Patents by Inventor Vissarion Aivazachvili
Vissarion Aivazachvili has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20140377750Abstract: Methods and kits for detecting a target nucleic acid in a sample are described. In some embodiments, the sample to be analyzed includes a primer which hybridizes to at least a portion of the target nucleic acid, a probe having a first region which hybridizes to at least a portion of the target nucleic acid and a second region having a detectable label, a polymerase which extends the hybridized primer and an enzyme comprising nuclease activity that can cleave the hybridized hybridization probe to thereby release a labeled probe fragment. In some embodiments, the sample can then be contacted with a solid support comprising surface bound capture probes which can hybridize to the labeled probe fragment(s). These capture probes more readily bind to the probe fragment(s) than to the intact hybridization probe. The label can then be detected on the support surface. In this manner, improved discrimination between the probe fragments and the intact hybridization probes can be achieved.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 6, 2014Publication date: December 25, 2014Applicant: Applied Biosystems, LLCInventors: Kristian M. Scaboo, Vissarion Aivazachvili, Timothy Z. Liu, Robert G. Eason, Konrad Faulstich
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Publication number: 20140045716Abstract: Methods and kits for detecting a target nucleic acid in a sample are described. In some embodiments, the sample to be analyzed includes a primer which hybridizes to at least a portion of the target nucleic acid, a probe having a first region which hybridizes to at least a portion of the target nucleic acid and a second region having a detectable label, a polymerase which extends the hybridized primer and an enzyme comprising nuclease activity that can cleave the hybridized hybridization probe to thereby release a labeled probe fragment. In some embodiments, the sample can then be contacted with a solid support comprising surface bound capture probes which can hybridize to the labeled probe fragment(s). These capture probes more readily bind to the probe fragment(s) than to the intact hybridization probe. The label can then be detected on the support surface. In this manner, improved discrimination between the probe fragments and the intact hybridization probes can be achieved.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2013Publication date: February 13, 2014Applicant: APPLIED BIOSYSTEMS, LLCInventors: Kristian M. Scaboo, Vissarion Aivazachvili, Timothy Z. Liu, Robert G. Eason, Konrad Faulstich
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Publication number: 20110014617Abstract: Methods and kits for detecting a target nucleic acid in a sample are described. In some embodiments, the sample to be analyzed includes a primer which hybridizes to at least a portion of the target nucleic acid, a probe having a first region which hybridizes to at least a portion of the target nucleic acid and a second region having a detectable label, a polymerase which extends the hybridized primer and an enzyme comprising nuclease activity that can cleave the hybridized hybridization probe to thereby release a labeled probe fragment. In some embodiments, the sample can then be contacted with a solid support comprising surface bound capture probes which can hybridize to the labeled probe fragment(s). These capture probes more readily bind to the probe fragment(s) than to the intact hybridization probe. The label can then be detected on the support surface. In this manner, improved discrimination between the probe fragments and the intact hybridization probes can be achieved.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 15, 2010Publication date: January 20, 2011Applicant: LIFE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Kristian Scaboo, Vissarion Aivazachvili, Timothy Liu, Robert Eason, Konrad Faulstich
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Publication number: 20100184159Abstract: The current teachings are directed to compositions, methods, and kits for selectively amplifying and for detecting target sequences. In some embodiments, a circularizable probe and/or a probe pair are disclosed for selectively amplifying target sequences. Methods for selectively amplifying target sequences are also disclosed, as are methods for detecting selectively amplified target sequences. Certain embodiments of the disclosed methods comprise a circularizable probe, a probe pair, comprising a first probe and a second probe, or both. In certain embodiments, a multiplicity of different circularizable probes, a multiplicity of different probe sets, or a multiplicity of different circularizable probes and a multiplicity of different probe sets are provided to selectively amplify or to detect a multiplicity of different target sequences, typically in a multiplex reaction.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 22, 2010Publication date: July 22, 2010Applicant: APPLIED BIOSYSTEMS, LLCInventors: Vissarion AIVAZACHVILI, Konard Faulstich, Tony Tran
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Publication number: 20080241838Abstract: Methods and kits for detecting a target nucleic acid in a sample are described. In some embodiments, the sample to be analyzed includes a primer which hybridizes to at least a portion of the target nucleic acid, a probe having a first region which hybridizes to at least a portion of the target nucleic acid and a second region having a detectable label, a polymerase which extends the hybridized primer and an enzyme comprising nuclease activity that can cleave the hybridized hybridization probe to thereby release a labeled probe fragment. In some embodiments, the sample can then be contacted with a solid support comprising surface bound capture probes which can hybridize to the labeled probe fragment(s). These capture probes more readily bind to the probe fragment(s) than to the intact hybridization probe. The label can then be detected on the support surface. In this manner, improved discrimination between the probe fragments and the intact hybridization probes can be achieved.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 28, 2007Publication date: October 2, 2008Applicant: APPLERA CORPORATION, APPLIED BIOSYSTEMS GROUPInventors: Kristian Scaboo, Vissarion Aivazachvili, Timothy Liu, Robert Eason, Konrad Faulstich
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Publication number: 20080193940Abstract: A method and kit for detecting a target nucleic acid in a sample is described. The sample to be analyzed may include a primer which hybridizes to at least a portion of the target nucleic acid, a probe having a first region which hybridizes to at least a portion of the target nucleic acid and a second region having a detectable label, a polymerase which extends the hybridized primer and an enzyme comprising exonuclease activity that can cleave the hybridized hybridization probe to thereby generate a labeled probe fragment. At least one portion of the hybridization probe hybridizes to another portion of the hybridization probe to thereby form a folded structure. The method can involve melting the sample, reducing the temperature of the sample to allow primer and probe to each hybridize to at least a portion of single stranded target nucleic acid in the sample, elongating the primer and releasing the labeled probe fragment.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 28, 2007Publication date: August 14, 2008Applicant: APPLERA CORPORATION, APPLIED BIOSYSTEMS GROUPInventors: Vissarion Aivazachvili, Kristian Scaboo, Eugene Spier
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Publication number: 20070212695Abstract: The current teachings are directed to compositions, methods, and kits for selectively amplifying and for detecting target sequences. In some embodiments, a circularizable probe and/or a probe pair are disclosed for selectively amplifying target sequences. Methods for selectively amplifying target sequences are also disclosed, as are methods for detecting selectively amplified target sequences. Certain embodiments of the disclosed methods comprise a circularizable probe, a probe pair, comprising a first probe and a second probe, or both. In certain embodiments, a multiplicity of different circularizable probes, a multiplicity of different probe sets, or a multiplicity of different circularizable probes and a multiplicity of different probe sets are provided to selectively amplify or to detect a multiplicity of different target sequences, typically in a multiplex reaction.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 12, 2006Publication date: September 13, 2007Applicant: Applera CorporationInventors: Vissarion Aivazachvili, Konrad Faulstich, Tony Tran
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Publication number: 20070099211Abstract: Methods for detecting a target polynucleotide sequences are provided that utilize a probe having a target-complementary segment and a detectable tag. By cleaving the detectable tab and associating the tag with a tag complement coupled to an electrode, an electrochemical signal can be detected that is related to the presence of the tag:tag complement complex.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 17, 2006Publication date: May 3, 2007Inventors: Vissarion Aivazachvili, Kristian Scaboo, Aldrich Lau, Konrad Faulstich, Robert Eason, John Van Camp, Timothy Liu