Abstract: An optical element driving mechanism is provided and includes a fixed assembly, a movable assembly, a driving assembly and a stopping assembly. The fixed assembly has a main axis. The movable assembly is configured to connect an optical element, and the movable assembly is movable relative to the fixed assembly. The driving assembly is configured to drive the movable assembly to move relative to the fixed assembly. The stopping assembly is configured to limit the movement of the movable assembly relative to the fixed assembly within a range of motion.

Abstract: The present invention provides a smart wearable device, which is held on an upper body of a wearer by a plurality of contact pad sets, and has a connection unit, a first sensing module, a second sensing module, and an extension unit.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a substrate, a driving element, a first insulating layer, a pixel electrode layer, and a common electrode layer. The driving element is disposed on the substrate. The first insulating layer is disposed on the driving element. The pixel electrode layer is disposed on the first insulating layer. The first insulating layer comprises a hole, and the pixel electrode layer is electrically connected to the driving element through the hole. The common electrode layer is disposed on the pixel electrode layer. The common electrode layer comprises a slit, and the slit has an edge, and the edge is disposed in the hole.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor die, a redistribution structure and connective terminals. The redistribution structure is disposed on the semiconductor die and includes a first metallization tier disposed in between a pair of dielectric layers. The first metallization tier includes routing conductive traces electrically connected to the semiconductor die and a shielding plate electrically insulated from the semiconductor die. The connective terminals include dummy connective terminals and active connective terminals. The dummy connective terminals are disposed on the redistribution structure and are electrically connected to the shielding plate. The active connective terminals are disposed on the redistribution structure and are electrically connected to the routing conductive traces. Vertical projections of the dummy connective terminals fall on the shielding plate.

Abstract: Provided are improved end-to-end self-supervised pre-training frameworks that leverage a combination of contrastive and masked modeling loss terms. In particular, the present disclosure provides framework that combines contrastive learning and masked modeling, where the former trains the model to discretize input data (e.g., continuous signals such as continuous speech signals) into a finite set of discriminative tokens, and the latter trains the model to learn contextualized representations via solving a masked prediction task consuming the discretized tokens. In contrast to certain existing masked modeling-based pre-training frameworks which rely on an iterative re-clustering and re-training process or other existing frameworks which concatenate two separately trained modules, the proposed framework can enable a model to be optimized in an end-to-end fashion by solving the two self-supervised tasks (the contrastive task and masked modeling) simultaneously.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a plurality of first layer deep lines, a plurality of first layer shallow lines, a plurality of second layer deep lines, and a plurality of second layer shallow lines. The integrated circuit also includes a first active device and a second active device coupled between a conducting path that has a low resistivity portion and a low capacitivity portion. The first active device has an output coupled to a first layer deep line that is in the low resistivity portion. The second active device has an input coupled to a first layer shallow line that is in the low capacitivity portion. The low resistivity portion excludes the first layer shallow lines and the second layer shallow lines, and the low capacitivity portion excludes the first layer deep lines and the second layer deep lines.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present application are directed to an IC, and associated forming methods. In some embodiments, the IC comprises a memory region and a logic region integrated in a substrate. A plurality of memory cell structures is disposed on the memory region. Each memory cell structure of the plurality of memory cell structures comprises a control gate electrode disposed over the substrate, a select gate electrode disposed on one side of the control gate electrode, and a spacer between the control gate electrode and the select gate electrode. A contact etch stop layer (CESL) is disposed along an upper surface of the substrate, extending upwardly along and in direct contact with a sidewall surface of the select gate electrode within the memory region. A lower inter-layer dielectric layer is disposed on the CESL between the plurality of memory cell structures within the memory region.

Abstract: A thin film transistor includes a gate electrode embedded in an insulating layer that overlies a substrate, a gate dielectric overlying the gate electrode, an active layer comprising a compound semiconductor material and overlying the gate dielectric, and a source electrode and drain electrode contacting end portions of the active layer. The gate dielectric may have thicker portions over interfaces with the insulating layer to suppress hydrogen diffusion therethrough. Additionally or alternatively, a passivation capping dielectric including a dielectric metal oxide material may be interposed between the active layer and a dielectric layer overlying the active layer to suppress hydrogen diffusion therethrough.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a control gate, a select gate, a charge trapping structure, and a dielectric structure. The semiconductor substrate has a drain region, a source region, and a channel region between the drain region and the source region. The control gate is over the channel region of the semiconductor substrate. The select gate is over the channel region of the semiconductor substrate and separated from the control gate. The charge trapping structure is between the control gate and the semiconductor substrate. The dielectric structure is between the select gate and the semiconductor substrate. The dielectric structure has a first part and a second part, the first part is between the charge trapping structure and the second part, and the second part is thicker than the first part.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a set of power rails on a back-side of a substrate, a first flip-flop, a second flip-flop and a third flip-flop. The set of power rails extend in a first direction. The first flip-flop includes a first set of conductive structures extending in the first direction. The second flip-flop abuts the first flip-flop at a first boundary, and includes a second set of conductive structures extending in the first direction. The third flip-flop abuts the second flip-flop at a second boundary, and includes a third set of conductive structures extending in the first direction. The first, second and third flip-flop are on a first metal layer and are on a front-side of the substrate opposite from the back-side. The second set of conductive structures are offset from the first boundary and the second boundary in a second direction.

Abstract: The embodiments of the disclosure provide a method for detecting a movement of a ring controller, a ring controller, and a computer readable medium. The method includes: obtaining a plurality of moving parameters of the movement of the ring controller, wherein the ring controller is used to interact with a user interface; determining a rotating condition of the ring controller based on the moving parameters; and adjusting a visual content provided in the user interface based on the rotating condition of the ring controller.

Abstract: The embodiments of the disclosure provide a method for pairing devices, an electronic system, and a computer readable storage medium. The method includes: in response to determining a pairing function of a host is triggered, scanning, by the host, for at least one broadcast signal transmitted by at least one electronic device; in response to determining that a first broadcast signal from a first electronic device is scanned, establishing, by the host, a first connection with the first electronic device; providing, by the host, a first operation hint; receiving, by the host, a first operation information from the first electronic device through the first connection; and in response to determining that the first operation information corresponds to the first operation hint, pairing, by the host, with the first electronic device.

Abstract: The embodiments of the disclosure provide a method for detecting a movement of a ring controller, a ring controller, and a computer readable medium. The method includes: obtaining a plurality of moving parameters of the movement of the ring controller, wherein the ring controller is used to interact with a user interface; determining a rotating condition of the ring controller based on the moving parameters; and adjusting a visual content provided in the user interface based on the rotating condition of the ring controller.

Abstract: A driver is configured to provide an output voltage and an output current to a load according to an input voltage. The driver includes a power converter, first and second detecting devices and a controller. The power converter is configured to receive and convert the input voltage to the output voltage and the output current. The first detecting device is configured to detect the input voltage to generate a first signal. The second detecting device is configured to detect the output voltage to generate a second signal, and detect the output current to generate a third signal. The controller is configured to perform a calculation to the second signal and the third signal according to one of lookup tables corresponding to the first signal to generate a power value. An operation method of a driver and a light source system are also disclosed herein.

Abstract: A driver is configured to provide an output voltage and an output current to a load according to an input voltage. The driver includes a power converter, first and second detecting devices and a controller. The power converter is configured to receive and convert the input voltage to the output voltage and the output current. The first detecting device is configured to detect the input voltage to generate a first signal. The second detecting device is configured to detect the output voltage to generate a second signal, and detect the output current to generate a third signal. The controller is configured to perform a calculation to the second signal and the third signal according to one of lookup tables corresponding to the first signal to generate a power value. An operation method of a driver and a light source system are also disclosed herein.

Abstract: A driver for driving a load unit includes a conversion circuit, a bypass circuit and control circuit. The conversion circuit is configured for converting an input voltage into an output voltage, in which the load unit is coupled to the conversion circuit to receive the output voltage and an output current. The bypass circuit is electrically coupled to the conversion circuit and the load unit. The control circuit controls the output current to flow through the load unit to drive the load unit in a driving mode. The control circuit controls the output current to flow through the bypass circuit in a standby mode, in which the output current in the standby mode is lower than the output current in the driving mode.

Abstract: An electronic device, method and system for detecting fingers and non-transitory computer-readable medium are provided in this disclosure. The electronic device includes a touch panel, a plurality of distance detection units, and a processor. The processor electrically connected to the touch panel and the distance detection units. The touch panel is configured for sensing a touched position. The distance detection units are configured for detecting a plurality of distance measurement signals. The processor is configured for calculating a plurality of measurement values according to the touched position and the distance measurement signals; determining a finger gesture information according to the measurement values, the finger gesture information indicating which one of a plurality of areas on the touched position is touched; and transmitting a finger gesture, based on the finger gesture information, to an external device to display a simulated finger gesture of an avatar in a simulated scenario.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus including a hand-held electronic device and a platform device is provided. The platform device is detachably connected to the hand-held electronic device. The platform device includes a power supply, a power management device, a wireless power management circuit and an antenna. The power supply is used to provide a supply power. The power management device generates at least one operation power according to the supply power. The wireless power management circuit generates a wireless power according to the at least one operation power. The antenna of the platform device performs a charging operation on at least one to-be-charged device through an electromagnetic induction according to the wireless power.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus including a hand-held electronic device and a platform device is provided. The platform device is detachably connected to the hand-held electronic device. The platform device includes a power supply, a power management device, a wireless power management circuit and an antenna. The power supply is used to provide a supply power. The power management device generates at least one operation power according to the supply power. The wireless power management circuit generates a wireless power according to the at least one operation power. The antenna of the platform device performs a charging operation on at least one to-be-charged device through an electromagnetic induction according to the wireless power.

Abstract: A driver for driving a load unit includes a conversion circuit, a bypass circuit and control circuit. The conversion circuit is configured for converting an input voltage into an output voltage, in which the load unit is coupled to the conversion circuit to receive the output voltage and an output current. The bypass circuit is electrically coupled to the conversion circuit and the load unit. The control circuit controls the output current to flow through the load unit to drive the load unit in a driving mode. The control circuit controls the output current to flow through the bypass circuit in a standby mode, in which the output current in the standby mode is lower than the output current in the driving mode.