Abstract: An interconnection structure, along with methods of forming such, are described. The structure includes a dielectric material and a conductive feature extending through the dielectric material. The conductive feature includes a conductive material and has a first top surface. The structure further includes a dummy conductive feature disposed adjacent the conductive feature in the dielectric material, and the dummy conductive feature has a second top surface substantially co-planar with the first top surface. An air gap is formed in the dummy conductive feature.

Abstract: A Fourier domain mode-locked optoelectronic oscillator includes a laser light source, a phase modulator, an optical notch filter, a photodetector, an electrical amplifier and a power divider; wherein the laser light source, the phase modulator, the optical notch filter and the photodetector together form a swept microwave photonic filter. The passband of the swept microwave photonic filter is determined by the difference in wavelength corresponding to the laser light source and the notch positions of the optical notch filter. In the present disclosure, the laser light source, the phase modulator, the optical notch filter, and the photodetector are configured to form a fast swept microwave photonic filter, the sweeping of a passband of the microwave photonic filter is realized by the sweeping of the laser light source or the optical notch filter, and the change in the filter's passband is matched with the latency for delivering a signal in the optoelectronic oscillator loop for one trip.

Abstract: A multi-transmitting multi-receiving magnetic-resonance wireless charging system for a medium-power electronic apparatus includes a magnetic-resonance transmitting module and a magnetic-resonance receiving module. The magnetic-resonance transmitting module includes a transmitting-end Bluetooth-communication and control module and at least two magnetic-resonance transmitting channels. Each magnetic-resonance transmitting channel includes a direct current/direct current (DC/DC) regulator module, a radio-frequency power amplifier source, a matching network and a magnetic-resonance transmitting antenna which are connected sequentially. The magnetic-resonance receiving module includes a receiving-end Bluetooth-communication and control module, a power synthesis and protocol module and at least two magnetic-resonance receiving channels.

Abstract: A positioning method includes: receiving detection data sent by a positioning device, in which the detection data includes first satellite data of multiple satellites; determining prediction noise of each satellite based on the first satellite data, and determining a weight of each satellite based on the prediction noise; and determining a position of the positioning device based on the weight and observation equations.

Abstract: A data query method is provided. A data query request for a target data model is obtained. Based on the data query request and target metadata corresponding to the target data model, a target physical table corresponding to the data query request is determined from a plurality of physical tables corresponding to the target data model. The target metadata is determined based on the plurality of physical tables. The plurality of physical tables includes a basic table and a pre-aggregated table. The basic table is configured to record basic data of one granularity, and the pre-aggregated table is configured to record data of a plurality of granularities. Target query data corresponding to the data query request is obtained based on the data query request and the target physical table.

Abstract: A radio receiver comprises a matched filter bank and a decision unit. The matched filter bank has a plurality of filter modules for generating correlation-strength data from a sampled radio signal, each filter module being configured to cross-correlate the sampled signal with data representing a respective filter sequence. The decision unit is configured to use the correlation-strength data to generate a sequence of decoded symbols from the sampled signal. The matched filter bank and/or decision unit are configured to determine the value of each symbol in the sequence in part based on the value of a respective earlier decoded symbol from the sequence of decoded symbols.

Abstract: A use of ritonavir, or a geometric isomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, and/or hydrate thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the above compound in treating a SARS-CoV-2 infections.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a casing and an expansion card. The casing includes a chassis and an installation frame. The installation frame is pivotably disposed on the chassis. The expansion card is fixed to the installation frame. The expansion card is movable along with the installation frame so as to be located in the chassis or at least partially located outside the chassis.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a MEMS micromirror with a high duty cycle, a micromirror array, and a preparation method thereof, wherein a plurality of first movable combs and a plurality of first fixed combs of the MEMS micromirror are located under the silicon layer of the reflector, which improves the duty cycle and effectively reduces the size of the MEMS micromirror while achieving large angle deflection in two directions. The silicon layer of the reflector has a reinforcing rib underneath, which effectively improves surface smoothness of the MEMS micromirror when the latter is still or moving. In addition, the MEMS micromirror has a variety of electrode lead-out forms including a double-sided electrode structure, and the electrode lead-out form during actual implantation can be selected as needed, which is conducive to the commercialization of MEMS micromirrors and micromirror arrays.

Abstract: Disclosed is a polyimide film that exhibits: an in-plane coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) that is less than 75 ppm/° C. between 50° C. and 250° C.; a glass transition temperature (Tg) that is greater than 250° C. for the polyimide film cured at 260° C. in air; a 1% TGA weight loss temperature that is greater than 450° C.; a tensile modulus that is between 1.5 GPa and 5.0 GPa; an elongation to break that is greater than 20%; an optical retardation at 550 nm that is less than 100 nm for a 10-?m film; a birefringence at 633 nm that is less than 0.002; a haze that is less than 1.0%; a b* that is less than 3; a yellowness index that is less than 5; and an average transmittance between 380 nm and 780 nm that is greater than 88%.

Abstract: A secondary battery and a preparation method thereof, and a battery module, battery pack, and apparatus containing a secondary battery are provided. In some embodiments, the secondary battery includes a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and an electrolyte, where the positive electrode plate includes a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode film layer that is disposed on at least one surface of the positive electrode current collector and that includes a positive electrode active material, and the negative electrode plate includes a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode film layer that is disposed on at least one surface of the negative electrode current collector and that includes a negative electrode active material; and the positive electrode active material includes a first material and a second material.

Abstract: A circuit board structure has a first flexible circuit board, a second flexible circuit board, and a rigid board structure. The first flexible circuit board has a first dielectric layer and a first conductive circuit. The second flexible circuit board has a second dielectric layer and a second conductive circuit. The rigid board structure connects the first flexible circuit board and the second flexible circuit board. The rigid board structure has a third dielectric layer and a third conductive circuit. A dielectric loss value of the third dielectric layer is less than that of each of the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer. The third conductive circuit is electrically connected to the first and second conductive circuits.

Abstract: The present invention discloses compounds of Formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, or prodrugs thereof: X-A-Y-L-R??(I) which inhibit the protein(s) encoded by hepatitis B virus (HBV) or interfere with the function of the HBV life cycle of the hepatitis B virus and are also useful as antiviral agents. The present invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the aforementioned compounds for administration to a subject suffering from HBV infection. The invention also relates to methods of treating an HBV infection in a subject by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compounds of the present invention.

Abstract: The present disclosure directs to a system and method for controlling a radiation exposure on a subject. The method includes obtaining exposure instructions including an exposure state of an imaging device. The method also includes determining first components associated with the imaging device and one or more target operations of the first components corresponding to the exposure state. The method further includes generating target operation instructions based on the one or more target operations of the first components. The method still further includes controlling the first components to implement the target operation instructions.

Abstract: The embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a method and a system for image acquisition, image quality evaluation, and medical image acquisition. The image acquisition method comprises obtaining an image of a target subject; obtaining, based on one or more evaluation models, one or more scores related to one or more evaluation indexes of the image; obtaining a quality evaluation result of the image based on the one or more scores related to the one or more evaluation indexes; and determining one or more acquisition parameters based on the quality evaluation result.

Abstract: An interconnect structure and methods of forming the same are described. In some embodiments, the structure includes a first dielectric layer and one or more first conductive features disposed in the first dielectric layer. The one or more first conductive features includes a first metal. The structure further includes a plurality of graphene layers disposed on each of the one or more first conductive features, the plurality of graphene layers include a second metal intercalated therebetween, and the second metal is different from the first metal.

Abstract: A package structure including a substrate, a first semiconductor element disposed on and electrically connected with the substrate, a second semiconductor element disposed on and electrically connected with the substrate and a molding layer disposed over the substrate and covering at least a top surface of the substrate. The second semiconductor element and the first semiconductor element perform different functions. The molding layer encapsulates the second semiconductor element and wraps around sidewalls of the first semiconductor element. A top surface of the molding layer is higher than a top surface of the first semiconductor element. The molding layer has an opening extending from the top surface of the molding layer to the top surface of the first semiconductor element, so that the top surface of the first semiconductor element is exposed.

Abstract: A display substrate, including: a base substrate including at least a side edge and a display area; a plurality of pixel units disposed in the display area, a second pixel unit is located on a side of a first pixel unit close to the side edge, edges of the second pixel unit include the side edge, a third pixel unit is located between the first pixel unit and the second pixel unit, and the third pixel unit is adjacent to the second pixel unit; and a plurality of light emitting diode chips disposed on the base substrate a first light emitting diode chip is located in the first pixel unit, a part of a second light emitting diode chip is located in the second pixel unit, and the other part of the second light emitting diode chip is located in the third pixel unit.

Abstract: A dual-lens camera system includes a first lens, a second lens, an image sensor corresponding to a position of the first lens, and a reflecting assembly. The reflecting assembly includes a first reflecting member and a second reflecting member corresponding to a position of the second lens. The first reflecting member is movable between a first position at which an optical path from the first lens to the image sensor is blocked but an optical path from the second reflecting member to the image sensor is not blocked, and a second position at which the optical path from the first lens to the image sensor is not blocked but the optical path from the second reflective member to the image sensor is blocked. Only one image sensor is used in the dual-lens camera system, which saves cost and takes up less internal space of the electronic device.

Abstract: Systems and methods for reducing latency on a collaborative platform are provided. The collaborative platform involves a display, a moderator device, one or more member devices, and a receiver in communication with the display, the moderator device, and the one or more member devices. To reduce latency of the collaborative platform, the receiver generates an overlay image based on user input received from the display, as well as user type of the user input, generates an overlaid image based on the overlay image, and transmits the overlaid image for display, while a collaboration application generates new real image(s) based on the user input for display. The overlaid image generated may be indicative of actual user input as well as predicted user input using extrapolation and/or machine learning.