Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula (1) and to pharmaceutically acceptable salts, prodrugs and solvates thereof, wherein R1, R7, R8, R9, R10, and R11 are as defined herein. The invention also relates to methods of treating abnormal cell growth, such as cancer, in mammals by administering the compounds of formula 1 and to pharmaceutical compositions for treating such disorders which contain the compounds of formula (1). The invention also relates to methods of preparing the compounds of formula (1).

Abstract: Antiinflammatory and analgesic oxindole prodrugs of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.10, R.sup.11, R.sup.12 and R.sup.13 are hydrogen, alkyl or halogen and R is methyleneoxyalkanoyl, methyleneoxyalkenoyl or alkenoyl.

Abstract: 6-(1-Carbamoyl-1-hydroxymethyl)penicillanic acid derivatives are useful as antibacterials and/or beta-lactamase inhibitors.

Abstract: 6-(1-Carbamoyl-1-hydroxymethyl)penicillanic acid derivatives are useful as antibacterials and/or beta-lactamase inhibitors.

Abstract: A series of novel derivatives of penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide, having a disubstituted methyl group of the formula X-CH-Y at the 6-position, and the pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof and the pharmaceutically-acceptable esters thereof readily hydrolyzable in vivo, wherein X is hydroxy, acylated hydroxy or amino and Y is carboxy or esterified carboxy. The compounds of the invention are inhibitors of bacterial beta-lactamases, and they will protect certain beta-lactamase-susceptible beta-lactam antibiotics, e.g. ampicillin, against inactivation by beta-lactamases. Co-administration of a compound of the invention with a beta-lactam antibiotic such as ampicillin to a mammalian subject increases the effectiveness of the beta-lactam antibiotic against infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing bacteria.

Abstract: beta-Lactamase inhibitors which are aminoacid esters of 6-alpha- and 6-beta-(hydroxymethyl)pencillanic acid 1,1-dioxides; pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof; conventional esters thereof which are hydrolyzable in vivo; bis-methanediol esters thereof; or mixed methanediol esters with said beta-lactamase inhibitors and sulbactam. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising said beta-lactamase inhibitors and a conventional beta-lactam antibiotic, said compositions useful in the treatment of bacterial infections. Compounds useful as intermediates in the synthesis of said beta-lactamase inhibitors. Antibacterial mixed bis-methanediol esters of said aminoacyloxymethyl penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxides and ampicillin or amoxicillin, also useful in the treatment of bacterial infections; and intermediates therefor.

Abstract: A series of novel derivatives of penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide, having a disubstituted methyl group of the formula X--CH--Y at the 6-position, and the pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof and the pharmaceutically-acceptable esters thereof readily hydrolyzable in vivo, wherein X is hydroxy, acylated hydroxy or amino and Y is carboxy or esterified carboxy. The compounds of the invention are inhibitors of bacterial beta-lactamases, and they will protect certain beta-lactamase-susceptible beta-lactam antibiotics, e.g. ampicillin, against inactivation by beta-lactamases. Co-administration of a compound of the invention with a beta-lactam antibiotic such as ampicillin to a mammalian subject increases the effectiveness of the beta-lactam antibiotic against infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing bacteria.

Abstract: 6-alpha- and 6-beta-(Aminomethyl)penicillanic acid, 1,1-dioxide esters which are hydrolyzable under physiological conditions, particularly those wherein the ester radical is 1H-isobenzofuran-3-on-1-yl or (5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-on-4-yl)methyl, and an improved process and intermediates used in their synthesis.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of beta-lactamase inhibiting 6-alpha-(aminomethyl)penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide and derivatives. R- and S-1-(ethoxycarbonyloxy)ethyl 6-alpha-(aminomethyl)penicillanate 1,1-dioxide are specifically described.

Abstract: Beta-lactamase inhibitors which are aminoacid esters of 6-alpha- and 6-beta-(hydroxymethyl)pencillanic acid 1,1-dioxides; pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof; conventional esters thereof which are hydrolyzable in vivo; bis-methanediol esters thereof; or mixed methanediol esters with said beta-lactamase inhibitors and sulbactam. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising said beta-lactamase inhibitors and a conventional beta-lactam antibiotic, said compositions useful in the treatment of bacterial infections. Compounds useful as intermediates in the synthesis of said beta-lactamase inhibitors. Antibacterial mixed bis-methanediol esters of said aminoacyloxymethyl penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxides and ampicillin or amoxicillin, also useful in the treatment of bacterial infections; and intermediates therefor.

Abstract: 6-Acylaminopenicillanoyloxymethyl esters and 1-(6-acylaminopenicillanoyloxy)ethyl esters of 2-beta-acetoxymethyl-2-alpha-methyl-(5R)penam-3-alpha-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide are useful as antibacterial agents. The 6-aminopenicillanoyloxymethyl ester, the 1-(6-aminopenicillanoyloxy)ethyl ester and certain other mono-substituted methyl and ethyl esters of 2-beta-acetoxymethyl-2-alpha-methyl-(5R)penam-3-alpha-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide are useful intermediates to the aforesaid antibacterial agents.

Abstract: Beta-lactamase inhibitors which are 6-alpha- and 6-beta-(aminomethyl) and (1-aminoethyl)pencillanic acid 1,1-dioxides; pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof; conventional esters thereof which are hydrolyzable in vivo; bis-methanediol esters thereof; or mixed methanediol esters with said beta-lactamase inhibitors and sulbactam. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising said beta-lactamase inhibitors and a conventional beta-lactam antibiotic, used in the treatment of bacterial infections. Compounds useful as intermediates in the synthesis of said beta-lactamase inhibitors. Antibacterial mixed bis-methanediol esters of said aminoalkyl penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxides and ampicillin or amoxicillin, also used in the treatment of bacterial infections; and intermediates therefor.

Abstract: Novel benzenesulfonic acid addition salts of sultamicillin of the formula ##STR1## and hydrated forms thereof, where X is hydrogen or chloro, especially the crystalline dihydrate salts, having advantages over the prior art forms of sultamicillin in pharmaceutical dosage forms, most particularly those for use in pediatric medicine, method for their use and pharmaceutical compositions thereof.

Abstract: beta-Lactamase inhibitors which are 6-alpha- and 6-beta(aminomethyl)pencillanic acid 1,1-dioxides which are substituted on amino nitrogen with benzyl, hydroxybenzyl, picolyl or phenethyl; pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof; conventional esters thereof hydrolyzable in vivo; pharmaceutical compositions thereof with conventional beta-lactam antibiotics; and a method of treating bacterial infections with said pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: 6-Acylaminopenicillanoyloxymethyl esters and 1-(6-acylaminopenicillanoyloxy)ethyl esters of 2-beta-acetoxymethyl-2-alpha-methyl-(5R)penam-3-alpha-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide are useful as antibacterial agents. The 6-aminopenicillanoyloxymethyl ester, the 1-(6-aminopenicillanoyloxy)ethyl ester and certain other mono-substituted methyl and ethyl esters of 2-beta-acetoxymethyl-2-alpha-methyl-(5R)penam-3-alpha-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide are useful intermediates to the aforesaid antibacterial agents.

Abstract: Beta-lactamase inhibiting 2-beta-substituted-2-alpha-methyl-(5R)penam-3-alpha-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxides and esters thereof, wherein the 2-beta-substituent is cyano, acetyl, alkoxycarbonyl, omegahydroxyalkoxycarbonyl, carbalkoxymethoxycarbonyl or dialkylaminocarbonyl; intermediates therefor wherein the 2-beta-substituent is carboxy, chlorocarbonyl or aminocarbonyl; methods for their preparation and use as beta-lactamase inhibitors.

Abstract: Penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide, pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof, and esters thereof readily hydrolyzable in vivo, enhance the antibacterial effectiveness of 7-(D-2-[4-ethylpiperazin-2,3-dione-1-carboxamido]-2-[4-hydroxyphenyl]aceta mido)-3-([1-methyl-5-tetrazolyl]thiomethyl)-3-desacetoxymethylcephalosporan ic acid, and salts thereof, against many beta-lactamase producing bacteria.

Abstract: 6-Aminopenicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide, esters thereof readily hydrolyzable in vivo, and the pharmaceutically-acceptable salts of these compounds, are useful for enhancing the effectiveness of certain .beta.-lactam antibiotics against certain .beta.-lactamase producing bacteria. Derivatives of 6-aminopenicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide protected by a conventional carboxy protecting group are useful intermediates to 6-aminopenicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide and esters thereof readily hydrolyzable in vivo.

Abstract: 2.beta.-Acetoxymethyl-2.alpha.-methyl-(5R)penam-3.alpha.-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide, pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof and esters thereof readily hydrolyzable in vivo; pharmaceutical compositions containing 2.beta.-acetoxymethyl-2.alpha.-methyl-(5R)penam-3.alpha.-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide or salt or ester thereof; and method of enhancing the effectiveness of a .beta.-lactam antibiotic using 2.beta.-acetoxymethyl-2.alpha.-methyl-(5R)penam-3.alpha.-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide or salt or ester thereof.

Abstract: (3S, 5R)-Penam-3-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide, optionally having a methyl group at the 2-position, and esters thereof readily hydrolyzable in vivo, are useful for enhancing the effectiveness of several beta-lactam antibiotics against many beta-lactamase producing bacteria.