Patents by Inventor Walter Schafer

Walter Schafer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11951190
    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the field of radiopharmaceuticals and their use in nuclear medicine as tracers, imaging agents and for the treatment of various disease states of prostate cancer. Thus, the present invention concerns compounds that are represented by the general Formulae (Ia) or (Ib).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2024
    Assignee: NOVARTIS AG
    Inventors: Matthias Eder, Klaus Kopka, Martin Schäfer, Ulrike Bauder-Wüst, Michael Eisenhut, Walter Mier, Martina Benesova
  • Patent number: 11931430
    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the field of radiopharmaceuticals and their use in nuclear medicine as tracers, imaging agents and for the treatment of various disease states of prostate cancer. Thus, the present invention concerns compounds that are represented by the general Formulae (Ia) or (Ib).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2024
    Assignee: NOVARTIS AG
    Inventors: Matthias Eder, Klaus Kopka, Martin Schäfer, Ulrike Bauder-Wüst, Michael Eisenhut, Walter Mier, Martina Benesova
  • Publication number: 20220355323
    Abstract: A method for monitoring the media flow of a jet of droplets is intended to enable reliable process management, especially in industrial applications, in a particularly simple and resource-saving manner. For this purpose signal signatures assigned to individual droplets are continuously recorded by time-resolved measurement of the intensity of the scattered light of a light beam crossing the droplet beam, from which a diagnostic parameter characteristic of the droplet beam is determined.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2021
    Publication date: November 10, 2022
    Applicant: AOM-Systems GmbH
    Inventors: Simon ROSENKRANZ, Walter SCHÃFER
  • Patent number: 7444837
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for the rapid melting of glasses in a skull crucible is provided. The method and apparatus introduce high-frequency energy into the contents of the crucible by means of a coil arrangement surrounding the skull crucible, in order to heat the melt, and the batch is laid and the molten glass discharged in the upper region of the crucible, and undissolved constituents of the batch are retained by means of a cooled bridge which is immersed in the melt. The glass is taken off above the coil arrangement and is fed for further processing without flowing through the coil region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: Schott AG
    Inventors: Hildegard Römer, Michael Leister, Uwe Kolberg, Karl Mennemann, Guido Räke, Ernest Walter Schäfer, Sybill Nüttgens, Volker Ohmstede
  • Patent number: 7296441
    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus and a method for low-contamination melting of high-purity, aggressive and/or high-melting glass or glass-ceramic. According to the invention, for this purpose a melt is heated in a crucible or melting skull crucible by means of high-frequency radiation and is mixed or homogenized in the melting crucible. It is preferable for a gas nozzle, from which gas bubbles, e.g. oxygen bubbles (known as O2 bubbling), escape into the melt, to be provided at the base of the crucible. This alone makes it possible to achieve surprising multiple benefits in the melting skull crucible. Firstly, unmelted batch which drops into the melt in solid form, for example from above, is melted down more quickly as a result of more intensive mixing with the liquid fraction of the melt, secondly the temperature distribution in the melt is made more even, thirdly a uniform distribution or mixing of different glass constituents is achieved, and fourthly the redox state of the glass can be adjusted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2007
    Assignee: Schott AG
    Inventors: Michael Leister, Ernst-Walter Schäfer, Leopold Eichberg, Volker Ohmstede
  • Publication number: 20060144089
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for heating a melt in a melting vessel with cooled walls is provided. The melt is heated conductively by current flowing between at least two cooled electrodes, which each replace part of the wall of the melting vessel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2003
    Publication date: July 6, 2006
    Inventors: Rainer Eichholz, Guido Rake, Volker Ohmstede, Gunter Weidmann, Frank-Thomas Lentes, Thomas Stelle, Ernst-Walter Schafer, Hildegard Romer, Jorg Schollmayer, Holger Hunnius, Frank-Jurgen Druschke
  • Patent number: 7008900
    Abstract: The invention provides new double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for preparing polyetherpolyols by the polyaddition of alkylene oxides to starter compounds which contain active hydrogen atoms, wherein the catalyst comprises a) double metal cyanide compounds, b) bile acids or their salts, esters or amides and c) organic complex ligands. The catalysts according to the invention show greatly increased activity during preparation of a polyetherpolyol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2006
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jörg Hofmann, Pieter Ooms, Pramod Gupta, Walter Schäfer, John Lohrenz
  • Patent number: 6953765
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a double-metal cyanide catalyst for the preparation of a polyether polyol by the polyaddition of an alkylene oxideon to a starter compound containing active hydrogen atoms, wherein the DMC catalyst comprises a) at least one double-metal cyanide compound; b) at least one organic complexing ligand; and c) two different complexing components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2005
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Pieter Ooms, Jörg Hofmann, Walter Schäfer
  • Publication number: 20050083989
    Abstract: In order, inter alia, to provide an apparatus and a process for melting inorganic substances which allow a high product quality to be obtained and the technological outlay to be reduced, the invention provides a process and an apparatus in which the volumetric ratios between a melting region and a refining region can be flexibly adapted.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2004
    Publication date: April 21, 2005
    Inventors: Michael Leister, Volker Ohmstede, Andreas Grobeta, Ernst-Walter Schafer, Guido Rake, Hildegard Romer
  • Patent number: 6878661
    Abstract: The invention relates to novel double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for the preparation of polyether polyols by polyaddition of alkylene oxides to starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms, wherein the catalyst contains a) double metal cyanide compounds, b) organic complex ligands other than c), and c) complex ligands formed by introduction of a glycidyl ether into the catalyst. The catalysts according to the invention have greatly increased activity in the preparation of polyether polyols.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2005
    Assignee: Bsyer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Pieter Ooms, Jörg Hofmann, Pramod Gupta, Walter Schäfer
  • Patent number: 6852663
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a double-metal cyanide catalyst for the preparation of a polyether polyol by the polyaddition of an alkylene oxide on to a starter compound containing active hydrogen atoms, wherein the DMC catalyst comprises a) at least one double-metal cyanide compound; b) at least one organic complexing ligand which is not a polyether, polyester, polycarbonate, polyalkylene glycol sorbitan ester, polyalkylene glycol glycidyl ether, glycidyl ether, glycoside, carboxylic acid ester of polyhydric alcohol, cyclodextrin, phosphorus compound, ?,?-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester or ionic surfactant compound; c) at least one polyether; and d) at least one polyester, polycarbonate, polyalkylene glycol sorbitan ester, polyalkylene glycol glycidyl ether, glycidyl ether, glycoside, carboxylic acid ester of polyhydric alcohol, cyclodextrin, phosphorus compound, ?,?-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester or ionic surfactant compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2005
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Pieter Ooms, Jöerg Hofmann, Walter Schäfer
  • Publication number: 20050005646
    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for low-contamination melting of high-purity, aggressive and/or high-melting glass or glass-ceramic are provided. For this purpose, a melt is heated in a crucible or melting skull crucible by means of high-frequency radiation and is mixed or homogenized in the melting crucible. A gas nozzle, from which gas bubbles, e.g. oxygen bubbles (known as O2 bubbling), escape into the melt, is provided at the base of the crucible.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2002
    Publication date: January 13, 2005
    Inventors: Michael Leister, Ernst-Walter Schafer, Leopold Eichberg, Volker Ohmstede
  • Patent number: 6833431
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a double-metal cyanide catalyst for the preparation of a polyether polyol by the polyaddition of an alkylene oxide on to a starter compound containing active hydrogen atoms, wherein the DMC catalyst comprises a) at least one double-metal cyanide compound; b) at least one organic complexing ligand which is not a polyether, a bile acid, a bile acid salt, a bile acid ester or a bile acid amide; c) at least one polyether; and d) at least one bile acid, bile acid salt, bile acid ester or bile acid amide. The catalyst of the present invention has increased activity in the preparation of a polyether polyol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2004
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jörg Hofmann, Pieter Ooms, Walter Schäfer
  • Patent number: 6818587
    Abstract: The invention relates to double-metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for preparing polyether polyols by the polyaddition of alkylene oxides on to starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms, wherein the DMC catalysts are composed of: a) at least one DMC compound; b) at least one organic complexing ligand which is not a cyclic polyol; and c) at least one cyclic polyol. The DMC catalysts of the present invention have increased activity compared to known catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2004
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Walter Schäfer, Jörg Hofmann, Pieter Ooms
  • Patent number: 6806345
    Abstract: Aliphatic polycarbonate homo- and co-polymers are obtained by ring-opening homo- or co-polymerization of cyclic carbonates by DMC catalysis. These polymers are useful in the production of polyurethanes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jörg Hofmann, Walter Schäfer, Christian Steinlein
  • Publication number: 20040044174
    Abstract: Aliphatic polycarbonate homo- and co-polymers are obtained by ring-opening homo- or co-polymerization of cyclic carbonates by DMC catalysis. These polymers are useful in the production of polyurethanes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 2, 2003
    Publication date: March 4, 2004
    Inventors: Jorg Hofmann, Walter Schafer, Christian Steinlein
  • Patent number: 6646100
    Abstract: Aliphatic polycarbonate homo- and co-polymers are obtained by ring-opening homo- or co-polymerization of cyclic carbonates by DMC catalysis. These polymers are useful in the production of polyurethanes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2003
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jörg Hofmann, Walter Schäfer, Christian Steinlein
  • Publication number: 20030204045
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a double-metal cyanide catalyst for the preparation of a polyether polyol by the polyaddition of an alkylene oxide on to a starter compound containing active hydrogen atoms, wherein the DMC catalyst comprises a) at least one double-metal cyanide compound; b) at least one organic complexing ligand which is not a polyether, a bile acid, a bile acid salt, a bile acid ester or a bile acid amide; c) at least one polyether; and d) at least one bile acid, bile acid salt, bile acid ester or bile acid amide. The catalyst of the present invention has increased activity in the preparation of a polyether polyol.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 26, 2002
    Publication date: October 30, 2003
    Inventors: Jorg Hofmann, Pieter Ooms, Walter Schafer
  • Patent number: 6624286
    Abstract: The invention relates to new improved double-metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for the preparation of polyether-polyols by polyaddition of alkylene oxides on to starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms, the catalyst comprising a double-metal cyanide compound, an organic complexing ligand and 5-80 wt. %, based on the amount of catalyst, of a polyester. For the preparation of polyether-polyols, the new improved catalysts have significantly shortened induction times and at the same time a greatly increased activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2003
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jörg Hofmann, Pramod Gupta, Robert-Joseph Kumpf, Pieter Ooms, Walter Schäfer
  • Patent number: 6586564
    Abstract: The invention relates to double-metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for preparing polyether polyols by the polyaddition of alkylene oxides on to starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms, wherein the DMC catalysts are composed of: a) at least one DMC compound; b) at least one organic complexing ligand which is not a coronand; and c) at least one coronand. The DMC catalysts of the present invention have increased activity compared to known catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Walter Schäfer, Jörg Hofmann, Pieter Ooms