Patents by Inventor Vinit Jayaraj

Vinit Jayaraj has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230135595
    Abstract: A multi-phase constant-on-time (COT) system includes a first point-of-load converter configured to provide a first current and a second point-of-load converter configured to provide a second current, and a bus configured to exchange information between the first point-of-load converter and the second point-of-load converter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2022
    Publication date: May 4, 2023
    Inventors: Vinit Jayaraj, Omeshwar Suryakant Lawange, Mir Mohammad Navidi
  • Publication number: 20220300019
    Abstract: A system may include a voltage regulator controller and a driver. The voltage regulator controller may be configured to maintain a phase voltage. The driver may be associated with the phase voltage. The driver may include a first signal line that may be communicatively coupled to the voltage regulator controller. The driver may be configured to transmit a multiplexed signal on the first signal line to the voltage regulator controller.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2022
    Publication date: September 22, 2022
    Inventors: Omeshwar Lawange, Vinit Jayaraj
  • Publication number: 20220166323
    Abstract: Methods and systems for ripple suppression in multi-phase buck converters may comprise a buck converter for providing an output voltage with controlled ripple current. The buck converter may include one or more main buck converter stages and one or more suppression buck converter stages coupled with the one or more main buck converter stages. The one or more suppression buck converter stages may provide suppression currents to reduce ripple currents generated in the one or main buck converter stages.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 16, 2021
    Publication date: May 26, 2022
    Inventors: Curtis Ling, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop, Vinit Jayaraj
  • Patent number: 11095223
    Abstract: Methods and systems for ripple suppression in multi-phase buck converters may comprise a buck converter for providing an output DC voltage with controlled ripple current. The buck converter may include one or more main buck converter stages with coupled outputs and one or more harmonic suppression buck converter stages in parallel with the one or more main buck converter stages. The one or more suppression buck converter stages may provide suppression currents at the coupled outputs to cancel ripple currents generated in the one or main buck converter stages. Each of the one or more main buck converter stages and each of the one or more suppression buck converter stages may include a stacked transistor pair with an inductor at an output. A drain terminal of one transistor of each transistor pair in the one or more main buck converter stages may be biased at a first supply voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2021
    Assignee: MaxLinear, Inc.
    Inventors: Curtis Ling, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop, Vinit Jayaraj
  • Publication number: 20200136637
    Abstract: Methods and systems for ripple suppression in multi-phase buck converters may comprise a buck converter for providing an output DC voltage with controlled ripple current. The buck converter may include one or more main buck converter stages with coupled outputs and one or more harmonic suppression buck converter stages in parallel with the one or more main buck converter stages. The one or more suppression buck converter stages may provide suppression currents at the coupled outputs to cancel ripple currents generated in the one or main buck converter stages. Each of the one or more main buck converter stages and each of the one or more suppression buck converter stages may include a stacked transistor pair with an inductor at an output. A drain terminal of one transistor of each transistor pair in the one or more main buck converter stages may be biased at a first supply voltage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2019
    Publication date: April 30, 2020
    Inventors: Curtis Ling, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop, Vinit Jayaraj
  • Patent number: 10418989
    Abstract: In order to get the best of both high and low common mode ranges, an adaptive body biasing method using a pair of replica devices is implemented. Each replica device corresponds to a NMOS (or PMOS) device that constitutes the input pair used in a logic circuit or other type of integrated circuits. This configuration helps to increase the threshold voltage of the device, utilizing body effect, at high input common mode voltage, as desired for NMOS, and at low input common mode voltage, as desired for PMOS. At the same time, this configuration scales the threshold back to normal at low input common mode voltages, thereby countering the negative impact of body effect. In short, the body bias applied to the NMOS (or PMOS) device helps in adapting the threshold voltage to the operating condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2019
    Assignee: Exar Corporation
    Inventors: Vinit Jayaraj, Pekka Ojala, John Tabler
  • Publication number: 20190052261
    Abstract: In order to get the best of both high and low common mode ranges, an adaptive body biasing method using a pair of replica devices is implemented. Each replica device corresponds to a NMOS (or PMOS) device that constitutes the input pair used in a logic circuit or other type of integrated circuits. This configuration helps to increase the threshold voltage of the device, utilizing body effect, at high input common mode voltage, as desired for NMOS, and at low input common mode voltage, as desired for PMOS. At the same time, this configuration scales the threshold back to normal at low input common mode voltages, thereby countering the negative impact of body effect. In short, the body bias applied to the NMOS (or PMOS) device helps in adapting the threshold voltage to the operating condition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 15, 2018
    Publication date: February 14, 2019
    Inventors: Vinit JAYARAJ, Pekka OJALA, John TABLER
  • Patent number: 10103728
    Abstract: In order to get the best of both high and low common mode ranges, an adaptive body biasing method using a pair of replica devices is implemented. Each replica device corresponds to a NMOS (or PMOS) device that constitutes the input pair used in a logic circuit or other type of integrated circuits. This configuration helps to increase the threshold voltage of the device, utilizing body effect, at high input common mode voltage, as desired for NMOS, and at low input common mode voltage, as desired for PMOS. At the same time, this configuration scales the threshold back to normal at low input common mode voltages, thereby countering the negative impact of body effect. In short, the body bias applied to the NMOS (or PMOS) device helps in adapting the threshold voltage to the operating condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2018
    Assignee: Exar Corporation
    Inventors: Vinit Jayaraj, Pekka Ojala, John Tabler
  • Publication number: 20180287604
    Abstract: In order to get the best of both high and low common mode ranges, an adaptive body biasing method using a pair of replica devices is implemented. Each replica device corresponds to a NMOS (or PMOS) device that constitutes the input pair used in a logic circuit or other type of integrated circuits. This configuration helps to increase the threshold voltage of the device, utilizing body effect, at high input common mode voltage, as desired for NMOS, and at low input common mode voltage, as desired for PMOS. At the same time, this configuration scales the threshold back to normal at low input common mode voltages, thereby countering the negative impact of body effect. In short, the body bias applied to the NMOS (or PMOS) device helps in adapting the threshold voltage to the operating condition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2017
    Publication date: October 4, 2018
    Inventors: Vinit JAYARAJ, Pekka OJALA, John TABLER
  • Patent number: 9325243
    Abstract: A boost switching regulator incorporates a peak inductor current modulation circuit to modulate the peak inductor current as a function of the load current, the input voltage, the regulated output voltage, and a fixed current value. In this manner, the switching frequency of the boost regulator can be maintained above a given value or within a given frequency range over a wide range of load conditions and also over input voltage variations and output voltage settings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2016
    Assignee: Micrel, Inc.
    Inventors: Vinit Jayaraj, Jayant Rao
  • Patent number: 9306454
    Abstract: A boost switching regulator incorporates a ripple injection circuit to generate a voltage ripple signal for feedback control that mimics the actual ripple signal of the regulated output voltage. In this manner, the ripple injection circuit achieves optimal ripple injection for stable and enhanced feedback control. In one embodiment, the injected ripple signal is generated from a current injection signal that mimics the difference between the inductor current that flows through the synchronous rectifier and the load current when the synchronous rectifier is on. The injected voltage ripple signal is generated when the current injection signal is integrated by a feedforward capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2016
    Assignee: Micrel, Inc.
    Inventors: Vinit Jayaraj, Jayant Rao
  • Patent number: 9093899
    Abstract: A control circuit in a PFM/PWM boost switching regulator includes a timer based PFM exit control circuit configured to receive a first control signal for controlling a main power switch, a zero-cross signal indicative of an inductor current having reached zero current value, and a timer reference signal indicative of a timer threshold duration. The timer based PFM exit control circuit assesses an idle time of the inductor current based on the first control signal and the zero-cross signal. The timer based PFM exit control circuit asserts the PFM exit signal in response to the idle time decreasing below a level being equal to or less than the timer threshold duration, and the boost switching regulator transitions out of the PFM mode and into the PWM mode in response to the PFM exit signal being asserted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2015
    Assignee: Micrel, Inc.
    Inventors: Vinit Jayaraj, Jayant Rao
  • Publication number: 20150091544
    Abstract: A control circuit in a PFM/PWM boost switching regulator includes a timer based PFM exit control circuit configured to receive a first control signal for controlling a main power switch, a zero-cross signal indicative of an inductor current having reached zero current value, and a timer reference signal indicative of a timer threshold duration. The timer based PFM exit control circuit assesses an idle time of the inductor current based on the first control signal and the zero-cross signal where the idle time is the time period when the inductor current has the zero current value. The timer based PFM exit control circuit asserts the PFM exit signal in response to the idle time being equal to or less than the timer threshold duration, and the boost switching regulator transitions out of the PFM mode and into the PWM mode in response to the PFM exit signal being asserted.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2013
    Publication date: April 2, 2015
    Applicant: Micrel, Inc.
    Inventors: Vinit Jayaraj, Jayant Rao
  • Publication number: 20140347027
    Abstract: A boost switching regulator incorporates a ripple injection circuit to generate a voltage ripple signal for feedback control that mimics the actual ripple signal of the regulated output voltage. In this manner, the ripple injection circuit achieves optimal ripple injection for stable and enhanced feedback control. In one embodiment, the injected ripple signal is generated from a current injection signal that mimics the difference between the inductor current that flows through the synchronous rectifier and the load current when the synchronous rectifier is on. The injected voltage ripple signal is generated when the current injection signal is integrated by a feedforward capacitor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2013
    Publication date: November 27, 2014
    Inventors: Vinit Jayaraj, Jayant Rao
  • Publication number: 20140347028
    Abstract: A boost switching regulator incorporates a peak inductor current modulation circuit to modulate the peak inductor current as a function of the load current, the input voltage, the regulated output voltage, and a fixed current value. In this manner, the switching frequency of the boost regulator can be maintained above a given value or within a given frequency range over a wide range of load conditions and also over input voltage variations and output voltage settings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2013
    Publication date: November 27, 2014
    Inventors: Vinit Jayaraj, Jayant Rao
  • Patent number: 8283907
    Abstract: A method includes receiving an input voltage at a voltage regulator and generating an output voltage using the voltage regulator, which includes an inductor. The method also includes controlling a current through the inductor using a current limit reference and modulating the current limit reference based on the input voltage and the output voltage. Modulating the current limit reference could include modulating a reference current based on a product of first and second input currents. The first input current may be based on the output voltage, and the second input current may be based on a difference between the output and input voltages. The voltage regulator may operate in a pulse frequency mode associated with a repetition rate. The repetition rate and a percentage ripple associated with the output voltage may be substantially constant over variations in the input voltage and variations in the output voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2012
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Vinit Jayaraj
  • Patent number: 5798620
    Abstract: Step dimming of a fluorescent lamp load through sensing of power line interruptions generated through the toggling of a switch. The number of power line interruptions through toggling produced within a predetermined period of time identifies the level of dimming desired. In the event that interruption of power to the ballast exceeds the predetermined period of time, the lamp load will be reset to a prefixed level of illumination once power is restored.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1998
    Assignee: Philips Electronics North America Corporation
    Inventors: Ihor T. Wacyk, Vinit Jayaraj, Eugen J. De Mol
  • Patent number: 5621342
    Abstract: A low-power CMOS driver circuit capable of operating at high frequencies includes a CMOS output driver circuit and a pair of CMOS predriver circuits for driving the CMOS output driver circuit. A timing circuit is provided for generating three different timing signals for switching the predriver circuits in such a manner that the CMOS driver circuit is capable of operating at frequencies above 1 MHz without dissipating significant power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1997
    Assignee: Philips Electronics North America Corporation
    Inventors: Stephen L. Wong, Vinit Jayaraj, Rafael Aquino