Abstract: A high-throughput automated preprocessing method and a system are applied to a nucleic acid preprocessing apparatus including a control system, a sample transfer area, a nucleic acid extraction area, and a reagent setup area. The control system includes a user interface and guides a user to set up on the user interface. In the sample transfer area, the method includes steps of: a user selecting a sampling tube type, a test protocol and an extraction protocol on the user interface, and the control system performing a sample transfer task. In the nucleic acid extraction area, the method includes steps of: the control system performing a nucleic acid extraction task based on the selected extraction protocol. In the reagent setup area, the method includes steps of: the control system performing a reagent deployment task based on the selected test protocol, and the control system performing a nucleic acid transfer task.

Abstract: A ferroelectric memory device and a semiconductor die are provided. The ferroelectric memory device includes a gate electrode; a channel layer, overlapped with the gate electrode; source/drain contacts, in contact with separate ends of the channel layer; a ferroelectric layer, lying between the gate electrode and the channel layer; and a first insertion layer, extending in between the ferroelectric layer and the channel layer, and comprising a metal carbonitride or a metal nitride.

Abstract: A method for profit sharing is provided. The method includes deciding a first sharing rate according to a first event information and a first category information; obtaining a first sharing amount according to the first sharing rate and a first shared profit of the first category information; deciding a second sharing rate according to a second event information and a second category information; obtaining a second sharing amount according to the second sharing rate and a second shared profit of the second category information; deciding a total sharing amount by summing up the first sharing amount and the second sharing amount; and returning the total sharing amount in response to receiving a request from a user device.

Abstract: An information delivery method for transferring fund is provided. The information delivery method includes receiving payment information, determining whether a transfer condition is met according to the payment information, in response to determining that the transfer condition is met, obtaining source account information of a source entity and destination account information of a destination entity in the payment information, determining a transfer path according to the source account information of the source entity and the destination account information of the destination entity, and transmitting the payment information from the source entity to the destination entity according to the transfer path.

Abstract: A method for profit sharing is provided. The method includes deciding a first sharing rate according to a first event information and a first category information; obtaining a first sharing amount according to the first sharing rate and a first shared profit of the first category information; deciding a second sharing rate according to a second event information and a second category information; obtaining a second sharing amount according to the second sharing rate and a second shared profit of the second category information; deciding a total sharing amount by summing up the first sharing amount and the second sharing amount; and returning the total sharing amount in response to receiving a request from a user device.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a DAC device including a positive DAC, a negative DAC and an output circuit. The positive DAC is configured to perform a digital-to-analog converting operation on a digital input signal based on a first pulse signal to generate a first analog signal, wherein the first analog signal comprises a convolution result of the first pulse signal and the digital input signal. The negative DAC is configured to perform the digital-to-analog converting operation on the digital input signal based on a second pulse signal to generate a second analog signal, wherein the second analog signal comprises a convolution result of the second pulse signal and the digital input signal. The output circuit is configured to generate an output analog signal according to the first analog signal and the second analog signal.

Abstract: The wrist sphygmomanometer includes a wristband, an inflatable bladder, a measuring unit and a pressure sensing unit. The wristband has an inner surface that is adapted to contact a human wrist. The inflatable bladder is mounted inside the wristband, and has a measurement point adapted to correspond in position to a point of radial pulse on the human wrist. The measuring unit is mounted on an outer surface of the wristband and is connected to the inflatable bladder. The pressure sensing unit includes a pressure sensor mounted at the measurement point of the inflatable bladder, and a wire electrically interconnecting the measuring unit and the pressure sensor.

Abstract: A data processing system, a data processing method adapted for a number of electronic devices, and a computer-readable storage medium encoded with a computer program are disclosed. The system defines a primary electronic device as a control center to control several auxiliary electronic devices. When one of the several auxiliary electronic devices sends a request to actuate a task, the primary electronic device controls a second auxiliary electronic device to acquire data relative to the request, and controls a third auxiliary electronic device to perform the task based on the acquired data.

Abstract: A data processing system and a data processing method for a number of electronic devices are disclosed. All the electronic devices are connected to the same network. When an electronic device performs a task, the system broadcasts a request to other electronic devices, and the request contains an attribute of the electronic device and content relative to the task. The system acquires the attribute of the electronic device and the content associated with the task in response to the request and acquires an attribute of each of other electronic devices and acquires files relative to the content from each of other electronic devices according to the attributes of each of other electronic devices and the electronic device. The system receives the files from each of other electronic devices and acquiring files relative to the content from the electronic device to finish the task.

Abstract: A digital to analog converting method insensitive to code-dependent distortions is implemented by a digital to analog converter (DAC) having a plurality of unit current sources. A plurality of binary-weighted input codes are received by the DAC and rotated to generate dynamic element matched (DEM) encoded signals. Between the adjacent DEM encoded signals is a purposely added pre-determined return-to-zero (RTZ) code. When the DAC generates analog outputs according to the alternately received DEM encoded signals and the RTZ codes, a zero-voltage phase during the level transition of the analog outputs is obtained by the RTZ codes. With the DEM encoded signals and the RTZ codes, each level transition is independent. Furthermore, code-dependent problems such as mismatch- and transient-related distortion are mitigated by the DEM encoded signals.

Abstract: A portable device communicates with an electronic device. The portable device includes an interface module, a control module, and a display module. The interface module presets a plurality of interfaces corresponding to different applications. The control module executes an application corresponding to the input instruction and invokes the interface corresponding to the executed application. The control module further transmits the input operation instruction and parts of the invoked interface to the electronic device which executes the input operation instruction and displays the parts of the invoked interface, the first display module displays other parts of the invoked interface corresponding to the executed application.

Abstract: A digital-to-analog converter and a performing method thereof are disclosed. The digital-to-analog converter includes a random rotation unit, a plurality of conversion units, and a summing unit. The random rotation unit receives a plurality of binary-weighted inputs and generates a plurality of rotated digital outputs according to a random rotation number. The conversion units respectively receive one of the rotated digital outputs and generate a respective analog output. The summing unit sums the respective analog outputs of the conversion units for generating an analog output. The present invention implements the dynamic element matching technique by randomly rotating the binary-weighted inputs, so as to reduce the manufacturing cost of the digital-to-analog converter.

Abstract: A digital-to-analog converter and a performing method thereof are disclosed. The digital-to-analog converter includes a random rotation unit, a plurality of conversion units, and a summing unit. The random rotation unit receives a plurality of binary-weighted inputs and generates a plurality of rotated digital outputs according to a random rotation number. The conversion units respectively receive one of the rotated digital outputs and generate a respective analog output. The summing unit sums the respective analog outputs of the conversion units for generating an analog output. The present invention implements the dynamic element matching technique by randomly rotating the binary-weighted inputs, so as to reduce the manufacturing cost of the digital-to-analog converter.

Abstract: An electronic candle assembly includes a plurality of electronic simulation candles, a main body supporting the electronic simulation candles, a power supply for supplying power, and a sensor system received in the main body. Each electronic simulating candle includes an illuminating device. The sensor system includes a plurality of sensors, an analog-to-digital convertor, a storage unit, and a processor. The sensors measure the velocity of air current traveling through the illuminating device and outputting the velocity of the air current as an analog electrical signal. The analog-to-digital convertor converts analog electrical signal into a digital signal. The storage unit stores predetermined velocity values and predetermined modes for powering the illuminating device. The processor compares the digital signal with the predetermined velocity and controlling the power supply to power the illuminating device in a predetermined mode.

Abstract: A system for multilevel simulation of an animation cloth is provided. The system includes a multilevel area generation module, a curvature calculation module, a curvature comparison module, and a dynamic simulation module. The multilevel area generation module divides a plurality of grid units of the animation cloth into a plurality of level sub-areas based on a multilevel technique, wherein each of the level sub-areas is generated by dividing an upper level sub-area. The curvature calculation module calculates the curvatures of the level sub-areas according to the plane vectors of the grid units in a frame. The curvature comparison module compares the curvatures of the level sub-areas with a flatness threshold. The dynamic simulation module calculates the plane vector of each grid unit in a next frame through different method according to the comparison result of the curvature comparison module.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an electronic device and a method thereof for managing an application menu structure. The application menu structure includes a main menu having a list of main options. The electronic device includes a display module, a calculation module, and a display module. The calculation module calculates usage frequency of each of the main options. The disposition module disposes one of the main options having greatest usage frequency at the center of the display module and disposes another one of the main options having a non-greatest usage frequency to surround the one of the main options of the greatest frequency on the display module.

Abstract: A touch control method for operating a touch screen includes: obtaining a to-be-operated object according to user's operations; detecting coordinates A(XA, YA) of a first touch point with respect to the to-be-operated object on the touch screen; detecting coordinates B(XB, YB) of an initial point of a second touch point; obtaining an operating center C(XC, YC) according to the coordinates A(XA, YA) and B(XB, YB); detecting coordinates B?(XB?, YB?) of the second touch point after the second touch point is moved; computing lengths of the two vectors CB and CB? according to the coordinates C(Xc, YC), B(XB, YB), and B?(XB?, YB?), and computing a zoom coefficient K according to the lengths of the two vectors CB and CB?; and zooming in or out the to-be-operated object according to the zoom coefficient K around the operating center C(XC, YC).

Abstract: An exemplary touch control method includes, first, obtaining a to-be-operated object according to a user's operation. A second step is detecting coordinates A(XA, YA) of a first touch point. A third step is detecting coordinates B(XB, YB) of an initial point of a second touch point. A fourth step is obtaining an operating center C(XC, YC) according to the coordinates A(XA, YA) and B(XB, YB). A fifth step is detecting coordinates B?(XB?, YB?) of the second touch point after the second touch point is moved. A sixth step is computing an angle ? between two vectors CB and CB? according to the coordinates C(XC, YC) and B(XB, YB). A seventh step is rotating the to-be-operated object by the angle ? around the operating center C(XC, YC).

Abstract: An electronic candle assembly includes a plurality of electronic simulation candles, a main body supporting the electronic simulation candles, a power supply for supplying power, and a sensor system received in the main body. Each electronic simulating candle includes an illuminating device. The sensor system includes a plurality of sensors, an analog-to-digital convertor, a storage unit, and a processor. The sensors measure the velocity of air current traveling through the illuminating device and outputting the velocity of the air current as an analog electrical signal. The analog-to-digital convertor converts analog electrical signal into a digital signal. The storage unit stores predetermined velocity values and predetermined modes for powering the illuminating device. The processor compares the digital signal with the predetermined velocity and controlling the power supply to power the illuminating device in a predetermined mode.

Abstract: A system for multilevel simulation of an animation cloth is provided. The system includes a multilevel area generation module, a curvature calculation module, a curvature comparison module, and a dynamic simulation module. The multilevel area generation module divides a plurality of grid units of the animation cloth into a plurality of level sub-areas based on a multilevel technique, wherein each of the level sub-areas is generated by dividing an upper level sub-area. The curvature calculation module calculates the curvatures of the level sub-areas according to the plane vectors of the grid units in a frame. The curvature comparison module compares the curvatures of the level sub-areas with a flatness threshold. The dynamic simulation module calculates the plane vector of each grid unit in a next frame through different method according to the comparison result of the curvature comparison module.