Patents by Inventor Vikram Kaul

Vikram Kaul has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11866884
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for producing a zoned and/or layered substrate are described. A method can include providing a first supply of fibers, providing a second supply of fibers, and providing a headbox. The headbox can include a machine direction, a cross-direction, and a first cross-directional divider that separates a first zone of the headbox from a second zone of the headbox in a cross-directional manner. The method can further include transferring the first supply of fibers and the second supply of fibers to the headbox. The method can also include transferring the first supply of fibers and the second supply of fibers through the headbox to provide the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2024
    Inventors: Jian Qin, Sridhar Ranganathan, Francis P. Abuto, Vikram Kaul
  • Publication number: 20230149226
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for producing a zoned and/or layered substrate are described. A method can include providing a first supply of fibers, providing a second supply of fibers, and providing a headbox. The headbox can include a machine direction, a cross-direction, and a first cross-directional divider that separates a first zone of the headbox from a second zone of the headbox in a cross-directional manner. The method can further include transferring the first supply of fibers and the second supply of fibers to the headbox. The method can also include transferring the first supply of fibers and the second supply of fibers through the headbox to provide the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2021
    Publication date: May 18, 2023
    Inventors: Jian Qin, Sridhar Ranganathan, Francis P. Abuto, Vikram Kaul
  • Publication number: 20230131582
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for producing a zoned and/or layered substrate are described. A substrate can include a first layer including a first zone, a second zone, and an interface between zones. The first zone can include a plurality of fibers. The second zone can include a plurality of fibers and can be offset from the first zone in a cross-direction. The interface can include at least some of the plurality of fibers of the first zone and at least some of the plurality of fibers of the second zone to provide a purity gradient with a transition width less than 3.8 cm as defined by the Purity Gradient Test Method as described herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2021
    Publication date: April 27, 2023
    Inventors: Jian Qin, Sridhar Ranganathan, Francis P. Abuto, Vikram Kaul
  • Publication number: 20230076399
    Abstract: There is set forth herein obtaining data traffic monitoring data, the data traffic monitoring data being in dependence on monitoring of traffic received by a container of a protected computing environment; obtaining data traffic monitoring data, the data traffic monitoring data being in dependence on monitoring of traffic received by a processing resource of a computing environment; obtaining a state of the processing resource and provisioning a utility processing resource to include the state of the processing resource; and configuring the computing environment to route data traffic to the utility processing resource.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2022
    Publication date: March 9, 2023
    Inventors: Michael KAPLAN, David SHUR, Vikram KAUL, Thomas BOWEN
  • Patent number: 11503051
    Abstract: There is set forth herein obtaining data traffic monitoring data, the data traffic monitoring data being in dependence on monitoring of traffic received by a container of a protected computing environment; obtaining data traffic monitoring data, the data traffic monitoring data being in dependence on monitoring of traffic received by a processing resource of a computing environment; obtaining a state of the processing resource and provisioning a utility processing resource to include the state of the processing resource; and configuring the computing environment to route data traffic to the utility processing resource.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2022
    Assignee: Perspecta Labs Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Kaplan, David Shur, Vikram Kaul, Thomas Bowen
  • Publication number: 20210007911
    Abstract: An absorbent article having a fluid-handling system includes a fluid permeable bodyside liner; a fluid impermeable outer cover; an absorbent core disposed between the liner and the outer cover, wherein the absorbent core includes superabsorbent material and optionally fluff pulp; and a core wrap at least partially encircling the absorbent core, wherein the core wrap includes a three-dimensionally patterned, wetlaid, cellulosic tissue nonwoven material. Fibers of the nonwoven material are entirely cellulose fibers, and the core wrap includes opposing core wrap surfaces each having a textured surface. Each surface includes an average material plane, a plurality of ridges extending in a z-direction from the average material plane, and a plurality of grooves alternating with the plurality of ridges, wherein the grooves depth extend in the opposite z-direction from the average material plane.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2017
    Publication date: January 14, 2021
    Inventors: Francis P. Abuto, Sridhar Ranganathan, Jenny L. Day, Charles W. Colman, Vikram Kaul, Richmond R. Cohen, Jun G. Zhang
  • Publication number: 20200375819
    Abstract: An absorbent article having a fluid-handling system includes a fluid permeable bodyside liner; a fluid impermeable outer cover; an absorbent core disposed between the liner and the outer cover, wherein the absorbent core includes superabsorbent material and optionally fluff pulp; a tissue core wrap encircling the absorbent core; and a distribution sub-layer disposed between the absorbent core and the outer cover and within the core wrap, wherein the distribution sub-layer includes a three-dimensionally patterned, wetlaid, cellulosic tissue nonwoven material. The distribution sub-layer includes opposing distribution sub-layer surfaces each having a textured surface, wherein each surface includes an average material plane, a plurality of ridges extending in a z-direction from the average material plane, and a plurality of grooves alternating with the plurality of ridges, wherein the grooves depth extend in the opposite z-direction from the average material plane.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2017
    Publication date: December 3, 2020
    Inventors: Francis P. Abuto, Jenny L. Day, Sridhar Ranganathan, Charles W. Colman, Vikram Kaul
  • Publication number: 20200197239
    Abstract: An absorbent article having a fluid-handling system includes a fluid permeable body side liner; a fluid impermeable outer cover; an absorbent core disposed between the liner and the outer cover, wherein the absorbent core includes superabsorbent material and optionally fluff pulp; a synthetic nonwoven surge layer disposed adjacent the liner between the absorbent core and the liner; and a dispersion layer disposed between the surge layer and the absorbent core, wherein the dispersion layer includes a three-dimensionally patterned, wetlaid, cellulosic tissue nonwoven material. The dispersion layer also includes opposing dispersion layer surfaces each having a textured surface, wherein each surface includes an average material plane, a plurality of ridges extending in a z-direction from the average material plane, and a plurality of grooves alternating with the plurality of ridges, wherein the grooves depth extend in the opposite z-direction from the average material plane.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2017
    Publication date: June 25, 2020
    Inventors: Francis P. Abuto, Sridhar Ranganathan, Charles W. Colman, Jenny L. Day, Vikram Kaul
  • Publication number: 20190215332
    Abstract: There is set forth herein obtaining data traffic monitoring data, the data traffic monitoring data being in dependence on monitoring of traffic received by a container of a protected computing environment; obtaining data traffic monitoring data, the data traffic monitoring data being in dependence on monitoring of traffic received by a processing resource of a computing environment; obtaining a state of the processing resource and provisioning a utility processing resource to include the state of the processing resource; and configuring the computing environment to route data traffic to the utility processing resource.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2019
    Publication date: July 11, 2019
    Inventors: Michael KAPLAN, David SHUR, Vikram KAUL, Thomas BOWEN
  • Patent number: 8554234
    Abstract: A method of automatic calibration in which the simulation adapts itself to more closely resemble the actual network is provided. For a given network architecture and a probabilistic customer usage profile a simulation provides an estimate of key performance metrics. These simulated metrics are compared against actual measurements from the network. To the extent that they do not match within a prescribed tolerance, an iterative adaptive calibration procedure is used to perturb slightly the probabilistic model of network usage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2013
    Assignee: Telcordia Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory P. Polini, Stephanie Demers, Vikram Kaul
  • Patent number: 8385940
    Abstract: A MOAF algorithm is used to resize cells for balancing capacity. The MOAF algorithm bases its decision on a cell and all other cells which the algorithm decides are sufficiently close in a propagation sense to affect the results. The MOAF algorithm also automatically determines those cells in an area which are most heavily loaded and those cells which are lightly loaded. The MOAF algorithm will only decrease the size of a cell if it determines specific adjacent cells that are willing and able to accept the load, and the MOAF algorithm will increase the size of a cell only if there is a nearby heavily loaded cell that requires the removal of load. Moreover, the MOAF algorithm can be tuned (via the threshold parameter T) to shift the focus of the optimization from avoidance of coverage holes to the avoidance of creation of excessive handover legs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: Telcordia Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory P. Pollini, Vikram Kaul, Stephanie Demers
  • Patent number: 8315966
    Abstract: A system and method provides a solution to the problem of applying end-to-end requirements of connectivity, security, reliability and performance to configure a network and ultimately assign network components to the network. All requirements are modeled as constraints and a constraint solver does the resolution. Not every constraint to be solved is solved by the model-finder. Instead, we “factor away” subsets of a constraint that can be efficiently solved via a special-purpose constraint solver, such as an SQL/Prolog engine, linear programming system, or even an algorithm, leaving behind a constraint that truly requires the power of model-finding, and that is often efficiently solvable by existing model-finders. Such constraints are compiled into quantifier-free constraints that are Boolean combinations of constraints of two forms x=y and x=c where x, y are variables and c is a constant. Such constraints can be efficiently solved by modern SAT-based model-finders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2012
    Assignee: Telcordia Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Sanjai Narain, Gary Levin, Vikram Kaul, Rajesh Talpade
  • Patent number: 8145236
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention disclose a secure localization infrastructure using transmitters that can transmit messages at multiple distinct power levels throughout a community of reference points. Transmitters send messages at different power levels in a manner that every location in the system corresponds to a unique set of messages. Received messages are reported back to the localization infrastructure, which then determines location by comparing the messages reported.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2012
    Assignees: Toshiba America Research, Inc., Telcordia Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Abhrajit Ghosh, Vikram Kaul, David Famolari
  • Publication number: 20110143760
    Abstract: A MOAF algorithm is used to resize cells for balancing capacity. The MOAF algorithm bases its decision on a cell and all other cells which the algorithm decides are sufficiently close in a propagation sense to affect the results. The MOAF algorithm also automatically determines those cells in an area which are most heavily loaded and those cells which are lightly loaded. The MOAF algorithm will only decrease the size of a cell if it determines specific adjacent cells that are willing and able to accept the load, and the MOAF algorithm will increase the size of a cell only if there is a nearby heavily loaded cell that requires the removal of load. Moreover, the MOAF algorithm can be tuned (via the threshold parameter T) to shift the focus of the optimization from avoidance of coverage holes to the avoidance of creation of excessive handover legs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2011
    Publication date: June 16, 2011
    Applicant: TELCORDIA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Gregory P. Pollini, Vikram Kaul, Stephanie Demers
  • Patent number: 7920867
    Abstract: A MOAF algorithm is used to resize cells for balancing capacity. The MOAF algorithm bases its decision on a cell and all other cells which the algorithm decides are sufficiently close in a propagation sense to affect the results. The MOAF algorithm also automatically determines those cells in an area which are most heavily loaded and those cells which are lightly loaded. The MOAF algorithm will only decrease the size of a cell if it determines specific adjacent cells that are willing and able to accept the load, and the MOAF algorithm will increase the size of a cell only if there is a nearby heavily loaded cell that requires the removal of load. Moreover, the MOAF algorithm can be tuned (via the threshold parameter T) to shift the focus of the optimization from avoidance of coverage holes to the avoidance of creation of excessive handover legs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Telcordia Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory P. Pollini, Vikram Kaul, Stephanie Demers
  • Publication number: 20090265296
    Abstract: A system and method provides a solution to the problem of applying end-to-end requirements of connectivity, security, reliability and performance to configure a network and ultimately assign network components to the network. All requirements are modeled as constraints and a constraint solver does the resolution Not every constraint to be solved is solved by the model-finder. Instead, we “factor away” subsets of a constraint that can be efficiently solved via a special-purpose constraint solver, such as an SQL/Prolog engine, linear programming system, or even an algorithm, leaving behind a constraint that truly requires the power of model-finding, and that is often efficiently solvable by existing model-finders. Such constraints are compiled into quantifier-free constraints that are Boolean combinations of constraints of two forms x=y and x=c where x, y are variables and c is a constant. Such constraints can be efficiently solved by modern SAT-based model-finders.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 10, 2008
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Applicant: TELCORDIA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Sanjai Narain, Gary Levin, Vikram Kaul, Rajesh Talpade
  • Publication number: 20090186602
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention disclose a secure localization infrastructure using transmitters that can transmit messages at multiple distinct power levels throughout a community of reference points. Transmitters send messages at different power levels in a manner that every location in the system corresponds to a unique set of messages. Received messages are reported back to the localization infrastructure, which then determines location by comparing the messages reported.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 21, 2008
    Publication date: July 23, 2009
    Applicants: TOSHIBA AMERICA RESEARCH, INC., TELCORDIA TECHNOLOGIES INC.
    Inventors: Abhrajit Ghosh, Vikram Kaul, David Famolari
  • Publication number: 20090029651
    Abstract: Performance optimization of mobile wireless communication networks is complex and typically requires extensive offline modeling and simulation prior to deploying changes that may have unforeseen adverse effects on the live customer network. It is necessary to calibrate the simulation model against the actual network at a level of fidelity such that the engineer is confident that the simulation's response to network changes accurately reflects the results that would be experienced if those changes were deployed in an actual live network. This process is typically quite time consuming and requires significant case-by-case insight into the workings of the actual network as well as the simulation model. We have invented a method of automatic calibration in which the simulation adapts itself to more closely resemble the actual network. For a given network architecture and a probabilistic customer usage profile a simulation provides an estimate of key performance metrics.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2008
    Publication date: January 29, 2009
    Applicant: TELCORDIA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Gregory P. Polini, Stephanie Demers, Vikram Kaul
  • Publication number: 20060234714
    Abstract: A MOAF algorithm is used to resize cells for balancing capacity. The MOAF algorithm bases its decision on a cell and all other cells which the algorithm decides are sufficiently close in a propagation sense to affect the results. The MOAF algorithm also automatically determines those cells in an area which are most heavily loaded and those cells which are lightly loaded. The MOAF algorithm will only decrease the size of a cell if it determines specific adjacent cells that are willing and able to accept the load, and the MOAF algorithm will increase the size of a cell only if there is a nearby heavily loaded cell that requires the removal of load. Moreover, the MOAF algorithm can be tuned (via the threshold parameter T) to shift the focus of the optimization from avoidance of coverage holes to the avoidance of creation of excessive handover legs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 27, 2006
    Publication date: October 19, 2006
    Inventors: Gregory Pollini, Vikram Kaul, Stephanie Demers