Patents by Inventor Wai-tian Tan

Wai-tian Tan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11936453
    Abstract: Multi-User Multiple Input, Multiple Output (MU-MIMO) data transmissions are provided with a forward-predictive precoding matrix to mitigate the effects of a change in a state of a communication channel. First and second soundings are performed, at first and second times, to a receive antenna over a channel and, responsive to each of the soundings, first and second Channel State Information (CSI) are received. Based on the first and second CSI, a change in a state of the channel over a time period between the first and second time is determined. Based on the change in the state of the channel, a forward-predictive channel state matrix and/or a forward-predictive precoding matrix are determined that reflect a state of the channel at a future time and that are consistent with the determined change in the state over the time period. The forward-predictive precoding matrix is applied to a data transmission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2024
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: John Martin Graybeal, Paul Anthony Polakos, Robert Edward Liston, Wai-Tian Tan, Xiaoqing Zhu
  • Publication number: 20230261703
    Abstract: Techniques for improved wireless reliability are provided. It is determined that a client device is at least one of an augmented reality (AR) or a virtual reality (VR) device. A default set of retry parameters and a second set of retry parameters are determined, where the second set of retry parameters are more robust than the default set of retry parameters. Data is transmitted to the client device using the second set of retry parameters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2023
    Publication date: August 17, 2023
    Inventors: Wai-Tian TAN, Robert E. LISTON, Herbert M. WILDFEUER
  • Patent number: 11652513
    Abstract: Techniques for improved wireless reliability are provided. Data is transmitted to a client device using a first set of retry parameters. It is determined that the client device is an augmented reality (AR) or virtual reality (VR) device, and a second set of retry parameters is determined, where the second set of retry parameters are more robust than the first set of retry parameters. Data is transmitted to the client device using the second set of retry parameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2023
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Wai-Tian Tan, Robert E. Liston, Herbert M. Wildfeuer
  • Patent number: 11611970
    Abstract: A method is provided in a wireless access point in a wireless communications network. The method includes obtaining information characterizing a first wireless stream and the second wireless stream transmitted or received by the wireless access point. The information includes at least a wireless channel quality for each of the first wireless stream and the second wireless stream. The method further includes allocating transmission resources to the first wireless stream and the second wireless stream based on the obtained information. In response to a change in quality of the first wireless stream, the method further includes revising the allocation of transmission resources for the first wireless stream based on at least one of a target bit-rate and a target level of smoothness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Xiaoqing Zhu, Wai-tian Tan, Herb Wildfeuer
  • Publication number: 20230054643
    Abstract: Techniques for improved wireless reliability are provided. Data is transmitted to a client device using a first set of retry parameters. It is determined that the client device is an augmented reality (AR) or virtual reality (VR) device, and a second set of retry parameters is determined, where the second set of retry parameters are more robust than the first set of retry parameters. Data is transmitted to the client device using the second set of retry parameters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2021
    Publication date: February 23, 2023
    Inventors: Wai-Tian Tan, Robert E. Liston, Herbert M. Wildfeuer
  • Publication number: 20220247465
    Abstract: Multi-User Multiple Input, Multiple Output (MU-MIMO) data transmissions are provided with a forward-predictive precoding matrix to mitigate the effects of a change in a state of a communication channel. First and second soundings are performed, at first and second times, to a receive antenna over a channel and, responsive to each of the soundings, first and second Channel State Information (CSI) are received. Based on the first and second CSI, a change in a state of the channel over a time period between the first and second time is determined. Based on the change in the state of the channel, a forward-predictive channel state matrix and/or a forward-predictive precoding matrix are determined that reflect a state of the channel at a future time and that are consistent with the determined change in the state over the time period. The forward-predictive precoding matrix is applied to a data transmission.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2021
    Publication date: August 4, 2022
    Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: John Martin GRAYBEAL, Paul Anthony POLAKOS, Robert Edward LISTON, Wai-Tian TAN, Xiaoqing ZHU
  • Patent number: 11228402
    Abstract: A method is described and in one embodiment includes receiving at a first node in a communications network a Session Traversal Utilities for Network Address Translation (“STUN”) message associated with a first flow, wherein the STUN message comprises a flow attribute including corresponding to the first flow; analyzing the flow attribute at the first node; setting policy corresponding to the first flow in the network based on the analyzing, wherein setting the policy includes using the flow attribute of the STUN message to configure a network path for the first flow in the communications network; and forwarding the STUN message to a next network node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2022
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael A. Ramalho, Jon M. Snyder, Kashyap Kodanda Ram Kambhatla, Pal-Erik Martinsen, Wai-Tian Tan, Paul Edwin Jones
  • Patent number: 11144616
    Abstract: Presented herein are techniques for training a central/global machine learning model in a distributed machine learning system. In the data sampling techniques, a subset of the data obtained at the local sites is intelligently selected for transfer to the central site for use in training the central machine learning model. In the model merging techniques, distributed local training occurs in each local site and copies of the local machine learning models are sent to the central site for aggregation of learning by merging of the models. As a result, in accordance with the examples presented herein, a central machine learning model can be trained based on various representations/transformations of data seen at the local machine learning models, including sampled selections of data-label pairs, intermediate representation of training errors, or synthetic data-label pairs generated by models trained at various local sites.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2021
    Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Wai-tian Tan, Rob Liston, John G. Apostolopoulos, Xiaoqing Zhu
  • Patent number: 11070301
    Abstract: An access point (AP) is configured to transmit packets to a client device over a communication channel. The AP determines a motion indictor indicative of motion of the client device based on a sequence of channel state information measurements, and measures a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The AP selects a transmission parameter among candidate transmission parameters using a learning-based algorithm based on observation parameters including the motion indicator, the SNR, and a device identifier for the client device. The AP employs the transmission parameter to transmit packets to the client device, and measures a transmission performance associated with the transmission parameter based on the transmitted packets. The AP updates the learning-based algorithm based on the observation parameters and the transmission performance for a next pass through the selecting, the employing, and the measuring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2021
    Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Shi Su, Kaidong Wang, Wai-Tian Tan, Xiaoqing Zhu, Robert Edward Liston
  • Publication number: 20210195607
    Abstract: A method is provided in a wireless access point in a wireless communications network. The method includes obtaining information characterizing a first wireless stream and the second wireless stream transmitted or received by the wireless access point. The information includes at least a wireless channel quality for each of the first wireless stream and the second wireless stream. The method further includes allocating transmission resources to the first wireless stream and the second wireless stream based on the obtained information. In response to a change in quality of the first wireless stream, the method further includes revising the allocation of transmission resources for the first wireless stream based on at least one of a target bit-rate and a target level of smoothness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 8, 2021
    Publication date: June 24, 2021
    Inventors: Xiaoqing Zhu, Wai-tian Tan, Herb Wildfeuer
  • Patent number: 10966216
    Abstract: A method is provided in a wireless access point in a wireless communications network. The method includes obtaining information characterizing a first wireless stream and the second wireless stream transmitted or received by the wireless access point. The information includes at least a wireless channel quality for each of the first wireless stream and the second wireless stream. The method further includes allocating transmission resources to the first wireless stream and the second wireless stream based on the obtained information. In response to a change in quality of the first wireless stream, the method further includes revising the allocation of transmission resources for the first wireless stream based on at least one of a target bit-rate and a target level of smoothness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2021
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Xiaoqing Zhu, Wai-tian Tan, Herb Wildfeuer
  • Publication number: 20210068119
    Abstract: A method is provided in a wireless access point in a wireless communications network. The method includes obtaining information characterizing a first wireless stream and the second wireless stream transmitted or received by the wireless access point. The information includes at least a wireless channel quality for each of the first wireless stream and the second wireless stream. The method further includes allocating transmission resources to the first wireless stream and the second wireless stream based on the obtained information. In response to a change in quality of the first wireless stream, the method further includes revising the allocation of transmission resources for the first wireless stream based on at least one of a target bit-rate and a target level of smoothness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 29, 2019
    Publication date: March 4, 2021
    Inventors: Xiaoqing Zhu, Wai-tian Tan, Herb Wildfeuer
  • Publication number: 20200412483
    Abstract: A method for encoding a sequence of packets includes receiving the sequence of packets, generating a parity packet for a first group of packets within the sequence of packets, and transmitting the first group of packets and the parity packet. The parity packet is generated by performing an exclusive OR (XOR) operation over a plurality of packets in the first group of packets and at least one packet in a second group of packets. The second group is separated from the first group in the sequence by one or more packets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2020
    Publication date: December 31, 2020
    Inventors: Wai-Tian TAN, Xiaoqing ZHU, John G. APOSTOLOPOULOS
  • Publication number: 20200287639
    Abstract: An access point (AP) is configured to transmit packets to a client device over a communication channel. The AP determines a motion indictor indicative of motion of the client device based on a sequence of channel state information measurements, and measures a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The AP selects a transmission parameter among candidate transmission parameters using a learning-based algorithm based on observation parameters including the motion indicator, the SNR, and a device identifier for the client device. The AP employs the transmission parameter to transmit packets to the client device, and measures a transmission performance associated with the transmission parameter based on the transmitted packets. The AP updates the learning-based algorithm based on the observation parameters and the transmission performance for a next pass through the selecting, the employing, and the measuring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2019
    Publication date: September 10, 2020
    Inventors: Shi Su, Kaidong Wang, Wai-tian Tan, Xiaoqing Zhu, Robert Edward Liston
  • Publication number: 20200220664
    Abstract: A method is described and in one embodiment includes receiving at a first node in a communications network a Session Traversal Utilities for Network Address Translation (“STUN”) message associated with a first flow, wherein the STUN message comprises a flow attribute including corresponding to the first flow; analyzing the flow attribute at the first node; setting policy corresponding to the first flow in the network based on the analyzing, wherein setting the policy includes using the flow attribute of the STUN message to configure a network path for the first flow in the communications network; and forwarding the STUN message to a next network node.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2020
    Publication date: July 9, 2020
    Inventors: Michael A. RAMALHO, Jon M. SNYDER, Kashyap Kodanda Ram KAMBHATLA, Pal-Erik MARTINSEN, Wai-Tian TAN, Paul Edwin JONES
  • Patent number: 10673580
    Abstract: A method is described and in one embodiment includes receiving at a first node in a communications network a message associated with a first flow, wherein the message comprises a flow treatment attribute including metadata indicative of how the first flow should be treated in the network; analyzing the flow treatment attribute at the first node; setting policy for treatment of the flow in the network based on the analyzing; and forwarding the message to a next network node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2020
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael A. Ramalho, Jon M. Snyder, Kashyap Kodanda Ram Kambhatla, Pal-Erik Martinsen, Wai-tian Tan, Paul Edwin Jones
  • Patent number: 10461780
    Abstract: In various implementations, a method includes determining a sequence of source packets. In some implementations, the sequence of source packets satisfies a windowing condition. In various implementations, the method includes synthesizing a first set of one or more parity packets as a function of a first set of source packets in the sequence. In some implementations, the first set of source packets satisfies a first encoding pattern. In various implementations, the method includes synthesizing a second set of parity packets as a function of a second set of source packets in the sequence. In some implementations, the second set of source packets satisfies a second encoding pattern that is different from the first encoding pattern. In some implementations, the first and second encoding patterns characterize an encoding structure determined as a function of a channel characterization vector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2019
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Xiaoqing Zhu, Ahmed Badr, Wai-tian Tan, Ashish Khisti, John Apostolopoulos
  • Patent number: 10354660
    Abstract: An endpoint device receives a sequence of audio frames. The endpoint device determines for each audio frame a respective importance level among possible importance levels ranging from a low importance level to a high importance level based on content in the audio frame indicative of the respective importance level. The endpoint device associates each audio frame with the respective importance level, to produce different subsets of audio frames associated with respective ones of different importance levels. The endpoint device, for each subset of audio frames, applies forward error correction to a fraction of audio frames in the subset of audio frames, wherein the fraction increases as the importance level of the audio frames in the subset increases, and does not apply forward error correction to remaining audio frames in the subset.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2019
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Ahmed Badr, Ashish J. Khisti, Wai-tian Tan, Michael A. Ramalho, John G. Apostolopoulos
  • Publication number: 20190205749
    Abstract: A network device that is configured to optimize network performance collects a training dataset representing one or more network device states. The network device trains a first model with the training dataset. The first model may be trained to generate one or more fabricated attributes of artificial network traffic through the network device. The network device trains a second model with the training dataset. The second model may be trained to generate a predictive experience metric that represents a predicted performance of an application program of a client device communicating traffic via the network. The network device generates the fabricated attributes based on the training of the first model. The network device generates the predictive experience metric based on the training of the second model and using the one or more fabricated attributes. The network device alters configurations of the network based on the predictive experience metric.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 2, 2018
    Publication date: July 4, 2019
    Inventors: Wai-tian Tan, Robert Edward Liston, Xiaoqing Zhu, Mehdi Nikkhah
  • Patent number: 10333994
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes: determining a plurality of candidate paths for a plurality of media streams, where each of the candidate paths is characterized by a first set of performance attributes and each of the plurality of media streams is characterized by a set of stream parameters; jointly determining a respective path from among the plurality of candidate paths that satisfies the set of stream parameters for each of the plurality of the media streams; and coordinating transmission of the plurality of media streams via the jointly determined respective path for each of the plurality of media streams. According to some implementations, the method is performed by a device with one or more processors and non-transitory memory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2019
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Wai-tian Tan, Herbert Michael Wildfeuer, Xiaoqing Zhu