Abstract: The thermal management kit for high power of solid state light emitting diodes is invented to use the opened channel and/or hole of exiting luminaire and/or made a new hole and/or holes of upper luminaire and/or any part. The present invention utilize the hole in order to dissipative inside heat to outside of luminaire by using function of heat pipes by set up the heat pipe passes through opened channel and/or hole of luminaire.

Abstract: The smart card according to the present invention includes a first integrated electronic module on one surface and another integrated electronic module on the opposite surface of the card, whereby the card is merely flipped over and reinserted into the electronic device to change applications or functions. The two integrated electronic modules provided on opposing surfaces of the card may be formed as two separate chips each embedded on one side of the card, or as one chip having exposed contact terminals on both faces of the card, depending on the size of the chip(s) mounted in the card. Alternatively, two integrated electronic modules can be both provided on the same surface of the card, in which case the card is rotated 180° to place the desired integrated electronic module in contact with the contact interface in the device to access the desired application or function.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for determining an address in a telecommunication network. A device includes a connection for a telecommunication network and a processing system which receives data through the connection and determines address information based on the occurrence of a flag in the data stream. A display on the device displays the address information, and possibly other information to a user. In one embodiment, the address information includes an origination point code and a destination point code in an SS7 network. The device can also optionally capture and display additional information. In one embodiment, micro code running on a DSP and EPROM controls the operation of the device and implements the method of the invention.