Abstract: Disclosed is a semi-passive resistance force control system with active augmentation, which is suitable for a sport equipment with a pulling part. This semi-passive resistance force control system with active augmentation comprises a resistance force module, an energy neutral apparatus, and a control module. The energy neutral apparatus can not only provide an output resistance force to the pulling part when the pulling part is pulled by a user, but also reduce the variation of the output resistance force. The control module is able to accept the sensing data delivered by the internal sensors of the semi-passive resistance force control system with active augmentation to passively compensate the output resistance force and make it fixed. Furthermore, the control module can also provide an active adjustment to the output resistance force based on a preset control mode such that the user can experience a desired resistance force.

Abstract: Disclosed is a semi-passive resistance force control system with active augmentation, which is suitable for a sport equipment with a pulling part. This semi-passive resistance force control system with active augmentation comprises a resistance force module, an energy neutral apparatus, and a control module. The energy neutral apparatus can not only provide an output resistance force to the pulling part when the pulling part is pulled by a user, but also reduce the variation of the output resistance force. The control module is able to accept the sensing data delivered by the internal sensors of the semi-passive resistance force control system with active augmentation to passively compensate the output resistance force and make it fixed. Furthermore, the control module can also provide an active adjustment to the output resistance force based on a preset control mode such that the user can experience a desired resistance force.

Abstract: A stair-step exercise machine includes: a frame; first and second rotary members rotatably mounted on the frame; an endless member engaged with the first and second rotary members; a plurality of steps, each comprising a vertical riser panel and a horizontal treading panel, wherein a rearward edge portion of the treading panel is pivotally attached to an upper edge portion of the riser panel, and wherein each step is mounted to the endless member, with the lower edge portion of the riser panel and the forward edge portion of the treading panel being pivotally mounted to the endless member, thereby forming an endless chain of steps that follows a travel path around the first and second rotary members; and a resistance control unit attached to the frame and operatively associated with one of the first and second rotary members. Each step is between about 4 and 7.5 inches in height.

Abstract: In a remotely piloted surface vehicle a television camera is used to send images to a screen on the operator's station. A computer displays the vehicle's intended path on the screen. The path appears as a computer-generated line superimposed on the image of the vehicle's environment, like a stripe painted on the ground. The operator can change or advance the path on the screen with a cursor control. A computer picks certain discrete screen points along the line and maps those screen positions onto ground positions called "waypoints". These are sent to the vehicle's guidance system to direct the vehicle along a path through the waypoints. The transform which maps the screen path onto the ground path depends on the camera orientation and lens. The transform parameters can be adjusted as the camera zooms, pans and tilts. Each time the screen is refreshed, the path line for that screen is calculated by the computer from the ground path, to present the ground path correctly in the new screen.