage based upon a difference between a variable current and a replica of the constant current, increases the variable current in response to the copy voltage being greater than the gate voltage, and asserts a leakage detection signal in response to the copy voltage being less than the gate voltage, the leakage detection signal indicating excess leakage within the memory array.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2024
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventors: Vikas Rana, Vivek Tyagi
  • Publication number: 20240070059
    Abstract: A memory device includes a first array of Non-Volatile Memory (NVM) cells, a second array of logic NVM cells, and a controller. The second array of logic NVM cells stores instructions for accessing the first array of NVM cells. The controller is configured to execute the instructions stored in the second array of logic NVM cells to perform access operations in the first array of NVM cells.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 30, 2022
    Publication date: February 29, 2024
    Applicant: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Vikas Rana, Kalyan Chakravarthy Kavalipurapu
  • Patent number: 11908528
    Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a charge pump. The charge pump includes a plurality of charge pump stages and a plurality of switches. The switches can operated to selectively couple the charge pump stages in various arrangements of series and parallel connections based on a currently selected operational mode of the charge pump. The charge pump assists in performing read and write operations for a memory array of the integrated circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2024
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventors: Vikas Rana, Arpit Vijayvergia
  • Patent number: 11881280
    Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a non-volatile memory, a charge pump that generates high voltages for programming operations of the non-volatile memory array, and a charge pump regulator that controls a slew rate of the charge pump. The charge pump regulator generates a sense current indicative of the slew rate and adjusts a frequency of a clock signal provided to the charge pump based on the sense current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2024
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventors: Shivam Kalla, Vikas Rana
  • Patent number: 11863066
    Abstract: A voltage supply circuit and a method for controlling a voltage supply circuit are provided. The voltage supply circuit includes a positive charge pump stage that generates a positive voltage and a negative charge pump stage that generates a negative voltage. The voltage supply circuit also includes a control stage that compares a voltage representative of the negative voltage with a reference voltage and causes a slope of the positive voltage to decrease when the voltage representative of the negative voltage exceeds the reference voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2023
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2024
    Assignees: STMicroelectronics International N.V., STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Vikas Rana, Marco Pasotti, Fabio De Santis
  • Patent number: 11798603
    Abstract: A read signal generator generates read signals to control read operations of a memory array. The read signal generator can be selectively controlled to generate an oscillating signal having a period that corresponds to a feature one of the read signals. The oscillating signal is passed to a frequency divider that divides the oscillating signal and provides the divided oscillating signal to an output pad. The frequency of the oscillating signal can be measured at the output pad. The frequency of the oscillating signal, and the duration of the read signal feature can be calculated from the frequency of the oscillating signal. The read signal feature can then be adjusted if needed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2023
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2023
    Assignees: STMICROELECTRONICS S.r.l., STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventors: Vivek Tyagi, Vikas Rana, Chantal Auricchio, Laura Capecchi
  • Publication number: 20230325085
    Abstract: Memory might include an array of memory cells and a data line selectively connected to a plurality of memory cells of the array of memory cells. The data line might include a first data line segment corresponding to a first subset of memory cells of the plurality of memory cells and a second data line segment corresponding to a second subset of memory cells of the plurality of memory cells. The second data line segment is selectively connected to the first data line segment. A first page buffer might be selectively connected to the first data line segment, and a second page buffer might be selectively connected to the second data line segment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 6, 2023
    Publication date: October 12, 2023
    Applicant: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Vikas Rana, Kalyan Chakravarthy Kavalipurapu
  • Patent number: 11764673
    Abstract: A charge pump circuit includes a boost capacitor driven by a first clock signal and a bootstrap capacitor driven by a second clock signal. The first and second clock signals have different duty cycles, with the duty cycle of the second clock signal being smaller than the duty cycle of the first clock signal. An input transistor is coupled between an input node and a boost node coupled to the boost capacitor. The control terminal of the input transistor is coupled to the bootstrap capacitor. A bootstrap transistor coupled between the boost node and the control terminal of the input transistor is driven by a logical inverse of the first clock signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2022
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2023
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventor: Vikas Rana
  • Publication number: 20230206971
    Abstract: A read signal generator generates read signals to control read operations of a memory array. The read signal generator can be selectively controlled to generate an oscillating signal having a period that corresponds to a feature one of the read signals. The oscillating signal is passed to a frequency divider that divides the oscillating signal and provides the divided oscillating signal to an output pad. The frequency of the oscillating signal can be measured at the output pad. The frequency of the oscillating signal, and the duration of the read signal feature can be calculated from the frequency of the oscillating signal. The read signal feature can then be adjusted if needed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2023
    Publication date: June 29, 2023
    Applicants: STMICROELECTRONICS S.r.l., STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventors: Vivek TYAGI, Vikas RANA, Chantal AURICCHIO, Laura CAPECCHI
  • Publication number: 20230198386
    Abstract: A voltage supply circuit and a method for controlling a voltage supply circuit are provided. The voltage supply circuit includes a positive charge pump stage that generates a positive voltage and a negative charge pump stage that generates a negative voltage. The voltage supply circuit also includes a control stage that compares a voltage representative of the negative voltage with a reference voltage and causes a slope of the positive voltage to decrease when the voltage representative of the negative voltage exceeds the reference voltage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2023
    Publication date: June 22, 2023
    Applicants: STMicroelectronics International N.V., STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Vikas Rana, Marco Pasotti, Fabio De Santis
  • Patent number: 11665915
    Abstract: According to principles as discussed herein, an EEPROM cell is provided and then, after testing the code, using the exact same architecture, transistors, memory cells, and layout, the EEPROM cell is converted to a read-only memory (“ROM”) cell. This conversion is done on the very same integrated circuit die using the same layout, design, and timing with only a single change in an upper level mask in the memory array. In one embodiment, the mask change is the via mask connecting metal 1 to poly. This allows the flexibility to store the programming code as non-volatile memory code, and then after it has been tested, at time selected by the customer, some or all of that code from a code that can be written to a read-only code that is stored in a ROM cell that is composed the same transistors and having the same layout.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2023
    Assignees: STMicroelectronics International N.V., STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Fabio De Santis, Vikas Rana
  • Publication number: 20230110870
    Abstract: A system and method for operating a memory cell is provided. A non-volatile memory storage device includes an array of memory cells of differential or single-ended type. In an embodiment, a regulator is coupled to a sense amplifier. The regulator is configured to generate a voltage to gate terminals of one or two transistors of the sense amplifier. In the differential type, the voltage is generated such that the first bias current and the second bias current have a current value equal to the sum of a maximum current flowing in a memory cell being in a RESET state and a fixed current. In the single-ended type, the regulated voltage is generated such that the first bias current and the second bias current have a current value equal to the sum of a fixed current and the reference current generated by the reference current source across temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2021
    Publication date: April 13, 2023
    Inventors: Laura Capecchi, Marcella Carissimi, Marco Pasotti, Vikas Rana, Vivek Tyagi
  • Publication number: 20230107851
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to arranging user data memory cells and test memory cells in a configurable memory array that can perform both differential and single ended read operations during memory start-up and normal memory use, respectively. Different arrangements of the user data memory cells and the test memory cells in the memory array result in increased effectiveness of memory array, in terms of area optimization, memory read accuracy and encryption for data security.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2022
    Publication date: April 6, 2023
    Applicant: STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventors: Vikas RANA, Arpit VIJAYVERGIA
  • Patent number: 11615820
    Abstract: A system and method for operating a memory cell is provided. A non-volatile memory storage device includes an array of memory cells of differential or single-ended type. In an embodiment, a regulator is coupled to a sense amplifier. The regulator is configured to generate a voltage to gate terminals of one or two transistors of the sense amplifier. In the differential type, the voltage is generated such that the first bias current and the second bias current have a current value equal to the sum of a maximum current flowing in a memory cell being in a RESET state and a fixed current. In the single-ended type, the regulated voltage is generated such that the first bias current and the second bias current have a current value equal to the sum of a fixed current and the reference current generated by the reference current source across temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2023
    Assignees: STMicroelectronics S.r.l., STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventors: Laura Capecchi, Marcella Carissimi, Marco Pasotti, Vikas Rana, Vivek Tyagi
  • Patent number: 11615823
    Abstract: A read signal generator generates read signals to control read operations of a memory array. The read signal generator can be selectively controlled to generate an oscillating signal having a period that corresponds to a feature one of the read signals. The oscillating signal is passed to a frequency divider that divides the oscillating signal and provides the divided oscillating signal to an output pad. The frequency of the oscillating signal can be measured at the output pad. The frequency of the oscillating signal, and the duration of the read signal feature can be calculated from the frequency of the oscillating signal. The read signal feature can then be adjusted if needed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2023
    Assignees: STMICROELECTRONICS S.R.L., STMICROELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL N.V.
    Inventors: Vivek Tyagi, Vikas Rana, Chantal Auricchio, Laura Capecchi
  • Patent number: 11611275
    Abstract: A voltage supply circuit and a method for controlling a voltage supply circuit are provided. The voltage supply circuit includes a positive charge pump stage that generates a positive voltage and a negative charge pump stage that generates a negative voltage. The voltage supply circuit also includes a control stage that compares a voltage representative of the negative voltage with a reference voltage and causes a slope of the positive voltage to decrease when the voltage representative of the negative voltage exceeds the reference voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignees: STMicroelectronics International N.V., STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Vikas Rana, Marco Pasotti, Fabio De Santis
  • Patent number: 11563373
    Abstract: A charge pump circuit includes a first charge pump stage circuit coupled in series with a second charge pump stage circuit. A discharge circuit operates to discharge the charge pump circuit. The discharge circuit includes: a first switched circuit coupled to a first output of the first charge pump stage circuit and configured, when actuated, to discharge the first output; and a second switched circuit coupled to a second output of the second charge pump stage circuit and configured, when actuated, to discharge the second output. A discharge control circuit actuates the first switched discharge circuit to discharge the first output and then, after the first output is fully discharged, actuates the second switched discharge circuit to discharge the second output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2023
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventors: Vikas Rana, Neha Dalal
  • Publication number: 20230008272
    Abstract: An integrated circuit die includes memory sectors, each memory sector including a memory array. The die includes a voltage regulator with a first transistor driven by an output voltage to thereby generate a gate voltage, the output voltage being generated based upon a difference between a constant current and a leakage current. A selection circuit selectively couples the gate voltage to a selected one of the plurality of memory sectors. A leakage detector circuit drives a second transistor with the output voltage to thereby generate a copy voltage based upon a difference between a variable current and a replica of the constant current, increases the variable current in response to the copy voltage being greater than the gate voltage, and asserts a leakage detection signal in response to the copy voltage being less than the gate voltage, the leakage detection signal indicating excess leakage within the memory array.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2022
    Publication date: January 12, 2023
    Applicant: STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventors: Vikas RANA, Vivek TYAGI
  • Patent number: 11551731
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to arranging user data memory cells and test memory cells in a configurable memory array that can perform both differential and single ended read operations during memory start-up and normal memory use, respectively. Different arrangements of the user data memory cells and the test memory cells in the memory array result in increased effectiveness of memory array, in terms of area optimization, memory read accuracy and encryption for data security.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2023
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventors: Vikas Rana, Arpit Vijayvergia
  • Patent number: 11522446
    Abstract: The charge transfer transistors of a positive or negative charge pump are biased at their gate terminals with a control voltage that provides for an higher level of gate-to-source voltage in order to reduce switch resistance in passing a boosted (positive or negative) voltage to a voltage output of the charge pump. This control voltage is generated using a bootstrapping circuit whose polarity of operation (i.e., negative or positive) is opposite to a polarity (i.e., positive or negative) of the charge pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2022
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventor: Vikas Rana