Patents by Inventor Walter Schäfer

Walter Schäfer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6852663
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a double-metal cyanide catalyst for the preparation of a polyether polyol by the polyaddition of an alkylene oxide on to a starter compound containing active hydrogen atoms, wherein the DMC catalyst comprises a) at least one double-metal cyanide compound; b) at least one organic complexing ligand which is not a polyether, polyester, polycarbonate, polyalkylene glycol sorbitan ester, polyalkylene glycol glycidyl ether, glycidyl ether, glycoside, carboxylic acid ester of polyhydric alcohol, cyclodextrin, phosphorus compound, ?,?-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester or ionic surfactant compound; c) at least one polyether; and d) at least one polyester, polycarbonate, polyalkylene glycol sorbitan ester, polyalkylene glycol glycidyl ether, glycidyl ether, glycoside, carboxylic acid ester of polyhydric alcohol, cyclodextrin, phosphorus compound, ?,?-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester or ionic surfactant compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2005
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Pieter Ooms, Jöerg Hofmann, Walter Schäfer
  • Patent number: 6833431
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a double-metal cyanide catalyst for the preparation of a polyether polyol by the polyaddition of an alkylene oxide on to a starter compound containing active hydrogen atoms, wherein the DMC catalyst comprises a) at least one double-metal cyanide compound; b) at least one organic complexing ligand which is not a polyether, a bile acid, a bile acid salt, a bile acid ester or a bile acid amide; c) at least one polyether; and d) at least one bile acid, bile acid salt, bile acid ester or bile acid amide. The catalyst of the present invention has increased activity in the preparation of a polyether polyol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2004
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jörg Hofmann, Pieter Ooms, Walter Schäfer
  • Patent number: 6818587
    Abstract: The invention relates to double-metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for preparing polyether polyols by the polyaddition of alkylene oxides on to starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms, wherein the DMC catalysts are composed of: a) at least one DMC compound; b) at least one organic complexing ligand which is not a cyclic polyol; and c) at least one cyclic polyol. The DMC catalysts of the present invention have increased activity compared to known catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2004
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Walter Schäfer, Jörg Hofmann, Pieter Ooms
  • Patent number: 6806345
    Abstract: Aliphatic polycarbonate homo- and co-polymers are obtained by ring-opening homo- or co-polymerization of cyclic carbonates by DMC catalysis. These polymers are useful in the production of polyurethanes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jörg Hofmann, Walter Schäfer, Christian Steinlein
  • Publication number: 20040054466
    Abstract: A navigational device is described where a position is storable by actuating a control element and this position may be input as a driving destination by re-actuating the control element. This simplifies the input of an often frequented driving destination, e.g., the place of residence.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2003
    Publication date: March 18, 2004
    Inventors: Walter Schaefer, Peter Herrmann
  • Patent number: 6646100
    Abstract: Aliphatic polycarbonate homo- and co-polymers are obtained by ring-opening homo- or co-polymerization of cyclic carbonates by DMC catalysis. These polymers are useful in the production of polyurethanes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2003
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jörg Hofmann, Walter Schäfer, Christian Steinlein
  • Patent number: 6624286
    Abstract: The invention relates to new improved double-metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for the preparation of polyether-polyols by polyaddition of alkylene oxides on to starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms, the catalyst comprising a double-metal cyanide compound, an organic complexing ligand and 5-80 wt. %, based on the amount of catalyst, of a polyester. For the preparation of polyether-polyols, the new improved catalysts have significantly shortened induction times and at the same time a greatly increased activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2003
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jörg Hofmann, Pramod Gupta, Robert-Joseph Kumpf, Pieter Ooms, Walter Schäfer
  • Patent number: 6586564
    Abstract: The invention relates to double-metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for preparing polyether polyols by the polyaddition of alkylene oxides on to starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms, wherein the DMC catalysts are composed of: a) at least one DMC compound; b) at least one organic complexing ligand which is not a coronand; and c) at least one coronand. The DMC catalysts of the present invention have increased activity compared to known catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Walter Schäfer, Jörg Hofmann, Pieter Ooms
  • Patent number: 6586566
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for the production of polyether polyols by polyaddition of alkylene oxides onto starter compounds having active hydrogen atoms, wherein the catalyst contains a) double metal cyanide compounds, b) organic complex ligands other than c) and c) ionic surface- or interface-active compounds. The catalysts according to the invention have greatly increased activity in the production of polyether polyols.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jörg Hofmann, Pieter Ooms, Pramod Gupta, Walter Schäfer, John Lohrenz
  • Patent number: 6569981
    Abstract: This invention relates to crystallizing polyether polyols which can be produced firstly by the reaction of propylene oxide and polyhydroxy compounds in the presence of an alkoxy compound which contains zinc and/or aluminium atoms to form a crystallizing polyether polyol with an average molecular weight Mn from 500 to 5000, followed by the further reaction of the crystallizing polyether polyol which is thus obtained with 10 to 90% by weight, with respect to the amount of crystallizing polyol, of an epoxide in the presence of a catalyst which does not polymerize propylene oxide stereospecifically, to form a crystallizing polyether polyol with an average molecular weight Mn from 1000 to 20,000. The invention further relates to a method for the production thereof and to the use thereof for the production of polyurethane materials, particularly polyurethane foams, polyurethane elastomers and polyurethane coatings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2003
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Walter Schäfer, Jörg Hofmann, Pramod Gupta, Pieter Ooms
  • Patent number: 6458918
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of novel, partially crystalline polyether polyols with a functionality of ≧2, an average molecular weight Mn of 500 to 100,000 and a molar proportion of isotactic triads determining the crystallinity of >28%. The new polyether polyols are prepared by polymerizing alkylene oxides in the presence of a bimetallic :-oxoalkoxide modified with hydroxyl compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Walter Schäfer, Jörg Hofmann, Pramod Gupta, Hanns-Peter Müller, Harald Pielartzik
  • Patent number: 6391820
    Abstract: The invention relates to novel double-metal cyanide catalysts for the preparation of polyether polyols by polyaddition of alkylene oxides to starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms, wherein the catalyst contains a) double metal cyanide compounds, b) organic complex ligands other than c), and c) glycoside. The catalysts according to the invention have greatly increased activity in the preparation of polyether polyols.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Pieter Ooms, Jörg Hofmann, Pramod Gupta, Walter Schäfer
  • Patent number: 6379751
    Abstract: The invention relates to polysiloxanes containing carboxyl groups that are useful for imparting water-repellency to substrates, a process for their preparation, a water-repellent system containing such polysiloxanes, and a process for the production of hydrophobic substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Walter Schäfer, Günter Sackmann, Jürgen Reiners, Tillmann Hassel, Manfred Schnee, Fritz Novotny
  • Patent number: 6323375
    Abstract: The present invention relates to highly active, substantially crystalline double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts, a process for the preparation of these double metal cyanide catalysts, a process for producing polyether polyols by the polyaddition of alcohol ethers onto starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms from these DMC catalysts, and to the polyether polyols produced by this process. The DMC catalysts of the invention comprise a) double metal cyanide compounds, b) organic complexing ligands, and c) functionalized polymers. These catalysts exhibit increased activity in the process for the production of polyether polyols.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jörg Hofmann, Pramod Gupta, Robert-Joseph Kumpf, Pieter Ooms, Walter Schäfer, Michael Schneider
  • Patent number: 6291388
    Abstract: The invention relates to new, improved double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for preparing polyetherpolyols by polyaddition of alkylene oxides to starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms, wherein the catalyst contains a double metal cyanide compound, an organic coordination ligand and 5 to 80 wt. %, with respect to the amount of catalyst, of an ethylene oxide polyether with a number average molecular weight greater than 500. The new, improved catalysts have a greatly increased reactivity for polyetherpolyol preparation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2001
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jörg Hofmann, Pieter Ooms, Pramod Gupta, Walter Schäfer