Abstract: A user equipment (UE) performs uplink (UL) transmissions to a network. The UE receives a frequency domain resource allocation (FDRA) configuration from a network, the FDRA configuration comprising at least one of a first FDRA mode or a second FDRA mode, wherein the first FDRA mode utilizes an FDRA unit comprising a set of consecutive resource blocks (RBs) and the second FDRA mode utilizes an FDRA unit comprising a set of interlaced RBs, when both of the first and second FDRA modes are configured, the UE receives a signal indicating which one of the two FDRA modes are to be used for an uplink (UL) transmission and performs the UL transmission in accordance with the indicated FDRA mode.

Abstract: A machine learning power consumption model and process are provided for determining power consumption of computing environment resources in handling requests of an application. The process includes training the machine learning power consumption model to estimate power consumption of computing environment resources in handling requests. The training uses a training dataset derived from historical request-related data, and the training dataset includes request-related data and resource power consumption data. In addition, the process includes analyzing the requests. The analyzing includes, for a particular request of the requests, obtaining a common pattern of resource use and collecting real-time trace metrics to facilitate allocating resource use to the particular request.

Abstract: The present disclosure proposes configuration for TB processing over multi-slot, particularly Transmission Block over multi-slot (TBoMS) transmission. Specifically, such configuration for TBoMS may relate to at least one of size determination for TBoMS, scheduling for TBoMS transmission, resources determination and allocation for TBoMS transmission, and so on, and corresponding information related to such configuration can be acquired, set or determined appropriately, so that the TB processing over multi-slot can be performed accordingly.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of electrochemistry, and in particular, to a structured electrode, a preparation method therefor and a use thereof. The structured electrode of the present invention comprises an electrode body, and a surface of the electrode body is provided with an etched structure; and the electrode body is of an array structure composed of three-dimensional electrode wires.

Abstract: A base station includes a transceiver and a processor. The processor is configured to transmit a first synchronization signal block (SSB) burst including a first set of SSBs. The first set of SSBs is transmitted via the transceiver on a first set of beams having a first beam pattern. The processor is also configured to signal, via the transceiver, a change in beam pattern for transmitted SSBs. The change in beam pattern is signaled before or during transmission of a second SSB burst. The processor is further configured to transmit the second SSB burst. The second SSB burst includes a second set of SSBs transmitted via the transceiver on a second set of beams having a second beam pattern. The second set of beams has a different number of beams than the first set of beams, and the second set of SSBs has a different number of SSBs than the first set of SSBs.

Abstract: Techniques described herein may include a special scheduling cell (sSCell) provided for dynamic spectrum sharing (DSS). The sSCell may schedule a primary cell of a master cell group (MCG) or a primary cell of a secondary cell group (SCG). The primary cell may be referred to as a special cell or SpCell. The sSCell may be activated and/or deactivated, enter in or exit from a state of dormancy, and radio link monitoring (RLM), beam failure recovery (BFR), and cell grouping parameters may be provided. Techniques described herein include configuring a UE-specific search space (USS) with non-fallback downlink control information (DCI), USS with fallback DCI, and overall search space for DSS enhancement.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE), or other network component can operate to configure different sets of resources including different sequence lengths for an uplink (UL) transmission via a UL channel. A first length or at least one of different second lengths can be selected to configure the UL transmission based on one or more conditions, which can include a coexisting radio access technology (RAT), a UE capability, an occupied channel bandwidth (OCB), the type of UL transmission or the like. The UL transmission can be based on at least one of: the first or the second sequence length such as for an initial access procedure based on the coexisting RAT and the OCB, for example.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for a UE to determine a UL spatial relation for an UL transmission in response to an unknown UL spatial relation switch. The UE may determine whether the UL spatial relation is based on an SRS transmission in UL, a CSI-RS in DL, or an SSB in the DL. If the UL spatial relation is based on the SRS transmission, the UE may select the UL spatial relation for the UL transmission corresponding to a Tx beam of the SRS transmission. If the UL spatial relation is based on the CSI-RS or the SSB, the UE may select the UL spatial relation for the UL transmission based on whether the unknown UL spatial relation switch is due to a corresponding resource for beam training not being configured by a communication network or a corresponding beam information being expired.

Abstract: A transmitting device is configured to transmit, to a second device, a medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (PDU) comprising a plurality of MAC subPDUs, each MAC subPDU comprising at least one of a subheader, a MAC service data unit (SDU) or a MAC control element (CE), receive, from the second device, feedback indicating that the MAC PDU was received incorrectly, determine that a partial transmission scheme criteria is satisfied, transmit, to the second device, an indication that the partial transmission scheme is to be used to retransmit the MAC PDU and retransmit, to the second device, the MAC PDU using the partial transmission scheme.

Abstract: The present application provides a battery module, an apparatus, a battery pack, and a method and device for manufacturing the battery module. The battery module includes: a first-type battery cell and a second-type battery cell, which are connected in series, the first-type battery cell and the second-type battery cell are battery cells of different chemical system, and the volume energy density of the first-type battery cell is less than the volume energy density of the second-type battery cell; and the capacity Cap1 of the first-type battery cell is greater than the capacity Cap2 of the second-type battery cell. While ensuring the safety performance of the battery module, the service life and the energy throughput of the battery module are effectively improved.

Abstract: A cellular base station (BS) which transmits more flexible downlink control information (DCI) to the UE, and a UE capable of receiving and processing a received DCI message. The DCI message may have a DCI format of 0_1 or 0_2 and further may comprise an UL-SCH set to 0, a CSI request field of all 0s and an SRS request field having a nonzero value. The DCI message may indicate to the UE that the UE should: 1) transmit an aperiodic SRS corresponding to SRS request; and 2) that the UE should not transmit on the PUSCH. The DCI may include existing fields that specify either a slot offset or beam information useable when transmitting the aperiodic SRS. The base station may also generate a DCI message with an SRS trigger that is targeted to a plurality of UEs in a group, or a plurality of groups of UEs, for greater efficiency.

Abstract: A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a substrate; a light-emitting layer disposed on the substrate; a plurality of separating plates disposed on the light-emitting layer; an encapsulation layer disposed on the plurality of separating plate; and a viewing angle switching assembly disposed in the accommodating cavity. The substrate, the plurality of separating plates, and the encapsulation layer define an accommodating cavity. The viewing angle switching assembly includes a sidewall electrode disposed on the separating plate and charged particles having a first electrical polarity disposed in the accommodating cavity. In a private protection mode, the sidewall electrode has a second electrical polarity opposite to the first electrical polarity.

Abstract: The present application relates to devices and components including apparatus, systems, and methods for supporting eight transmitter uplink operation.

Abstract: This application relates to wireless communications, including methods and apparatus to manage uplink (UL) transmit switching with multiple timing advance groups (TAGs) for wireless devices. A wireless device is configured to use multiple carriers selected from a set of available carriers that can be associated with different TAGs. When a second set of carriers, used after switching from a first set of carriers, includes carriers that belong to different TAGs, the wireless device determines whether to transmit on one or more first uplink transmission occasions for each of the carriers in the second set of carriers based on whether a first UL transmission occasion for at least one carrier overlaps a switching gap time period. The wireless device can disallow transmission on first UL transmission occasions of one or more carriers to accommodate the overlap.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for analyzing the content and distribution of microplastics in marine Cnidaria organisms, including: an exposure experiment of marine Cnidaria organisms; observation with a stereotype fluorescence microscope; plotting of a standard curve of fluorescence microplastics; sample fluorescence imaging and calculation of content of microplastics and freeze-drying of samples and calculation of a microplastics concentration. Technical solutions of the present disclosure can accurately position the distribution of microplastics in living marine Cnidaria organisms, and effectively and accurately quantify the content of microplastics in living organisms and local tissues, which is of great significance to the monitoring and treatment of new environmental pollutants.

Abstract: A message can be communicated from a base station to a user equipment (UE) device. In the message, a unified TCI state can be provided. The TCI state can support two QCL types, wherein the QCL types are based on QCL-TypeA and QCL-TypeD. Other aspects are described.

Abstract: Sidelink pathloss between a remote user equipment device (UE) and a relay UE may be determined based at least on transmit power information provided by the relay UE to the remote UE. The remote UE may receive, via a sidelink discovery signal from the relay UE, a message that includes first information representative of a transmit power of the relay UE and/or second information representative of a measured receive signal power of a sidelink solicitation signal previously transmitted by the remote UE and received by the relay UE. The remote UE may determine a sidelink pathloss between the remote UE and the relay UE based at least on the first information and/or the second information. The remote UE may select/reselect a relay UE based on corresponding pathlosses determined for the respective paths between the remote UE and different respective relay UEs.

Abstract: Providing coverage enhancements for a user equipment (UE) includes decoding a random access channel (RACH) preamble received from a user equipment (UE) via a physical random access channel (PRACH). A number of repetitions associated with transmitting a random access response (RAR) over a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) may be determined in response to the RACH preamble. A transmission for the UE to be sent over a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) may be encoded. The transmission may indicate the number of repetitions to the UE using one or more reserved bits of a downlink control information (DCI).

Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for SRS collision handling. A wireless device may determine whether simultaneous transmission of at least two sounding reference signals (SRSs) is allowed; if it is determined that the simultaneous transmission of the at least two SRSs is allowed, transmit the at least two SRSs simultaneously; and if it is determined that the simultaneous transmission of the at least two SRSs is not allowed, transmit one SRS of the at least two SRSs, and drop the other SRS of the at least two SRSs.

Abstract: The present invention provides a vertically stacked light-emitting diode (LED) structure, which comprises a substrate, a first light-emitting device, a first reflection layer, a second light-emitting device, a second reflection layer, and a third light-emitting device. The layers are stacked sequentially. The first light-emitting device, the second light-emitting device, and the third light-emitting device are connected electrically to the pads located on the edges of the substrate. In addition, the first reflection layer and the second reflection layer are used to reflect and filter the light from the first light-emitting device, the second light-emitting device, and the third light-emitting device. By using this structure, the area of the light-emitting diode structure can be further shrunk.