Abstract: A method of oil recovery by applying an electrical signal to a reservoir of interest, wherein said method comprises the following steps: obtaining the characteristic frequency of the water-oil interface of the reservoir; and applying the electrical signal to the reservoir, wherein said electrical signal is an alternating current signal or a combination of a direct current signal and an alternating current signal, and wherein the frequency of the alternating current signal is the characteristic frequency of the water-oil interface, thereby producing alteration of the water-oil interface and movement of the oil for extraction.

Abstract: A dissolvable alloy, the chemical composition of which comprises aluminum between 2.5% and 9%; zinc between 0.1% and 1.5%; iron between 0.01% and 3%; and magnesium the remainder, such alloy being usable in tools and components of the petroleum industry.

Abstract: A device and method for testing a rock specimen in order to determine the fracture toughness (KIC) thereof. The device comprises: a frame; a hydraulic pressure testing rig supported by the frame and comprising a pressure gauge, a lever and a pressure diaphragm; a storage tank for storing hydraulic fluid and supported by the frame; and a pressure chamber supported by the frame, in which the test specimen is placed to be subjected to hydrostatic pressure through conduits that connect said pressure chamber with the storage tank in fluid communication.

Abstract: A method of oil recovery by applying an electrical signal to a reservoir of interest, wherein said method comprises the following steps: obtaining the characteristic frequency of the water-oil interface of the reservoir; and applying the electrical signal to the reservoir, wherein said electrical signal is an alternating current signal or a combination of a direct current signal and an alternating current signal, and wherein the frequency of the alternating current signal is the characteristic frequency of the water-oil interface, thereby producing alteration of the water-oil interface and movement of the oil for extraction.

Abstract: A device and method for testing a rock specimen in order to determine the fracture toughness (KIC) thereof. The device comprises: a frame; a hydraulic pressure testing rig supported by the frame and comprising a pressure gauge, a lever and a pressure diaphragm; a storage tank for storing hydraulic fluid and supported by the frame; and a pressure chamber supported by the frame, in which the test specimen is placed to be subjected to hydrostatic pressure through conduits that connect said pressure chamber with the storage tank in fluid communication.

Abstract: A flow rate regulating system within an oil well with casing with a diameter less than or equal to 3½ inches, wherein the flow rate regulating system comprises: at least one regulating valve, for regulating flowrate, having a generally cylindrical body with a plurality of elongated grooves, a top sub in its upper portion and a sliding sleeve inside; and a regulating and calibrating shifting tool for regulating and calibrating the position of the sliding sleeve which has a generally cylindrical collet, a block set and a pair of nuts on each side of the block set.

Abstract: An anode slurry for cathodic protection to underground metallic structures, preferably for casings of hydrocarbon producing wells or water injecting/producing wells, comprising a granulated electrical conducting material as anode and optionally a granulated filler with high electrical conductivity (backfill). There is also disclosed a method for providing cathodic protection to underground metallic structures by injecting an anode slurry into the underground formation containing the metallic structures.

Abstract: An anode slurry for cathodic protection to underground metallic structures, preferably for casings of hydrocarbon producing wells or water injecting/producing wells, comprising a granulated electrical conducting material as anode and optionally a granulated filler with high electrical conductivity (backfill). There is also disclosed a method for providing cathodic protection to underground metallic structures by injecting an anode slurry into the underground formation containing the metallic structures.

Abstract: Provided are methods for pretreating a subterranean formation that include introducing into at least a portion of the subterranean formation: a first composition containing an oxidant in an aqueous base; and a second composition containing an acid and a compound that generates a non-oxygen gas upon reaction with the oxidant. Pretreating a subterranean formation according to these methods reduces the fracture toughness of the rock and establishes conditions favoring the growth of dendritic fracture.

Abstract: A slurry for hydrocarbon production and water injection well cementing, and procedures to cement wells using such slurry are provided. The slurry contains at least cement and water, and at least an amount of fibers in a ratio of 0.1 to 0.8% in weight with respect to cement weight, where the fibers may in general be of polypropylene, polystyrene, carbon, alkali-resistant glass, cellulose or polymers. The slurry may also comprise other additives, such as dispersants, fluid loss agents, accelerators and retarders, chemical extenders and latex, among others. Procedures to cement hydrocarbon production wells or water injection wells are also described, where the cement slurry is prepared incorporating fibers into the slurry separately or mixing them with the remaining dry components before adding water.