Abstract: In a method of identifying a metric associated with a business, a computer system associated with the business, recognizes a first user associated with a first communication device and a second user associated with a second communication device, where the first user is recognized as a customer of the business and the second user is recognized as an employee of the business. The computer system observes a communication between the first communication device and the second communication device, where at least a portion of the communication is an audible communication. The computer system identifies the metric based on the communication between the employee and the customer. The computer system makes the metric available for decision making purposes.

Abstract: Disclosed is a spa tub cover. The spa tub cover comprising one or more Ultraviolet (UV)-C lights integrated to an inner side of the spa tub cover such that the one or more Ultraviolet (UV)-C lights are arranged in an array configuration, and to be activated to disinfect water and/or surfaces within a spa tub; a hinge positioned between a first surface and a second surface of the spa tub cover to make the spa tub cover foldable; a switch mounted near the hinge of the spa tub cover, and to be operated for activating or deactivating the one or more Ultraviolet (UV)-C lights of the spa tub cover; and a power cord attached to the second surface of the spa tub cover for supplying power to the one or more Ultraviolet (UV)-C lights for sterilizing the water and/or within the spa tub.

Abstract: A refurbished rotor of a wound rotor machine. The refurbished rotor includes a plurality of windings assembled to the rotor core, each manufactured from two separate bars: a top coil and a bottom coil. The top coil is positioned in a rotor core slot at a position radially outward of a position of the bottom coil within another rotor core slot. Each top coil and each bottom coil has a flat rectangular cross-section. On a connection end of the rotor where rotor leads are attached, the top coil has a flat end positioned alongside and in alignment with a flat end of the bottom coil of an adjacent one of the plurality of windings. The top coil and the bottom coil have respective flat ends joined to each other on a non-connection end of the rotor opposite the connection end by a joint for establishing electrical continuity.

Abstract: Some embodiments include an integrated assembly having a pair of substantially parallel features spaced from one another by an intervening space. A conductive pipe is between the features and substantially parallel to the features. The conductive pipe may be formed within a tube. The tube may be generated by depositing insulative material between the features in a manner which pinches off a top region of the insulative material to leave the tube as a void region under the pinched-off top region.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for thin film transistors and related fabrication techniques are described. The thin film transistors may access two or more decks of memory cells disposed in a cross-point architecture. The fabrication techniques may use one or more patterns of vias formed at a top layer of a composite stack, which may facilitate building the thin film transistors within the composite stack while using a reduced number of processing steps. Different configurations of the thin film transistors may be built using the fabrication techniques by utilizing different groups of the vias. Further, circuits and components of a memory device (e.g., decoder circuitry, interconnects between aspects of one or more memory arrays) may be constructed using the thin film transistors as described herein along with related via-based fabrication techniques.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for word line structures for three-dimensional memory arrays are described. A memory device may include word line structures that support accessing memory cells arranged in a three-dimensional level architecture. The word line structures may be arranged above a substrate and be separated from each other by respective dielectric layers. Each word line structure may include word line members and a word line plate that is connected to each word line member. Each word line plate may include a contact that may be coupled with a word line decoder operable to bias the word line plate. To couple the word line plate to the word line decoder, the memory device may include first vias that extend through holes in the word line plates and are coupled with second vias that extend from a respective contact through openings in the word line plates above the contact.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for thin film transistors and related fabrication techniques are described. The thin film transistors may access two or more decks of memory cells disposed in a cross-point architecture. The fabrication techniques may use one or more patterns of vias formed at a top layer of a composite stack, which may facilitate building the thin film transistors within the composite stack while using a reduced number of processing steps. Different configurations of the thin film transistors may be built using the fabrication techniques by utilizing different groups of the vias. Further, circuits and components of a memory device (e.g., decoder circuitry, interconnects between aspects of one or more memory arrays) may be constructed using the thin film transistors as described herein along with related via-based fabrication techniques.

Abstract: Disclosed are thermoplastic vulcanizates comprising a plastic phase and a rubber phase and process for preparing such thermoplastic vulcanizates, wherein the plastic phase comprises a thermoplastic polymer and the rubber phase comprises a brominated poly(isobutylene-co-para-methylstyrene) rubber.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for memory device decoder configurations are described. A memory device may include an array of memory cells and decoder circuits. The array may include one or more memory cells coupled with an access line, and a decoder circuit may be configured to bias the access line to one or more voltages. The decoder circuit may include a first transistor coupled with the access line and a second transistor coupled with the access line. The first transistor may be a planar transistor having a first gate electrode formed on a substrate, and the second transistor may be a trench transistor having a second gate electrode that extends into a cavity of the substrate, where a length of a first gate electrode may be greater than a length of the second gate electrode.

Abstract: The invention provides isolated primate cells preferably human cells that comprise a genetically engineered disruption in a beta-2 microglobulin (B2M) gene, which results in deficiency in MHC class I expression and function. Also provided are the method of using the cells for transplantation and treating a disease condition.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for memory cell formation in three dimensional memory arrays using atomic layer deposition (ALD) are described. The method may include depositing a stack of layers over a substrate and forming multiple piers through the stacks of layers. The method may further include forming multiple cavities through the stacks of layers and forming multiple voids between layers of the stacks of layers. Additionally, the method may include forming multiple word lines based on depositing a conductive material in the voids and forming multiple memory cells based on depositing an active material on an inside surface of the cavities using ALD.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for word line structures for three-dimensional memory arrays are described. A memory device may include word line structures that support accessing memory cells arranged in a three-dimensional level architecture. The word line structures may be arranged above a substrate and be separated from each other by respective dielectric layers. Each word line structure may include word line members and a word line plate that is connected to each word line member. Each word line plate may include a contact that may be coupled with a word line decoder operable to bias the word line plate. To couple the word line plate to the word line decoder, the memory device may include first vias that extend through holes in the word line plates and are coupled with second vias that extend from a respective contact through openings in the word line plates above the contact.

Abstract: A rotor of a wound rotor motor/generator comprising a plurality of rotor windings including a line rotor coil and a star rotor coil. The rotor coil couples to an L-conductor having an L-shaped profile such that a portion of the L-conductor extends from the line rotor coil toward the star rotor coil. A line connector bar couples the L-conductor to a rotor lead such that the line rotor coil is electrically coupled to the rotor lead. The star rotor coil couples to an L-support having an L-shaped profile such that a portion of the L-support extends from the star rotor coil toward the line rotor coil. An insulator is positioned between the L-conductor and the L-support to electrically insulate the L-support from the L-conductor. Lastly, an insulating rope couples the L-conductor to the L-support.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for trench and pier architectures for three-dimensional memory arrays are described. A semiconductor device (e.g., a memory die) may include pier structures formed in contact with features formed from alternating layers of materials deposited over a substrate, which may provide support for subsequent processing. For example, a memory die may include alternating layers of a first material and a second material, which may be formed into various cross-sectional patterns. Pier structures may be formed in contact with the cross sectional patterns such that, when either the first material or the second material is removed to form voids, the pier structures may provide mechanical support of the cross-sectional pattern of the remaining material. In some examples, such pier structures may be formed within or along trenches or other features aligned along a direction of a memory array, which may provide a degree of self-alignment for subsequent operations.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for word line structures for three-dimensional memory arrays are described. A memory device may include word line structures that support accessing memory cells arranged in a three-dimensional level architecture. The word line structures may be arranged above a substrate and be separated from each other by respective dielectric layers. Each word line structure may include word line members and a word line plate that is connected to each word line member. Each word line plate may include a contact that may be coupled with a word line decoder operable to bias the word line plate. To couple the word line plate to the word line decoder, the memory device may include first vias that extend through holes in the word line plates and are coupled with second vias that extend from a respective contact through openings in the word line plates above the contact.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for sparse piers for three-dimensional memory arrays are described. A semiconductor device, such as a memory die, may include pier structures formed in contact with features formed from alternating layers of materials deposited over a substrate, which may provide mechanical support for subsequent processing. For example, a memory die may include alternating layers of a first material and a second material, which may be formed into various cross-sectional patterns. In some examples, the alternating layers may be formed into one or more pairs of interleaved comb structures. Pier structures may be formed in contact with the cross sectional patterns to provide mechanical support between instances of the cross-sectional patterns, or between layers of the cross-sectional patterns (e.g., when one or more layers are removed from the cross-sectional patterns), or both.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for dense piers for three-dimensional memory arrays are described. In some examples, a memory device may include pier structures formed in contact with features formed from alternating layers of materials deposited over a substrate. For example, a memory device may include alternating layers of a first material and a second material. In some examples, the alternating layers may be formed into a pair of interleaved comb structures. Pier structures may be formed in contact with the cross sectional patterns, and may provide mechanical support of cross-sectional pattern of the remaining material. In some examples, the piers may further act as a separator between memory cells or other features of the memory device. For example, the piers may extend into at least a portion of the interleaved comb structures, and may accordingly act as barriers during subsequent depositions of materials.

Abstract: Test structures for wafers are disclosed. A device may include a silicon wafer including a number of die and a scribe area between two die of the number of die. The scribe area may include one or more test structures. The test structures may include a p-doped region and an n-doped region adjacent to the p-doped region. The test structures may also include a first contact electrically coupled to the p-doped region and a second contact electrically coupled to the n-doped region. The second contact may be proximate to the first contact. Associated devices, systems, and methods are also disclosed.

Abstract: Methods for forming microelectronic device structures include forming interconnects that are self-aligned with both a lower conductive structure and an upper conductive structure. At least one lateral dimension of an interconnect is defined upon subtractively patterning the lower conductive structure along with a first sacrificial material. At least one other lateral dimension of the interconnect is defined by patterning a second sacrificial material or by an opening formed in a dielectric material through which the interconnect will extend. A portion of the first sacrificial material, exposed within the opening through the dielectric material, along with the second sacrificial material are removed and replaced with conductive material(s) to integrally form the interconnect and the upper conductive structure.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for a cross-point memory array and related fabrication techniques are described. The fabrication techniques described herein may facilitate concurrently building two or more decks of memory cells disposed in a cross-point architecture. Each deck of memory cells may include a plurality of first access lines (e.g., word lines), a plurality of second access lines (e.g., bit lines), and a memory component at each topological intersection of a first access line and a second access line. The fabrication technique may use a pattern of vias formed at a top layer of a composite stack, which may facilitate building a 3D memory array within the composite stack while using a reduced number of processing steps. The fabrication techniques may also be suitable for forming a socket region where the 3D memory array may be coupled with other components of a memory device.