Patents by Inventor Weihong Qiu
Weihong Qiu has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20250105669Abstract: A method of operating a wireless power transmitter having a wireless power transmitting coil, an inverter that receives an input voltage and generates an AC output voltage that drives the wireless power transmitting coil, and at least one adjustable capacitance coupled to the wireless power transmitting coil to form a series tuning circuit therewith, can be performed by control circuitry of the wireless power transmitter and can include: responsive to increased power demand from a wireless power receiver, determining whether the input voltage is at a maximum value and, if so, reducing the at least one adjustable capacitance to increase gain; or responsive to decreased power demand from the wireless power receiver, determining whether the input voltage is at a minimum value and, if so, increasing the at least one adjustable capacitance to decrease gain.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 22, 2024Publication date: March 27, 2025Inventors: Jukka-pekka J Sjoeroos, Weihong Qiu
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Patent number: 12212249Abstract: A switched capacitor converter can include a switched capacitor stage comprising a flying capacitor and a ladder of three switching devices. A first switching device can be connected between a DC input of the switched capacitor converter and an AC bus. A second switching device is connected between the DC input and a third switching device. The third switching device can be connected between the second switching device and ground. The flying capacitor can be connected between the AC bus and a junction of the second switching device and the third switching device. The switched capacitor converter can further include an inverter stage having an input coupled to the AC bus and an output that delivers an AC voltage.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2022Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Weihong Qiu, Jun Liu, Zaki Moussaoui
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Publication number: 20250015636Abstract: Electronic apparatuses according to embodiments of the present technology may include an electronic device a first surface and a second surface opposite the first. The electronic device may include a battery and a wireless charging coil within an interior volume of the device. The electronic device may include a first magnetic conductor and positioned between the battery and the wireless charging coil. The electronic device may also include an integrated circuit coupled with the battery and the wireless charging coil. The apparatuses may include a case extending about the electronic device. The case may be characterized by a first surface and a second surface. The case may be characterized by a thickness between the first surface of the case and the second surface of the case. The case may include a second magnetic conductor incorporated within the thickness of the case at the second surface of the case.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 18, 2024Publication date: January 9, 2025Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Weihong Qiu, Jun Liu, Zaki Moussaoui
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Publication number: 20240405609Abstract: An electronic device (that is capable of both transmitting and receiving wireless power) may be physically and inductively coupled to a removable accessory (that only receives wireless power). The electronic device and removable accessory may optionally be placed on a power transmitting device. In response to the electronic device and removable accessory being placed on a wireless power transmitting device, the electronic device may switch from a power transmitting mode (in which the electronic device transmits wireless power to the removable accessory) to a power receiving mode (in which the electronic device receives wireless power from the wireless power transmitting device). To ensure the electronic device detects the wireless power transmitting device and switches to the power receiving mode in this scenario, the electronic device may transmit wireless power in bursts separated by sleep periods while in the power transmitting mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 12, 2024Publication date: December 5, 2024Inventors: Lixin Shi, Weihong Qiu, Zelin Xu, Zaki Moussaoui, Matthew J. Chabalko
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Patent number: 12149093Abstract: Electronic apparatuses according to embodiments of the present technology may include an electronic device a first surface and a second surface opposite the first. The electronic device may include a battery and a wireless charging coil within an interior volume of the device. The electronic device may include a first magnetic conductor and positioned between the battery and the wireless charging coil. The electronic device may also include an integrated circuit coupled with the battery and the wireless charging coil. The apparatuses may include a case extending about the electronic device. The case may be characterized by a first surface and a second surface. The case may be characterized by a thickness between the first surface of the case and the second surface of the case. The case may include a second magnetic conductor incorporated within the thickness of the case at the second surface of the case.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2020Date of Patent: November 19, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Weihong Qiu, Jun Liu, Zaki Moussaoui
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Patent number: 12100968Abstract: An electronic device (that is capable of both transmitting and receiving wireless power) may be physically and inductively coupled to a removable accessory (that only receives wireless power). The electronic device and removable accessory may optionally be placed on a power transmitting device. In response to the electronic device and removable accessory being placed on a wireless power transmitting device, the electronic device may switch from a power transmitting mode (in which the electronic device transmits wireless power to the removable accessory) to a power receiving mode (in which the electronic device receives wireless power from the wireless power transmitting device). To ensure the electronic device detects the wireless power transmitting device and switches to the power receiving mode in this scenario, the electronic device may transmit wireless power in bursts separated by sleep periods while in the power transmitting mode.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2021Date of Patent: September 24, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Lixin Shi, Weihong Qiu, Zelin Xu, Zaki Moussaoui, Matthew J. Chabalko
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Patent number: 11996707Abstract: A wireless power transfer system can include an electronic device including a first wireless power transfer coil and wireless power transfer circuitry coupled to the wireless power transfer coil. The wireless power transfer circuitry can be capable of receiving power and transmitting power wirelessly via the first wireless power transfer coil. The system can further include an accessory device including a second wireless power transfer coil, a rectifier coupled to the second wireless power transfer coil, and an energy storage device coupled to the rectifier by a regulator circuit. The wireless power transfer circuitry can operate in a pulsed or burst wireless power transfer mode to deliver power to the accessory device.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2022Date of Patent: May 28, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Lixin Shi, Zaki Moussaoui, Weihong Qiu, Zelin Xu, Matthew J Chabalko
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Patent number: 11996767Abstract: A method of adaptively controlling dead time between turn off of a first switching device of an inverter and turn on of a second switching device of the inverter that is a counterpart of the first switching device can include: monitoring a plurality of switching events of at least one of the first and second switching devices, storing for each monitored switching event an indication whether a dead time associated therewith permitted optimal switching, and adaptively controlling the dead time responsive to the stored indications. Monitoring a plurality of switching events of at least one of the first and second switching devices can further include sampling an output voltage of the inverter and comparing the sampled output voltage to one of a high reference voltage corresponding to a high inverter rail voltage and a low reference voltage corresponding to a low inverter rail voltage.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2022Date of Patent: May 28, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Weihong Qiu, Jun Liu, Jizhen Fu, Zaki Moussaoui
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Patent number: 11979030Abstract: A transmitter device is configured to transfer energy to multiple receiver devices. The transmitter device includes multiple transmitter coils, and a shared power converter is coupled to each transmitter coil. The shared power converter includes a leading half bridge and multiple trailing half bridges. Each transmitter coil is coupled between the leading half bridge and a respective one of the trailing half bridges. The shared power converter is dynamically configurable in that the leading half bridge may be coupled to multiple trailing half bridges when energy is to be transferred wirelessly to two or more receiver devices. The leading half bridge simultaneously operates with each trailing half bridge as an independent full-bridge phase shift inverter. A signal supplied to each transmitter coil is independently regulated by controlling a phase shift of a respective trailing half bridge with respect to the leading half bridge.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2020Date of Patent: May 7, 2024Assignee: APPLE INC.Inventors: Weihong Qiu, Zaki Moussaoui, Rohan Dayal
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Publication number: 20230420988Abstract: A wireless power system has a wireless power transmitting device and multiple wireless power receiving devices. The wireless power transmitting device may have a foldable housing. The wireless power transmitting device has wireless power coils that are used in transmitting wireless power to electronic devices such as cellular telephones, wristwatches, ear buds battery cases, ear buds, computer styluses, and other electronic devices. A rectifier can be coupled to a wireless power coil. In a first mode the coil transmits wireless power to a cellular telephone or other device. In a second mode, the coil is used in receiving wireless power from the cellular telephone or other device. The received wireless power can be retransmitted to other devices.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2023Publication date: December 28, 2023Inventors: Zaki Moussaoui, Jukka-pekka J. Sjoeroos, Weihong Qiu, Zelin Xu
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Patent number: 11710984Abstract: An electronic device in a wireless power system may be operable with a removable accessory such as a case. The device may have coplanar power transmitting and power receiving coils. The transmitting coil may be positioned within a central opening of the receiving coil. The removable accessory may have an embedded receiving coil configured to receive wireless power from the transmitting coil of the electronic device. The receiving coil of the electronic device may receive wireless power from a power transmitting device such as charging mat. The receiving coil of the electronic device may operate up to a higher maximum power than the transmitting coil of the electronic device. The power transmitting coil and power receiving coil in the electronic device may operate at different power transmission frequencies. To mitigate crosstalk, the power transmitting coil's operation frequency may be a non-integer multiple of the power receiving coil's operation frequency.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2021Date of Patent: July 25, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Weihong Qiu, Zaki Moussaoui, Zelin Xu
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Publication number: 20230100393Abstract: A wireless power transfer system can include an electronic device including a first wireless power transfer coil and wireless power transfer circuitry coupled to the wireless power transfer coil. The wireless power transfer circuitry can be capable of receiving power and transmitting power wirelessly via the first wireless power transfer coil. The system can further include an accessory device including a second wireless power transfer coil, a rectifier coupled to the second wireless power transfer coil, and an energy storage device coupled to the rectifier by a regulator circuit. The wireless power transfer circuitry can operate in a pulsed or burst wireless power transfer mode to deliver power to the accessory device.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 29, 2022Publication date: March 30, 2023Inventors: Lixin Shi, Zaki Moussaoui, Weihong Qiu, Zelin Xu, Matthew J. Chabalko
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Publication number: 20230059432Abstract: An electronic device (that is capable of both transmitting and receiving wireless power) may be physically and inductively coupled to a removable accessory (that only receives wireless power). The electronic device and removable accessory may optionally be placed on a power transmitting device. In response to the electronic device and removable accessory being placed on a wireless power transmitting device, the electronic device may switch from a power transmitting mode (in which the electronic device transmits wireless power to the removable accessory) to a power receiving mode (in which the electronic device receives wireless power from the wireless power transmitting device). To ensure the electronic device detects the wireless power transmitting device and switches to the power receiving mode in this scenario, the electronic device may transmit wireless power in bursts separated by sleep periods while in the power transmitting mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 28, 2021Publication date: February 23, 2023Inventors: Lixin Shi, Weihong Qiu, Zelin Xu, Zaki Moussaoui, Matthew J. Chabalko
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Publication number: 20220320911Abstract: A wireless power system has a wireless power transmitting device with a wireless power transmitting coil and an inverter. The inverter and wireless power transmitting coil are used to transmit wireless power signals. The wireless power system also has a wireless power receiving device configured to receive the wireless power signals using a wireless power receiving coil. A rectifier in the wireless power receiving device rectifies alternating-current signals from the wireless power receiving coil and produces corresponding direct-current power. Power loss calculations may be used to help determine whether a foreign object might be present in the vicinity of a coupled wireless power transmitter and receiver. In an ecosystem with multiple models of transmitter and multiple models of receiver, model-dependent scaling factors may be maintained and exchanged between a given coupled transmitter and receiver pair to allow accurate power loss estimates to be made.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 25, 2022Publication date: October 6, 2022Inventors: Adam L. Schwartz, Ruiyang Lin, Shubha Ramakrishnan, Zaki Moussaoui, Weihong Qiu
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Patent number: 11258311Abstract: A wireless power system may have a wireless power transmitting device and a wireless power receiving device. The wireless power receiving device may have a receive coil that receives wireless power signals from the wireless power transmitting device and may have a rectifier that produces direct-current power from the received wireless power signals. The wireless power transmitting device may have an array of transmit coils. Each transmit coil has a respective magnetic coupling coefficient characterizing its magnetic coupling with the receive coil. The wireless power transmitting device may have control circuitry that uses the magnetic coupling coefficient values in selecting transmit coils to use in transmitting wireless power to the wireless power receiving device.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2020Date of Patent: February 22, 2022Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Nan Liu, Dmitry Berdnikov, Weihong Qiu, Zaki Moussaoui
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Publication number: 20210399577Abstract: An electronic device in a wireless power system may be operable with a removable accessory such as a case. The device may have coplanar power transmitting and power receiving coils. The transmitting coil may be positioned within a central opening of the receiving coil. The removable accessory may have an embedded receiving coil configured to receive wireless power from the transmitting coil of the electronic device. The receiving coil of the electronic device may receive wireless power from a power transmitting device such as charging mat. The receiving coil of the electronic device may operate up to a higher maximum power than the transmitting coil of the electronic device. The power transmitting coil and power receiving coil in the electronic device may operate at different power transmission frequencies. To mitigate crosstalk, the power transmitting coil's operation frequency may be a non-integer multiple of the power receiving coil's operation frequency.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 19, 2021Publication date: December 23, 2021Inventors: Weihong Qiu, Zaki Moussaoui, Zelin Xu
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Patent number: 11159054Abstract: A power system has a wireless power transmitting device and a wireless power receiving device. Coils in the transmitting device may include a circular coil overlapped by first and second rectangular coils at a charging surface. The rectangular coils each include straight segments extending over a central region of the circular coil. Control circuitry can activate the circular coil to transmit wireless power to a first type of wireless power receiving coil using vertical components of the magnetic field generated by the circular coil. The control circuitry can activate the rectangular coils to transmit wireless power to a second type of wireless power receiving coil using horizontal components of the magnetic field generated by the rectangular coils. The circular and rectangular coils wirelessly charge the power receiving device while located at the same position on the charging surface, regardless of the type of wireless power receiving coil that is used.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2019Date of Patent: October 26, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Christopher M. Pinciuc, Dmitry Berdnikov, Jukka-pekka J. Sjoeroos, Sumant Ranganathan, Weihong Qiu, Zaki Moussaoui
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Patent number: 11121573Abstract: A power converter can be implemented as a series of power conversion stages, including a wireless power conversion stage. In typical embodiments, the power converter receives power directly from mains voltage and outputs power to a battery within an electronic device. A transmitter side of the power converter converts alternating current received from a power source (e.g., mains voltage) to an alternating current suitable for applying to a primary coil of the wireless power conversion stage of the power converter.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2017Date of Patent: September 14, 2021Assignee: APPLE INC.Inventors: InHwan Oh, Zaki Moussaoui, Rohan Dayal, Bharat K. Patel, Manisha P. Pandya, Weihong Qiu, Malhar V. Bhatt
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Publication number: 20210265861Abstract: A wireless power system has a wireless power transmitting device and multiple wireless power receiving devices. The wireless power transmitting device may have a foldable housing. The wireless power transmitting device has wireless power coils that are used in transmitting wireless power to electronic devices such as cellular telephones, wristwatches, ear buds battery cases, ear buds, computer styluses, and other electronic devices. A rectifier can be coupled to a wireless power coil. In a first mode the coil transmits wireless power to a cellular telephone or other device. In a second mode, the coil is used in receiving wireless power from the cellular telephone or other device. The received wireless power can be retransmitted to other devices.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2020Publication date: August 26, 2021Inventors: Zaki Moussaoui, Jukka-pekka J. Sjoeroos, Weihong Qiu, Zelin Xu
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Patent number: 11050307Abstract: A wireless power system has a wireless power transmitting device such as a charging mat with a charging surface and a wireless power receiving device that receives wireless power from coils overlapped by the charging surface. The wireless power transmitting device receives load current and load voltage measurements from the wireless power receiving device and uses this information to produce one or more load lines. The load lines may form a family of load lines each associated with a different respective duty cycle used by inverter circuitry in the wireless power transmitting device in transmitting wireless power signals using the coils. The control circuitry can determine whether the wireless power receiving device has moved by comparing current and voltage information from the wireless power receiving device to the family of load lines and can take appropriate action such as measuring coil inductances for use in subsequent coil selection operations.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2020Date of Patent: June 29, 2021Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Weihong Qiu, Dmitry Berdnikov, Zaki Moussaoui