Abstract: A user equipment (UE) performs uplink (UL) transmissions to a network. The UE receives a frequency domain resource allocation (FDRA) configuration from a network, the FDRA configuration comprising at least one of a first FDRA mode or a second FDRA mode, wherein the first FDRA mode utilizes an FDRA unit comprising a set of consecutive resource blocks (RBs) and the second FDRA mode utilizes an FDRA unit comprising a set of interlaced RBs, when both of the first and second FDRA modes are configured, the UE receives a signal indicating which one of the two FDRA modes are to be used for an uplink (UL) transmission and performs the UL transmission in accordance with the indicated FDRA mode.

Abstract: A rendering method includes first constructing a first phase field based on information about a to-be-rendered zone, where the first phase field indicates density distribution in the to-be-rendered zone; obtaining acting force on the to-be-rendered zone, where the fluid flows under action of the external force; obtaining, with reference to the first phase field, velocity distribution of each point in the to-be-rendered zone; performing an advection operation on the first phase field based on the velocity field to obtain a second phase field, wherein the second phase field comprises density distribution obtained by performing the advection operation on the fluid in the to-be-rendered zone; and rendering the to-be-rendered zone based on the second phase field to obtain a rendering frame.

Abstract: The present disclosure proposes configuration for TB processing over multi-slot, particularly Transmission Block over multi-slot (TBoMS) transmission. Specifically, such configuration for TBoMS may relate to at least one of size determination for TBoMS, scheduling for TBoMS transmission, resources determination and allocation for TBoMS transmission, and so on, and corresponding information related to such configuration can be acquired, set or determined appropriately, so that the TB processing over multi-slot can be performed accordingly.

Abstract: A method for generating a text training sample based on a large model includes: obtaining at least two query clusters by clustering at least two queries; obtaining a first query from each query cluster; generating at least two second queries under a set theme through a first large model by taking the first query as an example; and generating a first text training sample for fine-tuning a second large model based on the second query.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a 2K clearcoat coating composition including (A) from 10% to 70% by weight of a first resin having at least one primary hydroxyl group; (B) from 2% to 40% by weight of a second resin including a resin (B-1) having at least one primary hydroxyl group and/or a resin (B-2) having at least one secondary hydroxyl group; and (C) a crosslinker including at least one polyisocyanate and at least one amino resin, and the weight percentages of components (A) and (B) are based on the total weight of the coating composition and the ratio by weight between components (A) and (B) is in a range of from 6:1 to 1:2. Further disclosed herein is an article coated by the coating composition and the article may have metal substrates.

Abstract: A cellular base station (BS) which transmits more flexible downlink control information (DCI) to the UE, and a UE capable of receiving and processing a received DCI message. The DCI message may have a DCI format of 0_1 or 0_2 and further may comprise an UL-SCH set to 0, a CSI request field of all 0s and an SRS request field having a nonzero value. The DCI message may indicate to the UE that the UE should: 1) transmit an aperiodic SRS corresponding to SRS request; and 2) that the UE should not transmit on the PUSCH. The DCI may include existing fields that specify either a slot offset or beam information useable when transmitting the aperiodic SRS. The base station may also generate a DCI message with an SRS trigger that is targeted to a plurality of UEs in a group, or a plurality of groups of UEs, for greater efficiency.

Abstract: A transmitting device is configured to transmit, to a second device, a medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (PDU) comprising a plurality of MAC subPDUs, each MAC subPDU comprising at least one of a subheader, a MAC service data unit (SDU) or a MAC control element (CE), receive, from the second device, feedback indicating that the MAC PDU was received incorrectly, determine that a partial transmission scheme criteria is satisfied, transmit, to the second device, an indication that the partial transmission scheme is to be used to retransmit the MAC PDU and retransmit, to the second device, the MAC PDU using the partial transmission scheme.

Abstract: Techniques described herein may include a special scheduling cell (sSCell) provided for dynamic spectrum sharing (DSS). The sSCell may schedule a primary cell of a master cell group (MCG) or a primary cell of a secondary cell group (SCG). The primary cell may be referred to as a special cell or SpCell. The sSCell may be activated and/or deactivated, enter in or exit from a state of dormancy, and radio link monitoring (RLM), beam failure recovery (BFR), and cell grouping parameters may be provided. Techniques described herein include configuring a UE-specific search space (USS) with non-fallback downlink control information (DCI), USS with fallback DCI, and overall search space for DSS enhancement.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE), or other network component can operate to configure different sets of resources including different sequence lengths for an uplink (UL) transmission via a UL channel. A first length or at least one of different second lengths can be selected to configure the UL transmission based on one or more conditions, which can include a coexisting radio access technology (RAT), a UE capability, an occupied channel bandwidth (OCB), the type of UL transmission or the like. The UL transmission can be based on at least one of: the first or the second sequence length such as for an initial access procedure based on the coexisting RAT and the OCB, for example.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for a UE to determine a UL spatial relation for an UL transmission in response to an unknown UL spatial relation switch. The UE may determine whether the UL spatial relation is based on an SRS transmission in UL, a CSI-RS in DL, or an SSB in the DL. If the UL spatial relation is based on the SRS transmission, the UE may select the UL spatial relation for the UL transmission corresponding to a Tx beam of the SRS transmission. If the UL spatial relation is based on the CSI-RS or the SSB, the UE may select the UL spatial relation for the UL transmission based on whether the unknown UL spatial relation switch is due to a corresponding resource for beam training not being configured by a communication network or a corresponding beam information being expired.

Abstract: The disclosed method includes acquiring sample models and marking sample feature points; selecting target feature points and regional points on bones; transforming the target feature points and the regional points, and registering the target feature points with the sample feature points; formulating a strategy for assigning impact factors to the sample models, linearly combining all sample models to construct an initial model, and determining initial feature points corresponding to the target feature points in the initial model; adjusting the strategy according to the distance between initial feature points and the target feature points, selecting the strategy corresponding to the minimum distance as an optimal strategy, and determining an optimal initial model; determining a matching point corresponding to each regional point in the optimal initial model, and calculating a transformation relationship; and transmitting all points of the optimal initial model according to the transformation relationship to obt

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and a system for testing semiconductor device. The method includes the following operations: energizing an integrated circuit (IC) on a wafer by raising a voltage of the IC to a first voltage level during a first period, and applying to the IC a stress signal including a first sequence and a second sequence during a second period subsequent to the first period, each of the first sequence and the second sequence having a ramp-up stage and a ramp-down stage. The stress signal causes the voltage of the IC to fluctuate between a second voltage level and a third voltage level, wherein a duration of the first sequence is longer than that of the second sequence.

Abstract: A surface-mounted transformer includes an adhesive layer and a winding product. The winding product is disposed inside the adhesive layer; the winding product includes an I-shaped magnetic core and a coil wound on a middle pillar of the I-shaped magnetic core; leading-out ends of the coil are connected to electrodes; the electrodes are exposed on the surface of the adhesive layer; and the adhesive layer is obtained through compression molding forming of a magnetic molding material. Compared with a surface-mounted transformer in the prior art, which has equal performance indexes, the surface-mounted transformer has a smaller size with a decrease proportion of over 50%; and a BOBBIN and an insulating rubber tape do not need to be used in processing. The winding product in the surface-mounted transformer is completely covered by the adhesive layer, so that the product is high in reliability and can support a PSIP plastic package environment.

Abstract: A message can be communicated from a base station to a user equipment (UE) device. In the message, a unified TCI state can be provided. The TCI state can support two QCL types, wherein the QCL types are based on QCL-TypeA and QCL-TypeD. Other aspects are described.

Abstract: Providing coverage enhancements for a user equipment (UE) includes decoding a random access channel (RACH) preamble received from a user equipment (UE) via a physical random access channel (PRACH). A number of repetitions associated with transmitting a random access response (RAR) over a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) may be determined in response to the RACH preamble. A transmission for the UE to be sent over a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) may be encoded. The transmission may indicate the number of repetitions to the UE using one or more reserved bits of a downlink control information (DCI).

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. To monitor a PDCCH for CA, a UE may receive PDCCH candidates in a plurality of configured component carriers (CCs). In response to a determination that a maximum number of virtual CCs that the UE is capable of monitoring for PDCCH is smaller than a number of the plurality of configured CCs, the UE groups the plurality of configured CCs into CC groups based at least in part on SCS numerologies and PDCCH monitoring configurations corresponding to span patterns within a slot of a DL subframe. The UE determines a maximum number of blind decoding operations and non-overlapped CCEs for each of the CC groups. The UE then monitors at least a first portion of the PDCCH candidates based on the maximum number of blind decoding operations and non-overlapped CCEs for each of the CC groups.

Abstract: A device and method for regulating the release of adenosine in an organism, and the use thereof. The device comprises a stimulus generator for generating stimuli of a specific frequency. The use of the device of the present invention in an organism can effectively increase the concentration of adenosine in the brain of the organism, thereby providing an effective strategy for the improvement of sleep disorders.

Abstract: A computer readable storage medium, a user equipment, a method and an integrated circuit that are used to perform operations. Operations include receiving, from a network, a plurality of Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) transmissions in slots of a hybrid automatic repeating request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) window, decoding each of the PDSCH transmissions in the slots of the HARQ window, determining a HARQ-ACK feedback for each PDSCH transmission in the HARQ-ACK window, bundling the HARQ-ACK feedback for at least two of the PDSCH transmissions and reporting the bundled HARQ-ACK feedback for the HARQ window to the network.

Abstract: The present invention provides a vertically stacked light-emitting diode (LED) structure, which comprises a substrate, a first light-emitting device, a first reflection layer, a second light-emitting device, a second reflection layer, and a third light-emitting device. The layers are stacked sequentially. The first light-emitting device, the second light-emitting device, and the third light-emitting device are connected electrically to the pads located on the edges of the substrate. In addition, the first reflection layer and the second reflection layer are used to reflect and filter the light from the first light-emitting device, the second light-emitting device, and the third light-emitting device. By using this structure, the area of the light-emitting diode structure can be further shrunk.

Abstract: Provided is a display module, including a base substrate, a plurality of light-emitting patterns, and a plurality of microlens groups corresponding to the light-emitting patterns. An orthographic projection region of at least one of the light-emitting patterns on the base substrate forms a primary display region. The plurality of microlens groups are disposed on a side, distal from the base substrate, of the plurality of light-emitting patterns. An orthographic projection of the microlens group on the base substrate is within the primary display region formed by the corresponding light-emitting pattern. The microlens group includes at least two microlens structures, and a gap is defined between any adjacent two microlens structures. The light-emitting pattern includes a target region. An orthographic projection of the target region on the base substrate is overlapped with an orthographic projection of the gap on the base substrate. The target region does not emit light.