Patents by Inventor Walter Crooks

Walter Crooks has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5079086
    Abstract: The magnetic recording layer of a recording medium contains a film-forming resin, magnetic particles, poly(ethyleneimine), and an amionic surfactant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corp.
    Inventors: John M. Burns, Walter Crooks, Wai C. Leung, Randall G. Simmons, Clinton D. Snyder
  • Patent number: 4810119
    Abstract: An improved thermal transfer resistive ribbon usable in high resolution printing comprising a dual resistive layer formed of a first layer of low resistivity and a second layer of high resistivity, method of production thereof, use thereof and apparatus including the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1989
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Ronald T. Cannavaro, Walter Crooks, Mukesh Desai, Keith S. Pennington, Jean-Piet Hoekstra, Eva E. Simonyi
  • Patent number: 4456915
    Abstract: A printing apparatus employing a print head comprising a plurality of thin wire print electrodes mounted in a single plane and held in a closely-spaced row by an electrically insulating resilient material so that the wires are individually movable out of the planar alignment to a limited extent with respect to the other wires in the array. A relatively rigid backing member is provided to support the electrode array and the print head is mounted in a relatively fixed position relative to the print ribbon and a predetermined pressure is produced between the print head and the electrothermal print ribbon during printing operations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 26, 1984
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Walter Crooks, Cameron H. Hafer, William J. Weiche
  • Patent number: 4253775
    Abstract: A doctor blade is used to apply a powdered toner to the depleted regions of a resistive thermal transfer ribbon. The ribbon is then moved adjacent a heating electrode that passes current through a resistive substrate of the ribbon so that a transverse line on the ribbon is heated and the added toner is fused in the depleted regions of the ribbon. The heated area of the ribbon is thereafter compressed by a cold roller to provide a uniform re-inked surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1981
    Assignee: IBM Corporation
    Inventors: Walter Crooks, Keith S. Pennington
  • Patent number: 4187329
    Abstract: Wetting by toners of the surface of reusable photoconductors in electrophotographic processes results on image cycling in adhesion of the toner to the photoconductor surface to form a film. Such filming is reduced or eliminated by including in the developer a small amount of certain unpigmented organic polymeric materials having smaller particle size than the pigmented toner particles. Suitable organic polymers are fluorinated hydrocarbon polymers and copolymers, and polyethylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1971
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1980
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Walter Crooks
  • Patent number: 4103066
    Abstract: The present invention is concerned with a ribbon for non-impact printing. The ribbon comprises a transfer coating and a substrate which is a polycarbonate resin containing from about 15% to about 40% by weight of electrically conductive carbon black.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1977
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1978
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Gary Fred Brooks, Walter Crooks, William Joseph Weiche
  • Patent number: 3977871
    Abstract: The formation of toner film on the photoconductor in electrophotography is reduced by adding to the developer toner a small amount of fibrillatable polytetrafluoroethylene, and working the mixture until a random network of fibers of said polytetrafluoroethylene is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1975
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1976
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Walter Crooks