Abstract: Techniques for reducing overhead in native function calls are disclosed. The system may receive a method invocation instruction for invoking a particular method. The method invocation instruction includes a function descriptor, a method type, and an application binary interface (ABI) descriptor. The function descriptor includes a memory layout corresponding to any data returned by the function and memory layouts corresponding to each argument for the particular method. The system can select an ABI for processing the particular method based on the received ABI descriptor. The system can further associate each argument with a corresponding particular physical register into which the argument is to be loaded. The particular register is selected based on at least the selected ABI and the function descriptor. The system can cause a virtual machine to move each argument into the corresponding associated physical register.

Abstract: Techniques for representing a native function using an executable reference are disclosed. The system receives an instruction to create an executable reference for a native function, including a method type comprising a method signature corresponding to the executable reference, and a function description including (a) a memory layout corresponding to data returned by the function and (b) memory layouts corresponding to parameters required by the function. The system selects an application binary interface (ABI). The system generates code that, for each parameter, of the one or more parameters required by the function, converts the parameter from a value formatted for use by a Java Virtual machine to a value formatted for use in the native function, based on the selected ABI. Responsive to invocation of the executable reference, the generated code and the native function may be executed.

Abstract: Techniques for reducing unsafe memory access, particularly when interacting with native libraries, are disclosed. The system may receive a memory address. The system may determine that the received memory address is not associated with an existing memory segment. The system selects a particular memory segment, of a plurality of memory segments. The memory segment may have a length of zero and a size corresponding to a size of a native heap. The system may return a reference to the particular memory segment.

Abstract: Techniques for representing a native function using an executable reference are disclosed. The system receives an instruction to create an executable reference for a native function, including a method type comprising a method signature corresponding to the executable reference, and a function description including (a) a memory layout corresponding to data returned by the function and (b) memory layouts corresponding to parameters required by the function. The system selects an application binary interface (ABI). The system generates code that, for each parameter, of the one or more parameters required by the function, converts the parameter from a value formatted for use by a Java Virtual machine to a value formatted for use in the native function, based on the selected ABI. Responsive to invocation of the executable reference, the generated code and the native function may be executed.

Abstract: Techniques for reducing unsafe memory access, particularly when interacting with native libraries, are disclosed. The system may receive a memory address. The system may determine that the received memory address is not associated with an existing memory segment. The system selects a particular memory segment, of a plurality of memory segments. The memory segment may have a length of zero and a size corresponding to a size of a native heap. The system may return a reference to the particular memory segment.

Abstract: Techniques for reducing overhead in native function calls are disclosed. The system may receive a method invocation instruction for invoking a particular method. The method invocation instruction includes a function descriptor, a method type, and an application binary interface (ABI) descriptor. The function descriptor includes a memory layout corresponding to any data returned by the function and memory layouts corresponding to each argument for the particular method. The system can select an ABI for processing the particular method based on the received ABI descriptor. The system can further associate each argument with a corresponding particular physical register into which the argument is to be loaded. The particular register is selected based on at least the selected ABI and the function descriptor. The system can cause a virtual machine to move each argument into the corresponding associated physical register.

Abstract: Techniques for representing a native function using an executable reference are disclosed. The system receives an instruction to create an executable reference for a native function, including a method type comprising a method signature corresponding to the executable reference, and a function description including (a) a memory layout corresponding to data returned by the function and (b) memory layouts corresponding to parameters required by the function. The system selects an application binary interface (ABI). The system generates code that, for each parameter, of the one or more parameters required by the function, converts the parameter from a value formatted for use by a Java Virtual machine to a value formatted for use in the native function, based on the selected ABI. Responsive to invocation of the executable reference, the generated code and the native function may be executed.