Abstract: A computer-implemented process is disclosed. An application is loaded into a local address space. A request by the application to load a target shared library is intercepted by an interceptor. Using the interceptor and based upon the request being intercepted, a shared library correlation table is searched for a loading count and a loading policy associated with the target shared library. Based upon the loading count and the loading policy, a selection is made between loading the target shared library as a shared library container, and loading the target shared library into the local address space. The target shared library is loaded based upon the selecting. The loading count represents a number of times the target shared library was loaded, and the loading policy indicates how the target shared library is to be loaded.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a plurality of horizontal conducting lines in a first connection layer, a plurality of gate-conductors below the first connection layer, a plurality of terminal-conductors below the first connection layer, and a via-connector directly connecting one of the horizontal conducting lines with one of the gate-conductors or with one of the terminal-conductors. The integrated circuit also includes a plurality of vertical conducting lines in a second connection layer above the first connection layer, and a plurality of pin-connectors for a circuit cell. A first pin-connector is directly connected between a first horizontal conducting line and a first vertical conducting line atop one of the gate-conductors. A second pin-connector is directly connected between a second horizontal conducting line and a second vertical conducting line atop a vertical boundary of the circuit cell.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an step artificial leather having visual penetration and a manufacturing method thereof. The artificial leather includes a thermoplastic substrate, a thermoplastic adhering layer, and a thermoplastic surface layer. The thermoplastic substrate has fiber net shape, and has visual penetration. The thermoplastic adhering layer is disposed on the thermoplastic substrate. The thermoplastic surface layer is disposed on the thermoplastic adhering layer. The thermoplastic surface layer and the thermoplastic adhering layer are transparent. Therefore, the artificial leather of the present disclosure has visual penetration effect. The product made from the artificial leather of the present disclosure has attractive appearance and diversity.

Abstract: A thermoplastic artificial leather is provided, which includes a first structure layer, a second structure layer, a plurality of recycled particles, and a third structure layer, in which the second structure layer is disposed on the first structure layer, the plurality of recycled particles disposed on the second structure layer, and the third structure layer is disposed to cover the plurality of recycled particles. According to above stacked structure, the thermoplastic artificial leather with environment friendly is formed, and the plurality of recycled particles is processed in a physical manner, which can solve the problem, the environmental protection issue, caused by the use of solvent to process the recycled particle in the prior art. Use of the material characteristics of each structure layer to reprocess the recycled particles, so the reprocess procedure without using any solvent, so the environmental pollution and the production cost are greatly reduced.

Abstract: A power stage circuit generates an output signal according to an input signal and a control signal. A ramp generator circuit generates a ramp signal according to the control signal, the input signal, and the output signal. A calculation circuit generates a calculation signal according to the output signal and a reference signal. The calculation circuit operates in a first mode when the power converter operates in a light loading state, and the calculation circuit operates in a second mode when the power converter operates in a normal state. A control circuit generates the control signal according to the calculation signal and the ramp signal. The control circuit includes a comparator circuit and a control signal generator. The comparator circuit generates a comparison signal according to the calculation signal and the ramp signal. The control signal generator generates the control signal according to the comparison signal.

Abstract: A power converter includes a power stage circuit, a ramp generator circuit, and a control circuit. The power stage circuit is configured to generate an output signal according to an input signal and a control signal. The ramp generator circuit is configured to generate a ramp signal according to the control signal, the input signal, and the output signal. The control circuit is configured to generate the control signal according to the output signal, a reference signal, and the ramp signal.

Abstract: A server system, a data transmission system and a data transmission method thereof are disclosed. The data transmission method includes the following steps: dividing a piece of data into a plurality of packets by the server system; transmitting an nth packet to a device end by the server system, wherein n is greater than or equal to 1; transmitting an (n+1)th packet after the nth packet is transmitted by the server system; and receiving an nth acknowledgement generated by the device end based on receiving the nth packet from the server system, wherein it is earlier to transmit the (n+1)th packet than to receive the nth acknowledgement.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an artificial leather and a method for producing the same. The artificial leather includes a substrate, a thermoplastic ethylene-propylene polymer elastic layer, and a surface layer. The substrate is formed from fibers having a first thermoplastic ethylene-propylene polymer. The surface layer is formed from a second thermoplastic ethylene-propylene polymer. The first thermoplastic ethylene-propylene polymer and the second thermoplastic ethylene-propylene polymer provide the substrate with a specific melting point and the surface layer with a specific melting point, respectively. By the substrate with the specific melting point and the surface layer with the specific melting point, the artificial leather has an excellent post-processability. Therefore, the artificial leather can have the substrate and the surface layer which have the same material, thereby having an excellent recyclability.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a protein sensor includes the following steps. A hydrophobic material is provided and the hydrophobic material has a surface. An atmospheric pressure plasma process is performed to form a hydrophilic functional group on the surface of the hydrophobic material. A first antibody is immobilized on the surface of the hydrophobic material by the hydrophilic functional group. A mixed solution is prepared. The mixed solution includes a second antibody and an analyte, and the second antibody binds to the analyte. The mixed solution is reacted with the first antibody immobilized on the surface of the hydrophobic material to bind the first antibody to the analyte. Furthermore, a protein sensor manufactured by the above-described manufacturing method of the protein sensor is also provided.

Abstract: An isolated lactic acid bacteria strain: Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum OLP-01 strain for increasing exercise performance and ameliorating fatigue is disclosed. A variety of animal experiments have proved that OLP-01 not only effectively improves muscle strength and swimming endurance but also significantly reduces fatigue-related biochemical indicators, including blood lactate, blood urea nitrogen and the activity of creatine kinase.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a protein sensor includes the following steps. A hydrophobic material is provided and the hydrophobic material has a surface. An atmospheric pressure plasma process is performed to form a hydrophilic functional group on the surface of the hydrophobic material. A first antibody is immobilized on the surface of the hydrophobic material by the hydrophilic functional group. A mixed solution is prepared. The mixed solution includes a second antibody and an analyte, and the second antibody binds to the analyte. The mixed solution is reacted with the first antibody immobilized on the surface of the hydrophobic material to bind the first antibody to the analyte. Furthermore, a protein sensor manufactured by the above-described manufacturing method of the protein sensor is also provided.

Abstract: A data updating system, an embedded electronic device and a data updating method are provided. The data updating system includes the embedded electronic device and an auxiliary updating device. The embedded electronic device has a serial transmission port. The auxiliary updating device is coupled to the serial transmission port of the embedded electronic device. The embedded electronic device in a normal mode transmits a periodic signal to the auxiliary updating device through the serial transmission port, and the auxiliary updating device transmits status information to the embedded electronic device according to the periodic signal. If the status information is mode switching information, the embedded electronic device enters a special mode, and the embedded electronic device in the special mode receives update data from the auxiliary updating device through the serial transmission port to update internal data of the embedded electronic device.

Abstract: A monitoring system and a control module thereof for monitoring a working fluid in a tank are disclosed. The monitoring system includes the tank, a sampling unit, a detecting agent tank, and a control module. The sampling unit is to obtain a sample of the working fluid from a sampling opening of the tank. The detecting agent tank is to inject a detecting agent to the sample. A detector of the control module is to detect the sample and input a detection result to a processing unit of the control module for subsequent processing. The control module can periodically obtain the sample through a timer. When the detection result exceeds a setting value, the processing unit will turn off the power switch of the working machine to stop the operation process and notify the operator to replace the working fluid.

Abstract: An isolated lactic acid bacteria strain: Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum OLP-01 strain for increasing exercise performance and ameliorating fatigue is disclosed. A variety of animal experiments have proved that OLP-01 not only effectively improves muscle strength and swimming endurance but also significantly reduces fatigue-related biochemical indicators, including blood lactate, blood urea nitrogen and the activity of creatine kinase.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides for a knitted structure, comprising a base material and a fused knitted part. The fused knitted part comprising a first fiber, wherein the first fiber extends in a loop form through the base material to bond to the base material, and at least a portion of the first fiber is fused and bonded to a fiber portion.

Abstract: A merchandise sales system and an operation method thereof are provided. When a consumer purchases any one of plurality of product items on a merchandise transacting module and acquires a corresponding product, a sharing module generates a merchandise sharing code comprising a purchase website including an identification code linked to the consumer who purchased the product item. The purchase website is directed to a transaction website, and the merchandise sharing code is acquired by the consumer along with the product. When the merchandise transacting module detects that another potential consumer enters the transaction website through the purchase website shared by the consumer through scanning the merchandise sharing code and purchases the product item, a profit sharing module rebates a cashback amount according to the identification code to the consumer linked to the identification code.

Abstract: The present invention includes an inner holder, an outer can, a first check valve and a second check valve. The inner holder includes a storage space. The outer can includes a slidable variable space for the inner holder to slide therein and an air channel for the slidable variable space to communicate with an exterior. The inner holder includes an air hole for the storage space to communicate with the slidable variable space. The first check valve is provided on the air hole and has an airflow direction towards the slidable variable space. The second check valve is provided on the air channel and has an airflow direction towards the exterior. The outer can is slidably moved outwards relative to the inner holder to suck out the air in the storage space and then slidably moved inwards relative to the inner holder to discharge air to the exterior.

Abstract: A data updating system, an embedded electronic device and a data updating method are provided. The data updating system includes the embedded electronic device and an auxiliary updating device. The embedded electronic device has a serial transmission port. The auxiliary updating device is coupled to the serial transmission port of the embedded electronic device. The embedded electronic device in a normal mode transmits a periodic signal to the auxiliary updating device through the serial transmission port, and the auxiliary updating device transmits status information to the embedded electronic device according to the periodic signal. If the status information is mode switching information, the embedded electronic device enters a special mode, and the embedded electronic device in the special mode receives update data from the auxiliary updating device through the serial transmission port to update internal data of the embedded electronic device.

Abstract: The present invention includes an inner holder, an outer can, a first check valve and a second check valve. The inner holder includes a storage space. The outer can includes a slidable variable space for the inner holder to slide therein and an air channel for the slidable variable space to communicate with an exterior. The inner holder includes an air hole for the storage space to communicate with the slidable variable space. The first check valve is provided on the air hole and has an airflow direction towards the slidable variable space. The second check valve is provided on the air channel and has an airflow direction towards the exterior. The outer can is slidably moved outwards relative to the inner holder to suck out the air in the storage space and then slidably moved inwards relative to the inner holder to discharge air to the exterior.

Abstract: A DC-to-DC converter and a PWM device thereof are provided. The PWM device includes a ramp generator circuit, an error amplifier, a comparator and a clamping circuit. The error amplifier compares a voltage difference between the feedback voltage and the reference voltage to output a comparison voltage corresponding to the voltage difference. The comparator compares a ramp voltage of the ramp generator circuit and the comparison voltage of the error amplifier, so as to output a pulse signal. The clamping circuit determines whether to induce the comparison voltage to follow the ramp voltage. The clamping circuit is disabled when the PWM device is operated in the PWM mode, such that the comparison voltage and the ramp voltage are independent of each other. The clamping circuit is enabled when the PWM device is operated in the non-PWM mode, such that the comparison voltage follows the ramp voltage.